Data
U. Wisconsin-Superior
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 4,615 | 2,602 | 2,301 | 2,250 | 3,068 | 3,235 | i | 3,133 | i | 2,938 | i | 3,030 | . | |||||||
Science | 4,304 | 2,391 | 2,286 | 2,246 | 3,060 | 3,226 | i | 3,124 | i | 2,930 | i | 3,022 | i | . | ||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | ||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 28 | 11 | 30 | 25 | 34 | 36 | i | 36 | i | 32 | i | 34 | i | . | ||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 28 | 11 | 30 | 25 | 34 | . | . | . | 34 | i | . | |||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Life sciences | 4,213 | 2,338 | 2,026 | 2,219 | 2,984 | 3,147 | i | 3,048 | i | 2,857 | i | 2,948 | i | . | ||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 67 | . | . | . | 1,683 | i | . | |||||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | . | . | . | 226 | i | . | |||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 4,213 | 2,338 | 2,025 | 2,122 | 2,908 | . | . | . | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 1,039 | i | . | |||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | ||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 42 | 43 | i | 40 | i | 41 | i | 40 | i | . | ||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 42 | . | . | . | 40 | i | . | |||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | ||||||
Social sciences | 63 | 42 | 230 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Anthropology | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 230 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | ||||||
Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | . | |||||||
Engineering | 297 | 207 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | . | ||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 297 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | . | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 0 | 200 | 0 | 4 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Non-S&E | 14 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 9 | i | 9 | i | 8 | i | 8 | i | . | ||||||
Business management and business administration | 14 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | i | . | |||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | . | . | . | 8 | i | . |
i=imputed
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey