Data
Washington State U.
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 368,396 | 357,648 | 335,201 | 344,997 | 331,424 | 331,051 | 301,640 | 303,214 | 288,752 | 305,510 | ||||||||||
Science | 276,991 | 276,600 | 255,298 | 262,731 | 245,652 | 242,185 | 234,968 | 230,573 | 217,466 | 220,854 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 8,523 | 8,393 | 8,251 | 8,705 | 9,407 | 5,770 | 3,849 | 3,899 | 4,660 | 762 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 10,772 | 8,946 | 9,440 | 10,109 | 8,441 | 10,529 | 8,873 | 9,256 | 6,658 | 6,653 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 1 | 3 | 117 | 461 | 799 | 1,155 | 1,266 | 966 | 466 | 144 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 1,676 | 1,103 | 2,516 | 2,467 | 1,908 | 2,258 | 2,492 | 1,999 | 3,537 | 3,226 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 46 | 179 | 208 | 291 | 199 | 227 | 591 | 14 | 5 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 9,095 | 7,794 | 6,628 | 6,973 | 5,443 | 6,917 | 4,888 | 5,700 | 2,641 | 3,278 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 211,742 | 211,107 | 196,649 | 193,878 | 175,704 | 175,640 | 175,336 | 161,992 | 162,534 | 159,314 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 108,785 | 110,067 | 107,295 | 101,867 | 92,168 | 92,170 | 95,091 | 83,522 | 81,999 | 83,150 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 32,110 | 34,771 | 35,845 | 41,122 | 41,126 | 44,943 | 48,372 | 46,200 | 59,280 | 50,748 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 64,128 | 59,282 | 49,070 | 47,568 | 40,812 | 34,636 | 30,198 | 29,279 | 12,441 | 12,246 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 3,094 | 4,189 | 1,974 | 1,401 | 528 | 2,759 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 3,625 | 2,798 | 2,465 | 1,920 | 1,070 | 1,132 | 1,675 | 2,991 | 8,814 | 13,170 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 509 | 535 | 447 | 475 | 1,611 | 712 | 1,150 | 863 | 1,982 | 1,630 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 25,553 | 26,256 | 24,243 | 32,628 | 31,387 | 32,219 | 29,168 | 33,058 | 23,338 | 22,144 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 191 | 166 | 209 | 321 | 108 | 138 | 230 | 255 | 535 | 29 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 12,821 | 13,478 | 8,512 | 10,768 | 9,476 | 7,840 | 8,422 | 10,244 | 8,687 | 7,400 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 2,887 | 1,598 | 1,111 | 1,135 | 676 | 512 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 9,653 | 10,978 | 12,549 | 16,288 | 17,436 | 20,631 | 16,446 | 16,945 | 13,455 | 12,105 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 1 | 36 | 1,862 | 4,116 | 3,691 | 3,098 | 4,070 | 5,614 | 661 | 2,610 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 3,860 | 5,000 | 3,875 | 3,190 | 3,543 | 4,060 | 3,056 | 1,927 | 2,745 | 2,179 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 12,699 | 15,147 | 12,338 | 13,079 | 14,112 | 11,723 | 12,961 | 16,471 | 12,417 | 23,060 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 734 | 449 | 322 | 243 | 525 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 5,272 | 4,985 | 4,436 | 5,912 | 4,902 | 4,985 | 4,682 | 4,810 | 3,428 | 3,917 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 485 | 730 | 774 | 1,148 | 1,144 | 1,056 | 1,084 | 682 | 1,231 | 1,139 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 536 | 680 | 412 | 336 | 545 | 434 | 742 | 1,194 | 1,459 | 1,395 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 5,672 | 8,303 | 6,394 | 5,440 | 6,996 | 5,040 | 6,453 | 9,785 | 6,299 | 16,609 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 3,333 | 1,216 | 55 | 667 | 1,447 | 1,532 | 575 | 3,107 | 3,132 | 5,112 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 45,571 | 48,031 | 39,533 | 39,578 | 43,674 | 46,444 | 40,240 | 47,246 | 37,724 | 40,683 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 407 | 207 | 15 | 250 | 155 | 4 | 774 | 1,660 | 543 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 2,412 | 3,414 | 4,061 | 4,408 | 2,667 | 3,655 | 2,698 | 3,636 | 837 | 669 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 4,391 | 5,720 | 5,290 | 4,707 | 7,727 | 4,963 | 3,629 | 3,409 | 4,547 | 4,237 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 9,005 | 8,508 | 7,608 | 6,660 | 7,609 | 6,870 | 5,567 | 5,658 | 4,284 | 6,604 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 8,748 | 9,684 | 7,580 | 7,151 | 5,933 | 7,019 | 5,680 | 6,802 | 9,963 | 10,810 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 192 | 98 | 64 | 8 | 1,499 | 1,469 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 7,857 | 9,163 | 7,150 | 4,849 | 7,305 | 9,967 | 8,775 | 12,628 | 4,297 | 4,558 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 3,584 | 4,162 | 4,580 | 6,992 | 5,295 | 5,287 | 4,480 | 3,635 | 2,443 | 2,919 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 8,975 | 7,075 | 3,185 | 4,553 | 5,484 | 7,210 | 8,637 | 9,818 | 10,810 | 10,886 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 45,834 | 33,017 | 40,370 | 42,688 | 42,098 | 42,422 | 26,432 | 25,395 | 33,562 | 43,973 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 8,934 | 7,632 | 5,411 | 5,826 | 3,757 | 4,413 | 1,172 | 1,916 | 6,678 | 4,985 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 6,424 | 2,043 | 3,611 | 3,790 | 5,487 | 6,432 | 4,198 | 4,173 | 5,879 | 3,461 | ||||||||||
Education | 25,232 | 17,427 | 23,605 | 24,866 | 21,820 | 17,372 | 13,511 | 17,097 | 16,824 | 15,709 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 1,327 | 1,009 | 1,037 | 1,020 | 2,296 | 3,201 | 588 | 541 | 275 | 476 | ||||||||||
Law | 98 | 121 | 295 | 479 | 1,031 | 554 | 255 | 414 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 175 | 152 | 133 | 267 | 145 | 2,373 | 998 | 1,125 | 1,544 | 2,028 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 90 | 117 | 83 | 121 | 436 | 305 | 23 | 85 | 100 | 377 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 3,554 | 4,516 | 6,195 | 6,319 | 7,126 | 7,772 | 5,687 | 44 | 2,262 | 16,937 |
NOTES:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey