Andrews U.

Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2023 | 304 | 34.5 | 459 | 412 | 40 | 679 | 654 | 29.2 | 914 | |||
2022 | 327 | 29.2 | 457 | 423 | 38.5 | 680 | 656 | 27.9 | 900 | |||
2021 | 270 | 40.3 | 447 | 372 | 46.8 | 691 | 683 | 25.6 | 908 | |||
2020 | 272 | 40.2 | 450 | 478 | 32.2 | 698 | 640 | 30.9 | 916 | |||
2019 | 276 | 39 | 447 | 549 | 22 | 697 | 529 | 11.1 | 589 | 633 | 31.5 | 914 |
2018 | 272 | 37.2 | 428 | 559 | 21 | 700 | 625 | 32.1 | 911 | |||
2017 | 270 | 37.2 | 425 | 556 | 19.6 | 684 | 652 | 28.2 | 898 | |||
2016 | 264 | 39.3 | 430 | 555 | 21.2 | 697 | 651 | 28.1 | 896 | |||
2015 | 239 | 44.6 | 426 | 554 | 20.9 | 693 | 657 | 27.6 | 898 | |||
2014 | 248 | 41.9 | 422 | 545 | 21.6 | 688 | 684 | 23.8 | 889 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data

Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | 21 | 13 | 24 | 25 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 26 | 33 | 31 |
Science and engineering | 4 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Health sciences | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Health sciences, other | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology | 4 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Clinical psychology | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Counseling and applied psychology | 4 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Psychology, other | . | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | 1 | . | . |
Social sciences | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Social sciences, other | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Non-science and engineering | 17 | 8 | 19 | 18 | 15 | 21 | 19 | 23 | 32 | 29 |
Business | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Business | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Education | 8 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 18 | 21 |
Education leadership and administration | . | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 16 |
Education research | 7 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 2 |
Teacher education and teaching fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | . | 1 |
Education, other | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Humanities and arts | 8 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 6 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 5 |
Letters | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
Philosophy and religious studies | 2 | . | 1 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
Humanities and arts, other | 6 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 |
Other non-science and engineering | 1 | 1 | 4 | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
Non-science and engineering, other | 1 | 1 | 4 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 61 | 70 | 85 | 24 | 15 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 13 | ||||||||||
Female | 94 | 72 | 109 | 57 | 31 | 30 | 33 | 38 | 38 | 30 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 129 | 112 | 143 | 44 | 37 | 36 | 34 | 38 | 36 | 31 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 19 | 17 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 107 | 93 | 115 | 24 | 33 | 31 | 32 | 37 | 32 | 27 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Asian | 20 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 34 | 24 | 19 | 8 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
White | 52 | 39 | 66 | 16 | 20 | 18 | 20 | 27 | 23 | 17 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 3 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 26 | 30 | 51 | 37 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 12 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 48 | 52 | 62 | 81 | 46 | 42 | 42 | 47 | 47 | 43 | ||||||||||
Science | 48 | 52 | 62 | 81 | 46 | 42 | 42 | 47 | 47 | 43 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 3 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 47 | 50 | 58 | 78 | 39 | 33 | 35 | 34 | 35 | 32 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 107 | 90 | 132 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 107 | 85 | 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 37 | 37 | 37 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Female | 51 | 42 | 37 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 15 | 16 | 21 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 82 | 70 | 69 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 12 | 16 | 18 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 9 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 66 | 56 | 55 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 14 | 14 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Asian | 14 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 13 | 8 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
White | 36 | 39 | 28 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 7 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 6 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 24 | ||||||||||
Science | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 24 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 13 | 21 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 87 | 76 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 22 | 21 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 65 | 55 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Health | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other health | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | 155 | 142 | 194 | 81 | 46 | 42 | 42 | 47 | 47 | 43 | ||||||||||
Fellowships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Research assistantships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Teaching assistantships | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other types of support | 155 | 142 | 193 | 81 | 46 | 42 | 42 | 47 | 47 | 43 | ||||||||||
Federal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 17 | 8 | 14 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 7 | 3 | 25 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
Personal resources | 142 | 139 | 168 | 74 | 41 | 25 | 34 | 33 | 35 | 35 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,255 | 462 | 802 | 1,033 | 1,126 | 494 | 575 | 593 | 666 | 581 | ||||||||||
Science | 639 | 321 | 722 | 929 | 1,001 | 418 | 119 | 117 | 144 | 131 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 21 | 48 | 32 | 45 | 64 | 57 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 32 | 45 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 65 | 45 | 7 | 15 | 35 | 23 | 32 | 91 | 118 | 40 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 41 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 7 | 12 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 28 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 22 | 64 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 380 | 205 | 174 | 196 | 184 | 338 | 28 | 7 | 3 | 27 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 377 | 0 | 174 | 191 | 183 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 144 | 0 | 509 | 670 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 1 | 0 | 121 | 145 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 29 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 40 | 58 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 61 | 0 | 120 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 82 | 0 | 199 | 292 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 96 | 7 | 2 | 12 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 48 | 48 | 50 | 41 | 47 | 4 | 96 | 7 | 2 | 12 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 44 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 50 | 41 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 568 | 93 | 30 | 63 | 78 | 72 | 360 | 469 | 520 | 438 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 561 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 27 | 61 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,255 | 445 | 0 | 721 | 0 | 89 | 0 | |||||||
Science | 639 | 403 | 0 | 147 | 0 | 89 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 0 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 65 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 22 | 0 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 41 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 21 | 0 | |||||||
Health sciences | 19 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 28 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 380 | 377 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 377 | 377 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | 144 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 0 | 49 | 0 | |||||||
Anthropology | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 61 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 49 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences nec | 82 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 48 | 42 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 44 | 42 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 568 | 0 | 0 | 568 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Humanities | 561 | 0 | 0 | 561 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | 445 | . | 256 | 263 | 278 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
DOD | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
DOE | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
HHS | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
NASA | 304 | . | 174 | 191 | 183 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
NSF | 141 | . | 82 | 72 | 95 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
USDA | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Other | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2019 | 17 | 8 | 9 | . | ||||
2018 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2017 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | . | 17 | . | . | |||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | . | . | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 7 | . | . | |||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 1 | . | . | |||||
Engineering | . | . | 1 | . | . | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | . | . | |||||
Health sciences | . | . | 1 | . | . | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | . | . | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | . | . | |||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 4 | . | . | |||||
Psychology | . | . | 1 | . | . | |||||
Social sciences | . | . | 2 | . | . | |||||
Other | . | . | 0 | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Engineering | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Psychology | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Social sciences | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 | ||||||
Other | . | . | . | 0 | . | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.