Loyola U., Maryland

Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2023 | 404 | 41.2 | 679 | 670 | 27.5 | 914 | ||||||
2022 | 441 | 4.5 | 457 | 397 | 42.3 | 680 | 680 | 25.2 | 900 | |||
2021 | 385 | 14.8 | 447 | 388 | 44.5 | 691 | 719 | 21.6 | 908 | |||
2020 | 383 | 15.8 | 450 | 378 | 46.4 | 698 | 699 | 24.5 | 916 | |||
2019 | 346 | 23.4 | 447 | 352 | 50.1 | 697 | 718 | 22.2 | 914 | |||
2018 | 370 | 14.4 | 428 | 326 | 54 | 700 | 738 | 19.8 | 911 | |||
2017 | 358 | 16.6 | 425 | 325 | 53 | 684 | 690 | 24 | 898 | |||
2016 | 376 | 13.5 | 430 | 333 | 52.8 | 697 | 796 | 12.1 | 896 | |||
2015 | 379 | 12 | 426 | 350 | 50.1 | 693 | 770 | 15.1 | 898 | |||
2014 | 342 | 19.8 | 422 | 330 | 52.6 | 688 | 734 | 18.3 | 889 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data

Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | . | 1 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
Science and engineering | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
Psychology | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
Clinical psychology | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Counseling and applied psychology | . | 1 | . | 2 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
Research and experimental psychology | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology, other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
Non-science and engineering | . | . | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Education | . | . | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Education research | . | . | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Humanities and arts | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Humanities and arts, other | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 22 | 23 | 17 | 14 | 19 | 27 | i | 28 | 37 | 34 | 34 | |||||||||
Female | 145 | 146 | 149 | 155 | 182 | 208 | i | 209 | 203 | 202 | 205 | |||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 165 | 165 | 164 | 167 | 199 | 229 | i | 231 | 232 | 234 | 237 | |||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 12 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 13 | i | 13 | 21 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 153 | 156 | 154 | 154 | 179 | 214 | i | 216 | 209 | 219 | 222 | |||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Asian | 15 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 12 | i | 12 | 17 | 10 | 10 | |||||||||
Black or African American | 19 | 20 | 25 | 19 | 18 | 12 | i | 12 | 19 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
White | 115 | 120 | 110 | 119 | 145 | 182 | i | 184 | 161 | 192 | 195 | |||||||||
More than one race | 4 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 7 | i | 7 | 11 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | i | 6 | 8 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Science and engineering | 78 | 72 | 62 | 59 | 97 | 135 | i | 138 | 138 | 138 | 139 | |||||||||
Science | 78 | 72 | 62 | 59 | 97 | 135 | i | 138 | 138 | 138 | 139 | |||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Psychology | 75 | 69 | 59 | 56 | 96 | 134 | i | 137 | 133 | 136 | 137 | |||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Health | 89 | 97 | 104 | 110 | 104 | 100 | i | 99 | 102 | 98 | 100 | |||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other health | 89 | 97 | 104 | 110 | 104 | 100 | i | 99 | 102 | 98 | 100 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 35 | 39 | 25 | 35 | 30 | 26 | i | 25 | 31 | 40 | 39 | |||||||||
Female | 38 | 39 | 34 | 50 | 26 | 40 | i | 41 | 79 | 37 | 35 | |||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 71 | 77 | 59 | 83 | 54 | 65 | i | 65 | 109 | 75 | 72 | |||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 3 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 3 | i | 3 | 11 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 68 | 71 | 59 | 75 | 48 | 61 | i | 61 | 98 | 69 | 66 | |||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Asian | 9 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 5 | i | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Black or African American | 11 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 7 | i | 7 | 17 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
White | 45 | 46 | 36 | 54 | 33 | 45 | i | 45 | 81 | 55 | 52 | |||||||||
More than one race | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | i | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
Science and engineering | 73 | 78 | 59 | 85 | 55 | 66 | i | 66 | 109 | 76 | 73 | |||||||||
Science | 73 | 78 | 59 | 85 | 55 | 66 | i | 66 | 109 | 76 | 73 | |||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 51 | 53 | 32 | 41 | 33 | 23 | i | 22 | 1 | 36 | 36 | |||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Psychology | 22 | 25 | 27 | 44 | 22 | 43 | i | 44 | 53 | 40 | 37 | |||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | 167 | 169 | 166 | 169 | 201 | 235 | i | 237 | 240 | 236 | 239 | |||||||||
Fellowships | 7 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 17 | i | 17 | 15 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Institutional | 7 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 17 | i | 17 | 15 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Research assistantships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Teaching assistantships | 8 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Institutional | 8 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other types of support | 152 | 135 | 162 | 165 | 187 | 218 | i | 220 | 225 | 236 | 239 | |||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 19 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 11 | i | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Personal resources | 152 | 116 | 158 | 161 | 177 | 205 | i | 207 | 212 | 236 | 239 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,110 | 862 | 623 | 612 | 627 | 587 | 761 | 350 | 420 | 512 | ||||||||||
Science | 517 | 261 | 343 | 460 | 477 | 430 | 551 | 161 | 232 | 371 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 10 | 61 | 42 | 53 | 38 | 25 | 74 | 83 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 385 | 136 | 171 | 218 | 177 | 139 | 93 | 63 | 96 | 141 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 30 | 8 | 25 | 30 | 25 | 45 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 22 | 20 | 6 | 47 | 33 | 39 | 31 | 25 | 17 | 85 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 86 | 35 | 13 | 17 | 16 | 20 | 7 | 9 | 20 | 17 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 22 | 59 | 136 | 107 | 179 | 169 | 357 | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 7 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 7 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 593 | 601 | 280 | 152 | 139 | 147 | 191 | 179 | 182 | 134 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 1,110 | 544 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Science | 517 | 458 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 385 | 372 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 22 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 86 | 81 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Anthropology | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Political science and government | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sciences nec | 22 | 5 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 593 | 86 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Humanities | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
DOD | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
DOE | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
HHS | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
NASA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
NSF | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
USDA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
Other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2019 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2018 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2017 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey