Loyola U., Maryland
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 404 | 41.2 | 679 | 670 | 27.5 | 914 | ||||||
| 2022 | 441 | 4.5 | 457 | 397 | 42.3 | 680 | 680 | 25.2 | 900 | |||
| 2021 | 385 | 14.8 | 447 | 388 | 44.5 | 691 | 719 | 21.6 | 908 | |||
| 2020 | 383 | 15.8 | 450 | 378 | 46.4 | 698 | 699 | 24.5 | 916 | |||
| 2019 | 346 | 23.4 | 447 | 352 | 50.1 | 697 | 718 | 22.2 | 914 | |||
| 2018 | 370 | 14.4 | 428 | 326 | 54 | 700 | 738 | 19.8 | 911 | |||
| 2017 | 358 | 16.6 | 425 | 325 | 53 | 684 | 690 | 24 | 898 | |||
| 2016 | 376 | 13.5 | 430 | 333 | 52.8 | 697 | 796 | 12.1 | 896 | |||
| 2015 | 379 | 12 | 426 | 350 | 50.1 | 693 | 770 | 15.1 | 898 | |||
| 2014 | 330 | 52.6 | 688 | 734 | 18.3 | 889 | ||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | . | . | 1 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 |
| Science and engineering | . | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| Psychology | . | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| Clinical psychology | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Counseling and applied psychology | . | . | 1 | . | 2 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Research and experimental psychology | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Psychology, other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
| Non-science and engineering | . | . | . | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| Education | . | . | . | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| Education research | . | . | . | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| Humanities and arts | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Humanities and arts, other | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 22 | 23 | 17 | 14 | 19 | 27 | i | 28 | 37 | 34 | 34 | |||||||||
| Female | 145 | 146 | 149 | 155 | 182 | 208 | i | 209 | 203 | 202 | 205 | |||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 165 | 165 | 164 | 167 | 199 | 229 | i | 231 | 232 | 234 | 237 | |||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 12 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 13 | i | 13 | 21 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 153 | 156 | 154 | 154 | 179 | 214 | i | 216 | 209 | 219 | 222 | |||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
| Asian | 15 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 12 | i | 12 | 17 | 10 | 10 | |||||||||
| Black or African American | 19 | 20 | 25 | 19 | 18 | 12 | i | 12 | 19 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| White | 115 | 120 | 110 | 119 | 145 | 182 | i | 184 | 161 | 192 | 195 | |||||||||
| More than one race | 4 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 7 | i | 7 | 11 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | i | 6 | 8 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Science and engineering | 78 | 72 | 62 | 59 | 97 | 135 | i | 138 | 138 | 138 | 139 | |||||||||
| Science | 78 | 72 | 62 | 59 | 97 | 135 | i | 138 | 138 | 138 | 139 | |||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 75 | 69 | 59 | 56 | 96 | 134 | i | 137 | 133 | 136 | 137 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Health | 89 | 97 | 104 | 110 | 104 | 100 | i | 99 | 102 | 98 | 100 | |||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other health | 89 | 97 | 104 | 110 | 104 | 100 | i | 99 | 102 | 98 | 100 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 35 | 39 | 25 | 35 | 30 | 26 | i | 25 | 31 | 40 | 39 | |||||||||
| Female | 38 | 39 | 34 | 50 | 26 | 40 | i | 41 | 79 | 37 | 35 | |||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 71 | 77 | 59 | 83 | 54 | 65 | i | 65 | 109 | 75 | 72 | |||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 3 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 3 | i | 3 | 11 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 68 | 71 | 59 | 75 | 48 | 61 | i | 61 | 98 | 69 | 66 | |||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Asian | 9 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 5 | i | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
| Black or African American | 11 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 7 | i | 7 | 17 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| White | 45 | 46 | 36 | 54 | 33 | 45 | i | 45 | 81 | 55 | 52 | |||||||||
| More than one race | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | i | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Science and engineering | 73 | 78 | 59 | 85 | 55 | 66 | i | 66 | 109 | 76 | 73 | |||||||||
| Science | 73 | 78 | 59 | 85 | 55 | 66 | i | 66 | 109 | 76 | 73 | |||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 51 | 53 | 32 | 41 | 33 | 23 | i | 22 | 1 | 36 | 36 | |||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 22 | 25 | 27 | 44 | 22 | 43 | i | 44 | 53 | 40 | 37 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Science | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | 167 | 169 | 166 | 169 | 201 | 235 | i | 237 | 240 | 236 | 239 | |||||||||
| Fellowships | 7 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 17 | i | 17 | 15 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Institutional | 7 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 17 | i | 17 | 15 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Research assistantships | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Institutional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | 8 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Institutional | 8 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other types of support | 152 | 135 | 162 | 165 | 187 | 218 | i | 220 | 225 | 236 | 239 | |||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Institutional | 0 | 19 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 11 | i | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Personal resources | 152 | 116 | 158 | 161 | 177 | 205 | i | 207 | 212 | 236 | 239 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Science and engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,110 | 866 | 628 | 672 | 663 | 614 | 784 | 382 | 449 | 534 | ||||||||||
| Science | 517 | 265 | 348 | 520 | 513 | 457 | 574 | 193 | 261 | 393 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 10 | 61 | 42 | 53 | 38 | 25 | 74 | 83 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 385 | 136 | 171 | 218 | 177 | 139 | 93 | 63 | 96 | 141 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 30 | 8 | 25 | 30 | 25 | 45 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 22 | 20 | 6 | 47 | 33 | 39 | 31 | 25 | 17 | 85 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 86 | 35 | 13 | 17 | 16 | 20 | 7 | 9 | 20 | 17 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 4 | 5 | 60 | 36 | 27 | 23 | 32 | 29 | 22 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 22 | 59 | 136 | 107 | 179 | 169 | 357 | 9 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 593 | 601 | 280 | 152 | 139 | 147 | 191 | 179 | 182 | 134 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Education | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,110 | 544 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Science | 517 | 458 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 385 | 372 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 22 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 86 | 81 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 22 | 5 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 593 | 86 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Education | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| DOD | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| DOE | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| HHS | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| NASA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| NSF | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| USDA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2018 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2017 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
