Prescott C.
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 390 | 15.9 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 435 | 6.2 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2022 | 350 | 24.2 | 457 | |||||||||
| 2021 | 396 | 12.3 | 447 | |||||||||
| 2020 | 362 | 20.4 | 450 | |||||||||
| 2019 | 386 | 14.5 | 447 | |||||||||
| 2018 | 346 | 20 | 428 | |||||||||
| 2017 | 328 | 23.6 | 425 | |||||||||
| 2016 | 395 | 9.1 | 430 | 889 | 1.8 | 896 | ||||||
| 2015 | 301 | 30.1 | 426 | 510 | 27.2 | 693 | 892 | 1.7 | 898 | |||
| 2014 | 634 | 8.8 | 688 | 761 | 15.3 | 889 | ||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 6 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 3 | 15 |
| Science and engineering | 3 | . | 6 | 1 | 2 | . | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 3 | . | 5 | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | 3 | . | 5 | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 |
| Social sciences | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . | 1 |
| Economics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Social sciences, other | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . | . |
| Non-science and engineering | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 12 |
| Business | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
| Business | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
| Education | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 12 |
| Education leadership and administration | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 |
| Education research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3 |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | . | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | . | 3 | . | . | . |
| Education, other | 3 | . | 2 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 8 |
| Other non-science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
| Non-science and engineering, other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 17 | 4 | ||||||||||
| Female | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 53 | 10 | ||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 69 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 56 | 14 | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Asian | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| White | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 49 | 14 | ||||||||||
| More than one race | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 9 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 70 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 70 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 49 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 16 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||
| Female | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 38 | 32 | ||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 46 | 40 | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 43 | 40 | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Asian | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| White | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 38 | 37 | ||||||||||
| More than one race | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 46 | 40 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 46 | 40 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 17 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 43 | 23 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 70 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Fellowships | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Federal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Research assistantships | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Federal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Federal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other types of support | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 70 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Federal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Personal resources | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 70 | 12 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 171 | 173 | 478 | ||||||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 171 | 173 | 478 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 171 | 173 | 350 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 65 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 63 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Education | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Law | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Science | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Education | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Law | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| DOD | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| DOE | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| HHS | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| NASA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| NSF | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| USDA | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||||||
| Other | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2018 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2017 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
