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  4. Purdue U., West Lafayette
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Purdue U., West Lafayette

Rankings

Data year Earned doctorates Full-time graduate students Total R&D expenditures Research space
Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked
2024 3 99.6 459 39 95.9 925
2023 3 99.6 459 40 95.8 911 21 96.7 602
2022 6 98.9 457 41 95.6 900
2021 5 99.1 447 41 95.6 908 23 96.3 583
2020 5 99.1 450 41 95.7 916
2019 10 98 447 40 95.8 914 38 93.8 589
2018 9 98.2 428 39 95.9 911
2017 7 98.6 425 37 96 898 41 93.1 575
2016 8 98.4 430 37 96 896
2015 10 97.9 426 37 96 898 40 93.2 570
2014
NOTES:
  • 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
  • 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
  • 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data sources
Download all tables in Excel formatzip file.

Data

Number of earned doctorates, by trend major field of study of recipients: 2024–15
Fields 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
All fields 814 809 798 776 794 730 730 741 727 715
  Science and engineering 725 692 682 665 688 627 625 632 608 600
    Agricultural sciences and natural resources 38 38 39 37 41 50 47 51 30 42
      Agricultural sciences 32 33 33 31 37 45 36 46 25 36
      Natural resources and conservation 6 5 6 6 4 5 11 5 5 6
    Biological and biomedical sciences 73 84 65 67 79 72 74 80 82 55
      Biochemistry and biophysics 17 13 10 8 14 12 14 18 16 7
      Biology and biomedical sciences, general 5 3 7 2 5 2 2 4 6 5
      Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology 5 3 4 . 5 4 4 5 2 2
      Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy 3 2 4 2 3 4 . 2 5 3
      Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology 4 5 . 8 3 3 2 9 9 5
      Genetics and genomics 1 4 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2
      Microbiology and immunology 5 8 2 4 7 8 9 10 8 6
      Molecular biology 6 5 2 3 1 4 2 2 1 3
      Neurobiology and neurosciences 2 7 5 8 8 7 7 4 8 3
      Pharmacology and toxicology 3 8 8 3 2 4 7 1 7 2
      Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology 6 2 5 9 8 5 2 7 6 6
      Biology and biomedical sciences, other 16 24 17 18 21 18 24 17 13 11
    Computer and information sciences 52 52 45 34 38 37 44 33 32 34
      Computer science 35 34 25 23 30 26 36 26 22 31
      Computer and information sciences, other 17 18 20 11 8 11 8 7 10 3
    Engineering 330 314 327 339 336 276 272 278 270 280
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 30 38 38 38 45 29 33 29 29 23
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 24 20 20 25 13 15 22 14 17 22
      Chemical and petroleum engineering 26 25 29 16 24 17 22 19 27 22
      Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering 32 29 43 34 33 34 31 44 26 37
      Electrical and computer engineering 74 54 76 71 91 57 63 63 66 66
      Industrial engineering and operations research 12 14 19 24 23 15 16 11 15 7
      Materials and mining engineering 36 33 29 42 29 26 13 17 11 24
      Mechanical engineering 76 74 55 64 61 57 44 55 42 53
      Engineering, other 20 27 18 25 17 26 28 26 37 26
    Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 17 14 5 9 14 11 12 8 11 6
      Geological sciences 7 3 1 2 4 5 5 3 6 2
      Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences 10 11 4 7 10 6 7 5 5 4
    Health sciences 24 12 25 19 20 17 19 14 19 15
      Nursing science 2 . 2 . 1 . . . . .
      Pharmaceutical sciences 7 4 10 6 9 8 9 6 7 3
      Public health 1 2 4 3 2 . 3 2 3 2
      Health sciences, other 14 6 9 10 8 9 7 6 9 10
    Mathematics and statistics 41 39 45 34 34 30 27 22 37 40
      Applied mathematics 5 5 8 5 2 3 2 7 8 12
      Mathematics 4 3 3 4 10 7 9 1 13 14
      Statistics 17 14 12 6 6 12 9 6 4 12
      Mathematics and statistics, other 15 17 22 19 16 8 7 8 12 2
    Physical sciences 97 87 74 78 82 77 79 89 82 79
      Astronomy and astrophysics 7 10 5 2 2 4 4 3 2 .
      Chemistry 63 55 51 55 59 50 53 60 51 56
      Physics 27 22 18 21 21 23 22 26 29 23
    Psychology 15 22 16 16 15 22 14 19 17 22
      Clinical psychology 4 3 4 4 3 3 2 . 2 .
      Counseling and applied psychology 5 6 6 3 5 4 3 6 7 5
      Research and experimental psychology 3 4 4 4 2 10 5 8 5 13
      Psychology, other 3 9 2 5 5 5 4 5 3 4
    Social sciences 38 30 41 32 29 35 37 38 28 27
      Anthropology 1 2 2 4 2 . 1 2 3 2
      Economics 8 11 12 6 7 8 10 8 5 8
      Political science and government 5 2 7 2 4 2 8 8 2 2
      Public policy analysis 1 . . . . . . 1 . 1
      Sociology, demography, and population studies 3 2 6 5 3 8 5 4 5 7
      Social sciences, other 20 13 14 15 13 17 13 15 13 7
  Non-science and engineering 89 117 116 111 106 103 105 109 119 115
    Business 14 19 18 20 17 17 17 19 21 14
      Business 14 19 18 20 17 17 17 19 21 14
    Education 39 53 49 47 41 38 37 29 51 50
      Education leadership and administration 5 7 5 2 3 2 7 1 4 3
      Education research 14 15 20 24 20 21 16 8 23 26
      Teacher education and teaching fields 18 26 20 20 17 13 13 18 20 17
      Education, other 2 5 4 1 1 2 1 2 4 4
    Humanities and arts 27 32 36 36 29 39 40 48 32 40
      Letters 11 13 16 20 14 22 16 26 17 21
      Foreign languages and literature 3 4 5 7 5 6 3 6 3 10
      History 5 10 6 3 4 6 11 6 7 4
      Philosophy and religious studies 5 4 8 6 6 3 8 8 4 5
      Music and performing arts . . . . . . . 1 . .
      Humanities and arts, other 3 1 1 . . 2 2 1 1 .
    Other non-science and engineering 9 13 13 8 19 9 11 13 15 11
      Communication 7 5 9 5 14 9 10 8 11 11
      Public administration and social services 1 2 1 . . . . . . .
      Non-science and engineering, other 1 6 3 3 5 . 1 5 4 .

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  All R&D fields 931,513 844,570 754,627 679,482 687,144 663,927 631,574 622,813 606,302 558,611
    Science 455,929 412,000 378,965 338,061 358,123 327,886 305,859 302,495 294,831 304,486
      Computer and information sciences 36,754 31,316 38,868 22,324 27,886 23,177 23,394 21,494 18,896 19,824
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 9,577 9,201 8,127 7,578 10,166 7,119 6,013 6,031 5,335 4,492
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 9,577 9,201 7,893 6,482 8,750 5,965 5,012 5,080 5,316 3,422
        Geological and earth sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,052
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 0 234 1,096 1,416 1,154 1,001 951 19 18
      Life sciences 312,703 282,174 254,784 237,182 243,953 237,317 211,371 213,713 206,928 209,977
        Agricultural sciences 161,976 147,520 135,315 122,841 123,324 138,419 126,486 127,962 130,723 120,012
        Biological and biomedical sciences 31,401 30,264 27,675 25,488 34,790 25,238 20,819 16,548 15,644 32,675
        Health sciences 118,410 103,811 91,794 88,853 85,839 73,660 64,066 69,168 60,340 44,803
        Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Life sciences nec 916 579 0 0 0 0 0 35 221 12,487
      Mathematics and statistics 2,877 3,115 2,727 2,742 2,671 3,185 6,314 5,922 6,210 6,971
      Physical sciences 65,816 60,623 49,938 42,663 42,370 38,081 37,542 34,740 33,624 30,775
        Astronomy and astrophysics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Chemistry 42,704 36,491 30,984 26,272 22,953 22,763 22,723 21,437 21,592 17,547
        Materials science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Physics 23,112 24,132 18,954 16,391 19,417 15,318 14,819 13,303 12,032 13,228
        Physical sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 5,143 5,839 8,597 8,342 7,176 6,192 6,545 6,289 4,876 3,880
      Social sciences 18,661 17,096 14,770 14,611 21,150 10,040 12,255 12,235 14,457 24,246
        Anthropology 719 915 689 1,002 0 0 705 804 814 0
        Economics 13,992 13,799 12,639 11,468 11,010 0 0 0 0 12,016
        Political science and government 1,071 819 570 468 787 1,138 1,397 886 572 582
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 2,879 1,563 872 1,505 9,345 8,871 9,701 10,129 10,815 9,688
        Social sciences nec 0 0 0 168 8 31 452 416 2,256 1,960
      Sciences nec 4,398 2,636 1,154 2,619 2,751 2,775 2,425 2,071 4,505 4,321
    Engineering 393,296 360,289 312,394 285,469 280,592 270,525 229,967 231,103 223,048 194,401
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 46,965 51,009 29,644 24,570 24,463 23,034 27,760 29,507 30,795 17,302
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 26,675 23,171 21,868 18,756 20,748 25,957 15,654 19,202 12,726 13,425
      Chemical engineering 30,700 28,284 24,850 19,532 19,587 16,970 14,480 13,635 13,568 12,208
      Civil engineering 34,530 35,051 32,784 35,323 28,429 26,193 25,887 24,834 28,022 38,449
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 87,258 65,385 61,840 49,674 50,109 49,874 45,342 47,102 43,858 39,452
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 10,142 9,143 8,859 12,793 15,847 15,674 10,614 6,649 4,553 0
      Mechanical engineering 68,690 63,398 59,435 52,859 49,198 45,887 36,421 33,636 36,479 27,608
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 21,574 17,434 16,790 19,817 19,668 17,348 16,778 17,105 9,739 5,660
      Engineering nec 66,762 67,414 56,324 52,145 52,543 49,588 37,031 39,433 43,308 40,297
    Non-S&E 82,288 72,281 63,268 55,952 48,429 65,516 95,748 89,215 88,423 59,724
      Business management and business administration 16,413 14,802 13,921 10,962 10,976 10,010 13,683 11,722 13,729 14,148
      Communication and communications technologies 2,194 2,298 2,862 1,065 1,607 482 588 930 1,417 778
      Education 10,601 10,916 9,832 8,979 10,039 10,834 12,643 8,111 6,511 6,124
      Humanities 3,016 2,996 2,930 1,874 3,433 3,318 3,380 3,035 3,422 3,752
      Law 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social work 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Visual and performing arts 613 261 547 39 250 55 188 336 259 1,076
      Non-S&E nec 49,451 41,008 33,176 33,033 22,124 40,817 65,266 65,081 63,085 33,846

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Total R&D expenditures, by source of funds and R&D field: 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
Field All R&D expenditures Federal government State and local government Institution funds Business Nonprofit organizations All other sources
  All R&D fields 931,513 451,802 43,893 280,219 72,672 31,385 51,542
    Science 455,929 206,628 19,797 163,167 26,407 18,391 21,539
      Computer and information sciences 36,754 22,375 80 7,576 3,161 2,242 1,320
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 9,577 6,691 0 2,310 145 71 360
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 9,577 6,691 0 2,310 145 71 360
        Geological and earth sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Life sciences 312,703 126,945 19,657 125,056 15,167 11,493 14,385
        Agricultural sciences 161,976 61,124 8,477 75,201 6,892 5,392 4,890
        Biological and biomedical sciences 31,401 16,544 210 10,719 980 1,713 1,235
        Health sciences 118,410 49,277 10,970 38,279 7,295 4,388 8,201
        Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Life sciences nec 916 0 0 857 0 0 59
      Mathematics and statistics 2,877 1,413 0 1,109 70 66 219
      Physical sciences 65,816 37,402 0 15,328 6,940 2,522 3,624
        Astronomy and astrophysics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Chemistry 42,704 22,176 0 10,785 4,295 2,140 3,308
        Materials science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Physics 23,112 15,226 0 4,543 2,645 382 316
        Physical sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 5,143 3,119 8 1,296 81 7 632
      Social sciences 18,661 7,284 52 7,880 837 1,990 618
        Anthropology 719 251 0 284 0 123 61
        Economics 13,992 5,334 48 6,486 790 1,117 217
        Political science and government 1,071 665 4 213 47 24 118
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 2,879 1,034 0 897 0 726 222
        Social sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Sciences nec 4,398 1,399 0 2,612 6 0 381
    Engineering 393,296 221,032 16,948 89,210 40,720 6,149 19,237
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 46,965 32,952 445 8,600 3,545 29 1,394
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 26,675 9,760 75 12,528 1,882 893 1,537
      Chemical engineering 30,700 15,687 94 8,767 3,660 262 2,230
      Civil engineering 34,530 8,345 10,843 10,602 1,933 603 2,204
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 87,258 60,679 967 13,903 8,349 742 2,618
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 10,142 6,430 38 1,943 713 216 802
      Mechanical engineering 68,690 35,937 1,627 11,073 15,346 979 3,728
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 21,574 13,865 52 4,298 1,784 546 1,029
      Engineering nec 66,762 37,377 2,807 17,496 3,508 1,879 3,695
    Non-S&E 82,288 24,142 7,148 27,842 5,545 6,845 10,766
      Business management and business administration 16,413 845 251 8,444 1,163 250 5,460
      Communication and communications technologies 2,194 104 874 872 0 93 251
      Education 10,601 4,715 1,299 2,969 3 587 1,028
      Humanities 3,016 231 16 1,890 30 14 835
      Law 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social work 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Visual and performing arts 613 120 0 272 12 104 105
      Non-S&E nec 49,451 18,127 4,708 13,395 4,337 5,797 3,087

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Federally funded R&D expenditures, by federal agency: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Source of funds 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Federal Agencies 451,802 385,738 352,890 295,278 270,605 249,831 251,517 245,110 229,093 217,330
  DOD 123,426 86,728 70,926 52,673 45,016 39,470 43,516 40,474 34,541 29,450
  DOE 38,261 35,887 33,847 29,314 28,811 27,012 24,214 23,917 21,888 20,072
  HHS 95,351 83,845 78,444 73,697 66,259 58,699 57,172 51,439 42,143 37,342
  NASA 14,493 15,323 13,223 12,115 9,935 7,770 7,100 7,180 6,861 7,046
  NSF 90,801 84,597 87,682 70,105 70,426 69,718 68,704 66,017 65,203 72,962
  USDA 44,823 33,628 27,335 24,457 21,983 23,791 24,994 28,095 30,734 27,960
  Other 44,647 45,730 41,433 32,917 28,175 23,371 25,817 27,988 27,723 22,498

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Headcount of R&D personnel: 2024–18 [temporarily discontinued]
Year
2024 . . . .
2023 . . . .
2022 . . . .
2021 . . . .
2020 . . . .
2019 13,143 1,472 11,671 .
2018 11,328 1,437 9,891 .

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field: 2023–14
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space 2023 2021 2019 2017 2015
  All research space 2,355 2,204 1,567 1,445 1,445
    Agricultural sciences 786 735 458 439 439
    Biological and biomedical sciences 216 174 145 132 132
    Computer and information sciences 40 38 46 46 46
    Engineering 752 743 513 390 389
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 31 31 18 18 18
    Health sciences 173 167 140 101 101
    Mathematics and statistics 8 9 7 7 7
    Natural resources and conservation 30 33 27 27 27
    Physical sciences 258 214 153 135 135
    Psychology 41 41 21 21 21
    Social sciences 20 20 13 13 13
    Other 0 0 28 117 117

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

New construction of science and engineering research space, by field and time of construction: 2025–16
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space 36,761 38,164 60,474 51,946 10,121
    Agricultural sciences 15,073 0 16,000 0 7,468
    Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0
    Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 38,164 40,800 51,946 1,326
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0
    Health sciences 21,688 0 0 0 1,327
    Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0
    Natural resources and conservation 0 0 3,674 0 0
    Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0
    Psychology 0 0 0 0 0
    Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0
    Other 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

Costs for repair and renovation of science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field and time of repair and renovation: 2025–16
(Dollars in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space 77,979 55,758 80,078 37,570 8,379
    Agricultural sciences 6,381 18,087 4,034 1,187 1,021
    Biological and biomedical sciences 51,019 8,974 843 1,164 0
    Computer and information sciences 472 935 52,800 300 0
    Engineering 6,733 17,767 13,255 8,493 5,767
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 2,318 520 0 2,041 0
    Health sciences 0 2,990 375 12,991 903
    Mathematics and statistics 0 0 344 0 0
    Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0
    Physical sciences 11,056 4,585 8,427 11,396 689
    Psychology 0 0 0 0 0
    Social sciences 0 1,900 0 0 0
    Other 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

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