Rice U.
Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2022 | 88 | 81.1 | 457 | 81 | 88.3 | 680 | 124 | 86.3 | 890 | |||
2021 | 105 | 76.9 | 447 | 80 | 88.7 | 691 | 169 | 71.4 | 583 | 117 | 87.3 | 907 |
2020 | 90 | 80.4 | 450 | 103 | 85.5 | 697 | 124 | 86.7 | 915 | |||
2019 | 89 | 80.5 | 447 | 97 | 86.3 | 696 | 164 | 72.6 | 589 | 125 | 86.5 | 913 |
2018 | 92 | 78.9 | 428 | 87 | 87.8 | 698 | 131 | 85.8 | 910 | |||
2017 | 100 | 76.9 | 425 | 160 | 77 | 684 | 164 | 71.9 | 575 | 126 | 86.2 | 897 |
2016 | 92 | 79 | 430 | 102 | 85.6 | 697 | 125 | 86.3 | 895 | |||
2015 | 107 | 75.3 | 426 | 107 | 84.8 | 693 | 163 | 71.8 | 570 | 126 | 86.2 | 897 |
2014 | 97 | 77.4 | 422 | 106 | 84.9 | 688 | 128 | 85.8 | 887 | |||
2013 | 104 | 75.5 | 417 | 113 | 80 | 555 | 183 | 69.3 | 588 | 132 | 85.3 | 884 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
Fields | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | 222 | 162 | 206 | 221 | 206 | 192 | 208 | 172 | 186 | 170 |
Science and engineering | 198 | 146 | 177 | 190 | 180 | 164 | 183 | 159 | 161 | 155 |
Science | 130 | 90 | 123 | 119 | 119 | 108 | 124 | 106 | 104 | 103 |
Life science | 24 | 13 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 17 | 25 | 9 | 16 | 16 |
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 |
Biological sciences | 24 | 13 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 23 | 9 | 16 | 15 |
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . |
Physical sciences and earth sciences | 48 | 34 | 51 | 52 | 58 | 46 | 49 | 53 | 42 | 46 |
Chemistry | 20 | 10 | 17 | 24 | 21 | 13 | 26 | 22 | 18 | 23 |
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 4 | 6 | 12 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 2 |
Physics and astronomy | 24 | 18 | 22 | 21 | 28 | 27 | 15 | 26 | 17 | 21 |
Mathematics and computer sciences | 33 | 23 | 24 | 31 | 24 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 25 | 15 |
Computer sciences | 13 | 9 | 9 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 9 | 12 | 5 |
Mathematics | 20 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 10 |
Psychology and social sciences | 25 | 20 | 23 | 19 | 25 | 18 | 23 | 19 | 21 | 26 |
Psychology | 7 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 7 |
Anthropology | 1 | 2 | 5 | . | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Economics | 10 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 7 |
Political science and government | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 |
Sociology | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
Other social sciences | . | . | 1 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
Engineering | 68 | 56 | 54 | 71 | 61 | 56 | 59 | 53 | 57 | 52 |
Aeronautical/astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological/biomedical sciences | 13 | 17 | 12 | 21 | 15 | 15 | 23 | 10 | 13 | 16 |
Chemical engineering | 12 | 8 | 12 | 18 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 10 | 5 |
Civil engineering | 3 | 3 | 2 | . | 7 | 5 | . | 5 | 2 | 5 |
Electrical engineering | 13 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 |
Materials/metallurgical engineering | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 2 |
Mechanical engineering | 7 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | . | 7 | 2 | 7 | 7 |
Other engineering | 9 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 8 |
Non-science and engineering | 24 | 16 | 29 | 31 | 26 | 28 | 25 | 13 | 25 | 15 |
Humanities | 22 | 12 | 20 | 20 | 24 | 24 | 18 | 12 | 23 | 15 |
Foreign languages & literature | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . |
History | 6 | . | 6 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 3 | . | 7 | 6 |
Letters | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 3 |
Other humanities and arts | 10 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 6 |
Other | 2 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 2 | . |
Business management/administration | 2 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 2 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All full-time students | 2,018 | 2,029 | 1,387 | 1,511 | 1,695 | 822 | 1,516 | 1,488 | 1,421 | 1,336 |
Male | 1,272 | 1,278 | 864 | 954 | 1,063 | 544 | 989 | 973 | 933 | 885 |
Female | 746 | 751 | 523 | 557 | 632 | 278 | 527 | 515 | 488 | 451 |
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 796 | 794 | 633 | 662 | 813 | 397 | 673 | 661 | 653 | 614 |
Hispanic or Latino | 118 | 104 | 75 | 74 | 64 | 39 | 57 | 76 | 68 | 69 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 651 | 659 | 526 | 546 | 700 | 333 | 581 | 557 | 550 | 498 |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Asian | 146 | 142 | 101 | 102 | 147 | 63 | 94 | 90 | 89 | 80 |
Black or African American | 81 | 74 | 50 | 38 | 41 | 13 | 23 | 17 | 24 | 18 |
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
White | 388 | 416 | 357 | 384 | 486 | 246 | 436 | 436 | 417 | 379 |
More than one race | 35 | 26 | 17 | 21 | 25 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 18 | 19 |
Unknown ethnicity and race | 27 | 31 | 32 | 42 | 49 | 25 | 35 | 28 | 35 | 47 |
Temporary visa holders | 1,222 | 1,235 | 754 | 849 | 882 | 425 | 843 | 827 | 768 | 722 |
Science and engineering | 2,018 | 2,029 | 1,387 | 1,511 | 1,695 | 822 | 1,504 | 1,478 | 1,409 | 1,323 |
Science | 1,292 | 1,349 | 719 | 906 | 1,055 | 473 | 1,006 | 976 | 954 | 915 |
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 95 | 90 | 93 | 140 | 127 | 73 | 69 | 77 | 79 | 77 |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Computer and information sciences | 321 | 384 | 0 | 92 | 205 | 46 | 145 | 111 | 100 | 107 |
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 55 | 52 | 57 | 66 | 85 | 26 | 150 | 181 | 182 | 168 |
Mathematics and statistics | 166 | 210 | 147 | 172 | 150 | 67 | 171 | 152 | 152 | 138 |
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies | 148 | 85 | 41 | 40 | . | . | 56 | 61 | 65 | 56 |
Natural resources and conservation | 7 | 8 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology | 54 | 46 | 6 | 39 | 41 | 30 | 32 | 31 | 33 | 33 |
Physical sciences | 240 | 263 | 218 | 208 | 237 | 129 | 218 | 214 | 230 | 226 |
Social sciences | 206 | 211 | 157 | 149 | 210 | 102 | 165 | 149 | 113 | 110 |
Engineering | 726 | 680 | 668 | 605 | 640 | 349 | 498 | 502 | 455 | 408 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 15 | 8 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 156 | 145 | 139 | 120 | 139 | 68 | 97 | 108 | 104 | 97 |
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 111 | 106 | 101 | 101 | 109 | 71 | 116 | 116 | 96 | 77 |
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 50 | 56 | 49 | 46 | 55 | 36 | . | . | . | . |
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 203 | 181 | 150 | 141 | 169 | 86 | 140 | 149 | 156 | 142 |
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 17 | 26 | 16 | 11 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mechanical engineering | 59 | 65 | 66 | 69 | 80 | 22 | 53 | 58 | 55 | 92 |
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 83 | 67 | 77 | 27 | 92 | 71 | 44 | . |
Other engineering | 115 | 93 | 64 | 50 | 11 | 39 | . | . | . | . |
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 13 |
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 13 |
Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All part-time students | 306 | 113 | 62 | 97 | 0 | 21 | 65 | 42 | 57 | 48 |
Male | 211 | 79 | 39 | 55 | 0 | 16 | 37 | 27 | 35 | 36 |
Female | 95 | 34 | 23 | 42 | 0 | 5 | 28 | 15 | 22 | 12 |
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 109 | 84 | 23 | 56 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 30 |
Hispanic or Latino | 14 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 92 | 73 | 21 | 48 | 0 | 8 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 27 |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Asian | 39 | 25 | 8 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
Black or African American | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
White | 46 | 41 | 11 | 36 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 12 | 16 | 13 |
More than one race | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Unknown ethnicity and race | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Temporary visa holders | 197 | 29 | 39 | 41 | 0 | 13 | 40 | 17 | 33 | 18 |
Science and engineering | 306 | 113 | 62 | 97 | 0 | 21 | 64 | 39 | 56 | 47 |
Science | 277 | 91 | 40 | 47 | 0 | 10 | 47 | 23 | 38 | 35 |
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Computer and information sciences | 237 | 65 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 8 | 21 | 12 |
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 12 | 15 | 20 |
Mathematics and statistics | 4 | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies | 31 | 2 | 0 | 0 | . | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Natural resources and conservation | 2 | 2 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physical sciences | 2 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Social sciences | 1 | 2 | 13 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Engineering | 29 | 22 | 22 | 50 | 0 | 11 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 12 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 2 | 2 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 9 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 7 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 7 |
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mechanical engineering | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 3 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | . |
Other engineering | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . |
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 31 | 387 | 343 | 362 | 322 | 200 | 312 | 357 | 392 | 420 |
Science and engineering | 31 | 387 | 343 | 362 | 322 | 200 | 312 | 357 | 392 | 420 |
Science | 18 | 217 | 159 | 211 | 191 | 103 | 183 | 207 | 258 | 288 |
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 2 | 10 | 27 | 28 | 26 | 17 | 20 | 28 | 29 | 29 |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 23 | 0 | 38 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 34 | 37 |
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 1 | 13 | 12 | 21 | 31 | 10 | 37 | 36 | 22 | 30 |
Mathematics and statistics | 5 | 35 | 37 | 34 | 20 | 13 | 31 | 32 | 44 | 59 |
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies | 2 | 43 | 0 | 3 | . | . | 20 | 18 | 17 | 19 |
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Physical sciences | 7 | 79 | 80 | 72 | 69 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 106 | 107 |
Psychology | 0 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Social sciences | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 25 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 5 |
Engineering | 13 | 170 | 184 | 151 | 131 | 97 | 129 | 150 | 134 | 132 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 40 | 43 | 40 | 57 | 34 | 50 | 52 | 38 | 41 |
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 3 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 17 | 18 | 15 | 18 |
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 1 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 7 | . | . | . | . |
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 4 | 62 | 54 | 41 | 52 | 34 | 50 | 67 | 52 | 46 |
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mechanical engineering | 3 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 27 |
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 20 | 19 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 8 | 19 | . |
Other engineering | 1 | 24 | 20 | 14 | 0 | 15 | . | . | . | . |
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Type and primary source of support | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | 2,018 | 2,029 | 1,387 | 1,511 | 1,695 | 822 | 1,516 | 1,488 | 1,421 | 1,336 |
Fellowships | 16 | 551 | 430 | 630 | 432 | 284 | 473 | 516 | 574 | 558 |
Federal | 7 | 117 | 76 | 87 | 89 | 52 | 76 | 90 | 104 | 106 |
Institutional | 9 | 429 | 354 | 487 | 293 | 206 | 352 | 381 | 411 | 386 |
Nonfederal | 0 | 5 | 0 | 56 | 50 | 26 | 45 | 45 | 59 | 66 |
Research assistantships | 884 | 584 | 588 | 593 | 467 | 291 | 623 | 615 | 529 | 545 |
Federal | 18 | 267 | 267 | 275 | 228 | 145 | 234 | 264 | 287 | 314 |
Institutional | 839 | 184 | 187 | 106 | 137 | 83 | 234 | 178 | 38 | 62 |
Nonfederal | 27 | 133 | 134 | 212 | 102 | 63 | 155 | 173 | 204 | 169 |
Teaching assistantships | 104 | 138 | 39 | 149 | 353 | 148 | 44 | 20 | 12 | 9 |
Federal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Institutional | 103 | 125 | 39 | 144 | 348 | 145 | 44 | 20 | 10 | 8 |
Nonfederal | 0 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
Other types of support | 1,014 | 756 | 330 | 139 | 443 | 99 | 376 | 337 | 306 | 224 |
Federal | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Institutional | 439 | 46 | 5 | 9 | 34 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 0 |
Nonfederal | 7 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 29 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 0 | 2 |
Personal resources | 563 | 698 | 325 | 125 | 380 | 74 | 354 | 316 | 299 | 222 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | 206 | 386 | 409 | 403 | 206 | 200 | 207 | 263 | 206 | 182 |
Science | 124 | 229 | 239 | 259 | 142 | 120 | 146 | 180 | 144 | 123 |
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 26 | 58 | 60 | 60 | 35 | 33 | 19 | 24 | 17 | 17 |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Computer and information sciences | 7 | 12 | 20 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 12 | 7 |
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 15 | 25 | 30 | 22 | 9 | 10 | 21 | 27 | 21 | 18 |
Mathematics and statistics | 11 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 13 | 14 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 4 |
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | 13 | 17 | 11 | 9 |
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology | 4 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physical sciences | 55 | 85 | 82 | 108 | 61 | 40 | 50 | 66 | 58 | 51 |
Social sciences | 6 | 14 | 15 | 21 | 11 | 12 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 17 |
Engineering | 82 | 157 | 170 | 144 | 64 | 80 | 61 | 83 | 62 | 59 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 20 | 40 | 45 | 40 | 18 | 20 | 17 | 24 | 19 | 15 |
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 15 | 32 | 30 | 22 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 17 |
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 8 | 14 | . | . | . | . |
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 14 | 38 | 34 | 22 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 13 |
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mechanical engineering | 12 | 22 | 20 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 14 |
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 20 | 26 | 12 | 12 | 18 | 32 | 21 | . |
Other engineering | 11 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 7 | . | . | . | . |
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 94 | 72 | 78 | 74 | 72 | 71 | 84 | 116 | 92 | 92 |
Science and engineering | 94 | 72 | 78 | 74 | 72 | 71 | 84 | 116 | 92 | 92 |
Science | 66 | 45 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 57 | 74 | 59 | 54 |
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 12 |
Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Computer and information sciences | 5 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 7 |
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 6 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 5 |
Mathematics and statistics | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | 6 | 7 | 2 | 3 |
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Psychology | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physical sciences | 36 | 20 | 17 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 30 | 24 | 24 |
Social sciences | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Engineering | 28 | 27 | 31 | 26 | 23 | 21 | 27 | 42 | 33 | 38 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 9 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 7 |
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 10 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 7 | 10 |
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mechanical engineering | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 |
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 16 | 12 | . |
Other engineering | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | . | . | . | . |
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other health | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 216,202 | 207,404 | 198,681 | 182,564 | 161,831 | 167,277 | 154,543 | 144,679 | 138,536 | 131,003 | ||||||||||
Science | 99,662 | 99,931 | 100,300 | 99,827 | 89,418 | 90,015 | 82,742 | 80,169 | 81,614 | 79,752 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 11,172 | 11,623 | 10,760 | 11,939 | 11,281 | 12,583 | 11,729 | 9,717 | 8,680 | 8,148 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 4,738 | 4,786 | 5,152 | 4,341 | 3,958 | 5,491 | 4,775 | 6,013 | 4,000 | 4,733 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 4,738 | 4,786 | 5,152 | 4,341 | 3,958 | 5,491 | 4,775 | 6,013 | 4,000 | 4,733 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 18,022 | 15,766 | 16,008 | 13,966 | 14,193 | 13,593 | 13,400 | 11,821 | 11,516 | 14,674 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 18,013 | 15,766 | 16,008 | 13,966 | 14,193 | 13,593 | 13,400 | 11,821 | 11,516 | 14,667 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 6,937 | 7,349 | 9,363 | 9,477 | 9,435 | 8,903 | 6,687 | 6,675 | 7,598 | 7,799 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 31,638 | 33,015 | 33,656 | 34,759 | 29,448 | 32,195 | 33,165 | 34,639 | 33,319 | 32,901 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 1,307 | 2,183 | 1,276 | 1,456 | 1,686 | 1,442 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 13,489 | 15,332 | 16,251 | 16,975 | 13,430 | 15,323 | 17,721 | 18,164 | 17,954 | 16,661 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 1,191 | 1,034 | 22 | 94 | 272 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 15,651 | 14,466 | 16,107 | 16,234 | 14,060 | 15,070 | 15,429 | 16,347 | 15,365 | 16,240 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 128 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 4,805 | 5,772 | 4,798 | 3,821 | 3,182 | 4,026 | 2,600 | 1,265 | 728 | 594 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 21,779 | 21,092 | 19,959 | 20,720 | 17,208 | 12,014 | 9,310 | 8,841 | 9,402 | 4,580 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 496 | 171 | 365 | 273 | 269 | 407 | 292 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 498 | 353 | 586 | 767 | 533 | 746 | 357 | 340 | 228 | 408 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 12,303 | 8,572 | 6,914 | 8,410 | 9,249 | 4,928 | 3,419 | 4,041 | 6,345 | 2,021 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 7,453 | 11,427 | 11,692 | 10,796 | 6,636 | 5,452 | 4,958 | 4,251 | 2,589 | 1,888 | ||||||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 1,029 | 569 | 402 | 474 | 521 | 481 | 284 | 209 | 240 | 263 | ||||||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 571 | 528 | 604 | 804 | 713 | 1,210 | 1,076 | 1,198 | 6,371 | 6,323 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 110,648 | 100,872 | 91,913 | 77,299 | 67,934 | 73,297 | 69,113 | 61,766 | 54,805 | 48,869 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 45,583 | 41,219 | 37,712 | 29,222 | 23,315 | 22,935 | 26,390 | 21,506 | 18,598 | 16,607 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 8,892 | 8,848 | 8,133 | 9,233 | 8,740 | 10,105 | 8,159 | 8,001 | 7,034 | 6,763 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 12,211 | 11,679 | 9,307 | 9,114 | 8,780 | 10,314 | 7,302 | 5,575 | 5,655 | 4,785 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 27,727 | 23,293 | 21,554 | 16,178 | 14,282 | 16,450 | 15,177 | 16,216 | 15,400 | 12,434 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 6,847 | 5,695 | 4,535 | 4,308 | 3,518 | 2,585 | 1,504 | 1,984 | 4,520 | 7,882 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 7,535 | 7,745 | 7,864 | 6,963 | 7,088 | 8,513 | 8,865 | 6,778 | 3,214 | 49 | ||||||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 1,853 | 2,393 | 2,808 | 2,281 | 2,211 | 2,395 | 1,716 | 1,706 | 384 | 349 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 5,892 | 6,601 | 6,468 | 5,438 | 4,479 | 3,965 | 2,688 | 2,744 | 2,117 | 2,382 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 694 | 1,471 | 877 | 846 | 1,036 | 786 | 490 | 340 | 270 | 267 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 69 | 53 | ||||||||||
Education | 3,633 | 3,336 | 3,996 | 2,381 | 1,024 | 1,541 | 667 | 1,358 | 646 | 495 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 1,262 | 1,351 | 1,286 | 1,857 | 2,136 | 1,470 | 1,290 | 906 | 996 | 1,400 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 32 | 83 | 75 | 143 | 108 | 70 | 104 | 134 | 136 | 167 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 271 | 360 | 234 | 211 | 175 | 98 | 137 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 216,202 | 105,345 | 5,071 | 63,401 | 5,535 | 31,834 | 5,016 | |||||||
Science | 99,662 | 48,456 | 3,348 | 32,958 | 2,435 | 8,815 | 3,650 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 11,172 | 7,325 | 427 | 2,917 | 463 | 0 | 40 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 4,738 | 3,342 | 0 | 1,116 | 30 | 250 | 0 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 4,738 | 3,342 | 0 | 1,116 | 30 | 250 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 18,022 | 9,357 | 1,663 | 5,890 | 261 | 835 | 16 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 18,013 | 9,357 | 1,663 | 5,881 | 261 | 835 | 16 | |||||||
Health sciences | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 6,937 | 4,359 | 114 | 1,908 | 77 | 468 | 11 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 31,638 | 18,067 | 853 | 8,963 | 1,352 | 2,306 | 97 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 1,307 | 1,162 | 0 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 13,489 | 6,657 | 853 | 4,271 | 560 | 1,124 | 24 | |||||||
Materials science | 1,191 | 5 | 0 | 226 | 792 | 168 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 15,651 | 10,243 | 0 | 4,321 | 0 | 1,014 | 73 | |||||||
Physical sciences, not elsewhere classified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 4,805 | 3,670 | 0 | 1,055 | 56 | 24 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | 21,779 | 1,896 | 291 | 10,978 | 196 | 4,932 | 3,486 | |||||||
Anthropology | 496 | 230 | 0 | 177 | 0 | 33 | 56 | |||||||
Economics | 498 | 343 | 0 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Political science and government | 12,303 | 146 | 126 | 7,375 | 196 | 1,188 | 3,272 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 7,453 | 989 | 165 | 2,563 | 0 | 3,631 | 105 | |||||||
Social sciences, not elsewhere classified | 1,029 | 188 | 0 | 708 | 0 | 80 | 53 | |||||||
Sciences, not elsewhere classified | 571 | 440 | 0 | 131 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 110,648 | 53,851 | 1,723 | 28,503 | 3,100 | 22,155 | 1,316 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 45,583 | 16,490 | 684 | 8,910 | 274 | 18,382 | 843 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 8,892 | 4,417 | 73 | 3,011 | 662 | 729 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 12,211 | 6,595 | 20 | 3,508 | 924 | 1,045 | 119 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 27,727 | 19,865 | 0 | 6,462 | 411 | 721 | 268 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 6,847 | 2,980 | 772 | 2,294 | 61 | 740 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 7,535 | 3,466 | 0 | 2,803 | 642 | 538 | 86 | |||||||
Engineering not elsewhere classified | 1,853 | 38 | 174 | 1,515 | 126 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 5,892 | 3,038 | 0 | 1,940 | 0 | 864 | 50 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 694 | 66 | 0 | 571 | 0 | 32 | 25 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 3,633 | 2,938 | 0 | 369 | 0 | 326 | 0 | |||||||
Humanities | 1,262 | 0 | 0 | 840 | 0 | 397 | 25 | |||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 32 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E, not elsewhere classified | 271 | 34 | 0 | 128 | 0 | 109 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | 105,345 | 95,648 | 88,768 | 83,584 | 78,175 | 84,469 | 83,273 | 74,266 | 73,965 | 80,075 | ||||||||||
DOD | 23,480 | 18,504 | 19,702 | 16,311 | 15,830 | 19,569 | 19,327 | 17,198 | 17,514 | 18,649 | ||||||||||
DOE | 8,841 | 8,951 | 7,998 | 7,377 | 6,664 | 7,170 | 7,818 | 7,270 | 6,688 | 8,182 | ||||||||||
HHS | 27,122 | 22,430 | 18,786 | 18,558 | 17,265 | 17,987 | 20,700 | 16,886 | 17,226 | 19,260 | ||||||||||
NASA | 4,431 | 3,817 | 3,525 | 3,406 | 3,328 | 3,392 | 3,005 | 2,767 | 2,697 | 3,081 | ||||||||||
NSF | 36,776 | 35,401 | 36,060 | 36,366 | 33,000 | 33,890 | 30,104 | 28,219 | 27,693 | 28,243 | ||||||||||
USDA | 359 | 123 | 179 | 423 | 515 | 398 | 319 | 332 | 281 | 279 | ||||||||||
Other | 4,336 | 6,422 | 2,518 | 1,143 | 1,573 | 2,063 | 2,000 | 1,594 | 1,866 | 2,381 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | All personnel | Principal investigators | Other personnel | Postdocs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | . | . | . | . | |||
2021 | . | . | . | . | |||
2020 | . | . | . | . | |||
2019 | 2,675 | 255 | 2,420 | . | |||
2018 | 2,634 | 245 | 2,389 | . | |||
2017 | 2,517 | 241 | 2,276 | . | |||
2016 | 2,551 | 235 | 2,316 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 340 | 339 | 326 | 341 | 266 |
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 50 | 38 | 50 | 57 | 51 |
Computer and information sciences | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
Engineering | 148 | 162 | 145 | 137 | 105 |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 |
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics and statistics | 7 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 5 |
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . |
Physical sciences | 84 | 84 | 85 | 98 | 84 |
Psychology | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 2 |
Social sciences | 6 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
Other | 20 | 23 | 12 | 14 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field | Planned to start in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | Started in FY 2014 or FY 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | 106,967 | . | . | . |
Engineering | . | 106,967 | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field | Planned to start in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | Started in FY 2014 or FY 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 3,743 | 16,762 | 21,350 | 29,650 | 2,344 |
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 306 | 933 | 13,816 | 257 | 0 |
Computer and information sciences | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Engineering | 1,183 | 13,987 | 6,016 | 6,471 | 2,047 |
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 514 | 456 | 0 |
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physical sciences | 0 | 1,410 | 592 | 22,466 | 296 |
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 1,898 | 432 | 412 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.