SUNY, Binghamton U.

Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2023 | 124 | 73.4 | 459 | 111 | 83.9 | 679 | 216 | 64.6 | 602 | 158 | 83 | 914 |
2022 | 107 | 77 | 457 | 88 | 87.3 | 680 | 155 | 83 | 900 | |||
2021 | 100 | 78 | 447 | 99 | 85.9 | 691 | 196 | 66.8 | 583 | 153 | 83.4 | 908 |
2020 | 106 | 76.8 | 450 | 95 | 86.6 | 698 | 153 | 83.6 | 916 | |||
2019 | 115 | 74.7 | 447 | 94 | 86.8 | 697 | 206 | 65.5 | 589 | 158 | 83 | 914 |
2018 | 119 | 72.6 | 428 | 98 | 86.3 | 700 | 148 | 84 | 911 | |||
2017 | 125 | 71 | 425 | 124 | 82.2 | 684 | 216 | 62.9 | 575 | 156 | 82.9 | 898 |
2016 | 125 | 71.4 | 430 | 94 | 86.8 | 697 | 157 | 82.7 | 896 | |||
2015 | 125 | 71.1 | 426 | 106 | 85 | 693 | 223 | 61.4 | 570 | 155 | 83 | 898 |
2014 | 105 | 75.5 | 422 | 108 | 84.6 | 688 | 161 | 82.2 | 889 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data

Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | 140 | 172 | 180 | 174 | 150 | 150 | 130 | 131 | 130 | 173 |
Science and engineering | 104 | 135 | 128 | 127 | 105 | 111 | 99 | 86 | 99 | 108 |
Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . |
Agricultural sciences | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 8 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 10 |
Biochemistry and biophysics | . | 6 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 1 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | . | 5 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 |
Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | . |
Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 2 | 4 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | . |
Genetics and genomics | . | . | 1 | . | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . |
Microbiology and immunology | 4 | 1 | 2 | . | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | . | 2 |
Molecular biology | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 |
Neurobiology and neurosciences | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Pharmacology and toxicology | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, other | . | . | . | . | 2 | . | . | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Computer and information sciences | 8 | 10 | 14 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 10 |
Computer science | 5 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
Computer and information sciences, other | 3 | 2 | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | 2 |
Engineering | 34 | 44 | 39 | 50 | 37 | 29 | 35 | 23 | 31 | 32 |
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 5 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | . | 2 | 2 |
Chemical and petroleum engineering | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
Electrical and computer engineering | 4 | 9 | 9 | 15 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 6 |
Industrial engineering and operations research | 13 | 19 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 12 |
Materials and mining engineering | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 3 |
Mechanical engineering | 7 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 8 |
Engineering, other | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | . | 1 |
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Geological sciences | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Health sciences | 11 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 |
Nursing science | 11 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
Public health | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Health sciences, other | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 | . |
Mathematics and statistics | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 7 |
Applied mathematics | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Mathematics | . | . | 3 | 1 | . | 3 | . | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Statistics | 2 | . | 3 | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | . | . |
Mathematics and statistics, other | 3 | 4 | . | 5 | 5 | 9 | . | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Physical sciences | 6 | 11 | 20 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 16 |
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Chemistry | 3 | 5 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 15 |
Physics | 3 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
Psychology | 10 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 17 | 14 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
Clinical psychology | 4 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
Counseling and applied psychology | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
Research and experimental psychology | 6 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
Psychology, other | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . |
Social sciences | 17 | 28 | 24 | 28 | 22 | 21 | 16 | 18 | 27 | 16 |
Anthropology | 2 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
Economics | 5 | 5 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 4 |
Political science and government | 3 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Public policy analysis | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 2 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 3 |
Social sciences, other | 5 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 5 | . | 1 |
Non-science and engineering | 36 | 37 | 52 | 47 | 45 | 39 | 31 | 45 | 31 | 65 |
Business | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
Business | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
Education | 5 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
Education leadership and administration | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | . |
Education research | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Teacher education and teaching fields | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | . | 3 |
Education, other | 2 | . | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | 3 |
Humanities and arts | 23 | 21 | 34 | 32 | 32 | 29 | 23 | 36 | 18 | 49 |
Letters | 14 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 11 | 16 | 5 | 21 |
Foreign languages and literature | . | 1 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
History | 4 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 13 |
Philosophy and religious studies | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 7 |
Music and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
Humanities and arts, other | 4 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 7 |
Other non-science and engineering | 5 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . |
Communication | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Public administration and social services | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . |
Non-science and engineering, other | 3 | 5 | 6 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 971 | 1,107 | 919 | 863 | 951 | 953 | 732 | 1,075 | 983 | 909 | ||||||||||
Female | 580 | 716 | 607 | 568 | 583 | 583 | 370 | 568 | 506 | 481 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 612 | 813 | 773 | 713 | 634 | 630 | 396 | 636 | 542 | 557 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 55 | 55 | 79 | 78 | 63 | 61 | 48 | 67 | 51 | 48 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 528 | 727 | 681 | 612 | 553 | 554 | 344 | 545 | 463 | 476 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 4 | ||||||||||
Asian | 59 | 75 | 75 | 61 | 52 | 50 | 39 | 72 | 52 | 51 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 45 | 49 | 40 | 42 | 53 | 54 | 33 | 54 | 39 | 33 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 7 | ||||||||||
White | 394 | 566 | 538 | 477 | 423 | 423 | 255 | 410 | 363 | 381 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 27 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 20 | 25 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 29 | 31 | 13 | 23 | 18 | 15 | 4 | 24 | 28 | 33 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 939 | 1,010 | 753 | 718 | 900 | 906 | 706 | 1,007 | 947 | 833 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 1,518 | 1,774 | 1,476 | 1,391 | 1,508 | 1,511 | 1,102 | 1,625 | 1,473 | 1,373 | ||||||||||
Science | 1,072 | 1,336 | 1,040 | 958 | 1,016 | 1,018 | 736 | 1,083 | 959 | 909 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 43 | 77 | 62 | 63 | 61 | 62 | 32 | 69 | 60 | 49 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 547 | 502 | 285 | 271 | 341 | 341 | 327 | 385 | 328 | 292 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 10 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 11 | 18 | 16 | 14 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 6 | 51 | 59 | 70 | 81 | 81 | 63 | 67 | 63 | 59 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 121 | 57 | 71 | 54 | 29 | 29 | 26 | 32 | 36 | 38 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 19 | 19 | 25 | 19 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 83 | 120 | 114 | 115 | 107 | 108 | 42 | 97 | 96 | 88 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 23 | 74 | 74 | 67 | 66 | 66 | 50 | 70 | 72 | 73 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 220 | 418 | 334 | 282 | 296 | 296 | 174 | 345 | 288 | 296 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 446 | 438 | 436 | 433 | 492 | 493 | 366 | 542 | 514 | 464 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 64 | 81 | 81 | 82 | 61 | 61 | 44 | 62 | 54 | 41 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 75 | 91 | 84 | 75 | 108 | 109 | 95 | 140 | 140 | 138 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 201 | 160 | 148 | 151 | 201 | 201 | 184 | 226 | 220 | 161 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 74 | 106 | 90 | 89 | 84 | 84 | 36 | 74 | 67 | 84 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 32 | 0 | 33 | 36 | 38 | 38 | 7 | 40 | 33 | 40 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 33 | 49 | 50 | 40 | 26 | 25 | 0 | 18 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 14 | 31 | 37 | 24 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 19 | 18 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 281 | 286 | 287 | 327 | 357 | 358 | 540 | 316 | 321 | 308 | ||||||||||
Female | 209 | 198 | 216 | 225 | 227 | 227 | 286 | 220 | 221 | 207 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 209 | 320 | 371 | 370 | 378 | 376 | 411 | 355 | 376 | 327 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 20 | 21 | 33 | 26 | 26 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 19 | 17 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 187 | 284 | 311 | 320 | 334 | 336 | 359 | 313 | 332 | 286 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||||
Asian | 23 | 36 | 37 | 34 | 38 | 38 | 35 | 24 | 23 | 11 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 13 | 22 | 27 | 25 | 28 | 28 | 23 | 18 | 24 | 17 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 5 | ||||||||||
White | 141 | 215 | 227 | 244 | 258 | 259 | 293 | 269 | 269 | 249 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 10 | 11 | 16 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 2 | 15 | 27 | 24 | 18 | 17 | 28 | 20 | 25 | 24 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 281 | 164 | 132 | 182 | 206 | 209 | 415 | 181 | 166 | 188 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 443 | 458 | 482 | 528 | 567 | 568 | 826 | 517 | 512 | 488 | ||||||||||
Science | 295 | 300 | 332 | 327 | 349 | 350 | 502 | 344 | 343 | 335 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 19 | 4 | 19 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 40 | 16 | 17 | 16 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 105 | 58 | 50 | 60 | 56 | 56 | 95 | 51 | 59 | 65 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 11 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 29 | 15 | 6 | 13 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 20 | 74 | 71 | 54 | 40 | 41 | 41 | 37 | 26 | 19 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 29 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 62 | 7 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 35 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 34 | 20 | 17 | 18 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 71 | 136 | 177 | 180 | 209 | 209 | 185 | 194 | 202 | 188 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 148 | 158 | 150 | 201 | 218 | 218 | 324 | 173 | 169 | 153 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 21 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 15 | 6 | 8 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 36 | 33 | 53 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 96 | 70 | 64 | 79 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 55 | 104 | 71 | 100 | 112 | 112 | 120 | 63 | 55 | 46 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 30 | 7 | 9 | 17 | 25 | 25 | 59 | 18 | 31 | 15 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 6 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 27 | 7 | 13 | 5 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 47 | 26 | 21 | 24 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 19 | 30 | 27 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 42 | 22 | 16 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 19 | 30 | 27 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 37 | 32 | 77 | 70 | 80 | 46 | 17 | 95 | 66 | 58 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science and engineering | 37 | 32 | 77 | 70 | 80 | 46 | 17 | 93 | 66 | 58 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science | 5 | 0 | 37 | 40 | 35 | 31 | 11 | 43 | 37 | 32 | 0 | |||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 8 | 13 | 14 | 6 | 6 | 22 | 7 | 12 | 0 | |||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 20 | 19 | 11 | 12 | 2 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
Engineering | 32 | 32 | 40 | 30 | 45 | 15 | 6 | 50 | 29 | 26 | 0 | |||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 7 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 9 | 10 | 0 | |||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 10 | 13 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 7 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 13 | 11 | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | 1,551 | 1,823 | 1,526 | 1,431 | 1,534 | 1,536 | 1,102 | 1,643 | 1,489 | 1,390 | ||||||||||
Fellowships | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 13 | 6 | 21 | 56 | 21 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 5 | 14 | 11 | 8 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 44 | 13 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Research assistantships | 112 | 96 | 158 | 168 | 135 | 196 | 64 | 169 | 176 | 172 | ||||||||||
Federal | 37 | 32 | 77 | 70 | 60 | 25 | 12 | 71 | 53 | 39 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 27 | 44 | 35 | 29 | 37 | 142 | 38 | 46 | 61 | 72 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 48 | 20 | 46 | 69 | 38 | 29 | 14 | 52 | 62 | 61 | ||||||||||
Teaching assistantships | 315 | 462 | 479 | 451 | 311 | 417 | 266 | 448 | 422 | 385 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 315 | 462 | 479 | 451 | 311 | 417 | 266 | 448 | 422 | 385 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other types of support | 1,124 | 1,262 | 889 | 812 | 1,077 | 910 | 766 | 1,005 | 835 | 812 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 11 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 291 | 461 | 421 | 223 | 89 | 136 | 68 | 175 | 171 | 138 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Personal resources | 613 | 801 | 468 | 589 | 978 | 765 | 698 | 820 | 662 | 663 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | 11 | 11 | 24 | 31 | 34 | 32 | 26 | 20 | 30 | 13 | ||||||||||
Science | 7 | 7 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 25 | 18 | 14 | 19 | 9 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 7 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 4 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 5 | 5 | 16 | 16 | 22 | 18 | 22 | 5 | 15 | 8 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 5 | 5 | 16 | 16 | 22 | 18 | 22 | 5 | 15 | 8 | ||||||||||
Science | 3 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 8 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 3 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 141,685 | 130,882 | 124,565 | 117,870 | 104,297 | 113,851 | 98,089 | 85,192 | 79,895 | 71,382 | ||||||||||
Science | 76,736 | 76,904 | 70,961 | 73,252 | 63,012 | 69,611 | 62,054 | 51,116 | 48,148 | 43,597 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 7,948 | 7,724 | 8,490 | 7,873 | 7,176 | 7,442 | 6,405 | 5,197 | 4,998 | 5,199 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 1,540 | 1,789 | 1,636 | 1,916 | 2,026 | 2,108 | 1,884 | 1,484 | 1,208 | 1,271 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 196 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 1,540 | 1,789 | 1,636 | 1,658 | 1,749 | 1,471 | 1,705 | 1,484 | 1,208 | 1,271 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 277 | 637 | 179 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 15,773 | 15,476 | 12,788 | 12,877 | 12,165 | 14,340 | 12,731 | 7,170 | 6,333 | 6,209 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,338 | 5,965 | 5,382 | 4,595 | 4,529 | 4,482 | 6,245 | 6,097 | 4,875 | 5,014 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 10,081 | 9,414 | 7,345 | 8,035 | 7,085 | 8,957 | 6,098 | 1,026 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 301 | 24 | 50 | 66 | 109 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 53 | 73 | 11 | 181 | 442 | 897 | 388 | 47 | 1,458 | 1,195 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 3,122 | 3,211 | 3,133 | 2,830 | 2,468 | 2,328 | 2,623 | 2,307 | 2,275 | 2,085 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 16,702 | 14,636 | 14,568 | 18,586 | 14,920 | 20,446 | 16,304 | 14,161 | 11,994 | 9,807 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 12,376 | 10,066 | 10,445 | 11,900 | 10,839 | 13,084 | 11,800 | 10,616 | 8,769 | 6,915 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 4,145 | 4,570 | 4,123 | 6,624 | 3,930 | 6,720 | 4,167 | 3,249 | 3,225 | 2,892 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 97 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 151 | 642 | 337 | 296 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 10,713 | 11,896 | 10,640 | 12,263 | 11,007 | 10,263 | 10,117 | 9,878 | 10,113 | 9,159 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 20,938 | 22,172 | 19,706 | 16,907 | 13,250 | 12,684 | 11,990 | 10,919 | 11,227 | 9,867 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 2,687 | 2,768 | 2,480 | 2,358 | 2,594 | 2,887 | 2,297 | 1,936 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 6,759 | 7,242 | 6,875 | 5,685 | 2,931 | 2,689 | 1,623 | 1,479 | 1,844 | 1,274 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 2,292 | 2,271 | 2,352 | 2,054 | 1,623 | 1,046 | 1,383 | 1,241 | 1,613 | 1,771 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 4,244 | 4,724 | 3,239 | 2,552 | 2,476 | 1,931 | 2,287 | 1,897 | 3,955 | 3,310 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 4,956 | 5,167 | 4,760 | 4,258 | 3,626 | 4,131 | 4,400 | 4,366 | 3,815 | 3,512 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 45,755 | 33,595 | 39,529 | 32,668 | 30,434 | 35,406 | 26,681 | 24,216 | 22,219 | 20,363 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 4,097 | 4,010 | 3,403 | 4,015 | 3,865 | 3,720 | 2,298 | 1,527 | 2,710 | 2,462 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 6,918 | 5,581 | 6,175 | 6,012 | 5,171 | 7,407 | 6,250 | 6,762 | 5,894 | 5,405 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 23,305 | 15,458 | 17,624 | 13,523 | 11,577 | 14,197 | 6,220 | 5,621 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 9,899 | 7,656 | 8,750 | 6,436 | 7,792 | 7,517 | 6,000 | 6,145 | 5,941 | 7,098 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 1,536 | 890 | 3,577 | 2,682 | 2,029 | 2,471 | 5,913 | 4,161 | 7,674 | 5,300 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 19,194 | 20,383 | 14,075 | 11,950 | 10,851 | 8,834 | 9,354 | 9,860 | 9,528 | 7,422 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,784 | 1,919 | 1,562 | 1,503 | 1,673 | 1,628 | 1,461 | 1,533 | 1,262 | 621 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 331 | 67 | 85 | 78 | 51 | 346 | 372 | 242 | 0 | 267 | ||||||||||
Education | 2,474 | 3,398 | 3,487 | 3,284 | 1,802 | 405 | 704 | 1,805 | 2,206 | 1,085 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 9,164 | 9,077 | 4,806 | 3,691 | 3,912 | 3,647 | 3,757 | 3,606 | 2,237 | 3,129 | ||||||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | 285 | 107 | 374 | 346 | 488 | 284 | 324 | 650 | 65 | 336 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 2,565 | 2,134 | 268 | 333 | 773 | 527 | 709 | 312 | 258 | 243 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 2,591 | 3,681 | 3,493 | 2,715 | 2,152 | 1,997 | 2,027 | 1,712 | 3,500 | 1,741 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 141,685 | 31,601 | 6,115 | 96,213 | 4,067 | 242 | 3,447 | |||||||
Science | 76,736 | 17,758 | 1,342 | 55,648 | 904 | 231 | 853 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 7,948 | 1,583 | 238 | 5,317 | 283 | 0 | 527 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 1,540 | 206 | 1 | 1,307 | 0 | 0 | 26 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 1,540 | 206 | 1 | 1,307 | 0 | 0 | 26 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 15,773 | 3,338 | 0 | 12,133 | 67 | 152 | 83 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,338 | 1,348 | 0 | 3,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health sciences | 10,081 | 1,984 | 0 | 7,834 | 67 | 152 | 44 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 301 | 6 | 0 | 256 | 0 | 0 | 39 | |||||||
Life sciences nec | 53 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 3,122 | 191 | 0 | 2,923 | 0 | 8 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 16,702 | 6,688 | 1,091 | 8,524 | 246 | 0 | 153 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 12,376 | 5,542 | 706 | 5,875 | 100 | 0 | 153 | |||||||
Materials science | 84 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 4,145 | 1,146 | 385 | 2,468 | 146 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences nec | 97 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 10,713 | 5,027 | 0 | 5,611 | 13 | 40 | 22 | |||||||
Social sciences | 20,938 | 725 | 12 | 19,833 | 295 | 31 | 42 | |||||||
Anthropology | 2,687 | 201 | 0 | 2,486 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | 6,759 | 81 | 0 | 6,649 | 0 | 0 | 29 | |||||||
Political science and government | 2,292 | 0 | 0 | 2,290 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 4,244 | 0 | 0 | 4,244 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences nec | 4,956 | 443 | 12 | 4,164 | 295 | 31 | 11 | |||||||
Sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | 45,755 | 11,658 | 4,773 | 23,670 | 3,163 | 2 | 2,489 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 4,097 | 1,883 | 0 | 2,134 | 38 | 2 | 40 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 6,918 | 2,080 | 987 | 3,712 | 103 | 0 | 36 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 23,305 | 5,033 | 3,401 | 10,529 | 2,801 | 0 | 1,541 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 9,899 | 2,662 | 385 | 5,759 | 221 | 0 | 872 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering nec | 1,536 | 0 | 0 | 1,536 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 19,194 | 2,185 | 0 | 16,895 | 0 | 9 | 105 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,784 | 496 | 0 | 1,259 | 0 | 0 | 29 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 331 | 0 | 0 | 331 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 2,474 | 671 | 0 | 1,778 | 0 | 6 | 19 | |||||||
Humanities | 9,164 | 0 | 0 | 9,107 | 0 | 0 | 57 | |||||||
Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | 285 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 2,565 | 0 | 0 | 2,562 | 0 | 3 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E nec | 2,591 | 1,018 | 0 | 1,573 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | 31,601 | 24,888 | 23,225 | 24,564 | 24,213 | 23,392 | 20,639 | 18,562 | 16,171 | 14,843 | ||||||||||
DOD | 5,908 | 4,211 | 5,241 | 5,485 | 5,456 | 4,442 | 2,678 | 2,600 | 1,860 | 3,264 | ||||||||||
DOE | 1,282 | 1,253 | 1,289 | 2,229 | 3,098 | 3,912 | 3,925 | 4,059 | 2,295 | 1,215 | ||||||||||
HHS | 12,847 | 10,105 | 8,792 | 8,308 | 8,251 | 7,694 | 6,042 | 5,855 | 5,847 | 5,250 | ||||||||||
NASA | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 3 | 26 | 42 | ||||||||||
NSF | 9,406 | 7,911 | 6,535 | 7,577 | 6,287 | 5,895 | 6,280 | 4,282 | 4,028 | 3,268 | ||||||||||
USDA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 68 | 32 | 30 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other | 2,158 | 1,407 | 1,367 | 965 | 1,121 | 1,381 | 1,650 | 1,733 | 2,115 | 1,804 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2019 | 927 | 137 | 790 | . | ||||
2018 | 1,235 | 129 | 1,106 | . | ||||
2017 | 1,189 | 103 | 1,086 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 236 | 272 | 242 | 225 | 216 | |||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 15 | 19 | 22 | 19 | 25 | |||||
Computer and information sciences | 17 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 11 | |||||
Engineering | 96 | 105 | 93 | 84 | 78 | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 4 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 10 | |||||
Health sciences | 15 | 16 | 5 | 5 | 2 | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Physical sciences | 36 | 38 | 36 | 35 | 23 | |||||
Psychology | 34 | 32 | 28 | 30 | 34 | |||||
Social sciences | 11 | 20 | 14 | 12 | 14 | |||||
Other | 7 | 21 | 22 | 21 | 20 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | . | . | . | 20,680 | 0 | ||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | 20,680 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 12,000 | 6,000 | 10,088 | 7,816 | 7,491 | |||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 12,000 | 6,000 | 1,564 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,339 | 0 | |||||
Engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,678 | 479 | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 798 | 0 | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 401 | |||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 1,265 | 0 | 6,612 | |||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Other | 0 | 0 | 7,259 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.