SUNY, Stony Brook U.
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | Research space | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 76 | 83.8 | 459 | 55 | 91.5 | 631 | 106 | 88.8 | 925 | |||
| 2023 | 78 | 83.4 | 459 | 59 | 91.5 | 679 | 99 | 89.3 | 911 | 54 | 91.3 | 602 |
| 2022 | 66 | 85.9 | 457 | 55 | 92.1 | 680 | 92 | 90 | 900 | |||
| 2021 | 71 | 84.5 | 447 | 48 | 93.3 | 691 | 98 | 89.4 | 908 | 59 | 90.1 | 583 |
| 2020 | 70 | 84.8 | 450 | 54 | 92.5 | 698 | 98 | 89.5 | 916 | |||
| 2019 | 71 | 84.5 | 447 | 49 | 93.2 | 697 | 94 | 89.9 | 914 | 62 | 89.7 | 589 |
| 2018 | 72 | 83.5 | 428 | 50 | 93.1 | 700 | 96 | 89.7 | 911 | |||
| 2017 | 73 | 83.2 | 425 | 47 | 93.3 | 684 | 95 | 89.6 | 898 | 64 | 89.1 | 575 |
| 2016 | 71 | 83.8 | 430 | 52 | 92.8 | 697 | 96 | 89.5 | 896 | |||
| 2015 | 64 | 85.3 | 426 | 50 | 93 | 693 | 96 | 89.5 | 898 | 59 | 89.9 | 570 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 261 | 259 | 298 | 244 | 274 | 266 | 257 | 264 | 272 | 295 |
| Science and engineering | 232 | 238 | 268 | 218 | 233 | 243 | 225 | 225 | 230 | 251 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 2 | . | . | 3 | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 |
| Agricultural sciences | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | 1 | . | . | 3 | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 44 | 49 | 50 | 27 | 40 | 46 | 44 | 39 | 39 | 53 |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | 1 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 9 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 2 | 3 | 4 | . | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | . |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | 1 | 4 | . | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 9 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Genetics and genomics | 7 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| Microbiology and immunology | 4 | . | 9 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Molecular biology | 5 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 11 |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | 6 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 9 |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | 4 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | . | 2 |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Computer and information sciences | 22 | 26 | 24 | 31 | 27 | 16 | 14 | 15 | 20 | 16 |
| Computer science | 21 | 24 | 20 | 29 | 27 | 16 | 14 | 15 | 17 | 16 |
| Computer and information sciences, other | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | . | . | . | . | 3 | . |
| Engineering | 37 | 35 | 41 | 41 | 44 | 41 | 38 | 39 | 35 | 45 |
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 5 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 8 | 9 |
| Chemical and petroleum engineering | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 |
| Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Electrical and computer engineering | 16 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 13 |
| Industrial engineering and operations research | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Materials and mining engineering | 6 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 14 | 19 | 13 | 14 | 10 |
| Mechanical engineering | 3 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| Engineering, other | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | 3 |
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 16 | 18 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 18 | 22 |
| Geological sciences | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
| Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | 15 | 13 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 16 |
| Health sciences | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 5 | . | . | 2 |
| Nursing science | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Public health | 1 | 2 | . | 2 | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Health sciences, other | . | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 4 | . | . | 2 |
| Mathematics and statistics | 35 | 34 | 33 | 30 | 26 | 31 | 34 | 33 | 29 | 32 |
| Applied mathematics | 11 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 16 |
| Mathematics | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| Statistics | 4 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Mathematics and statistics, other | 17 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 7 |
| Physical sciences | 38 | 38 | 68 | 34 | 31 | 50 | 34 | 50 | 45 | 43 |
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 1 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 2 | . | 2 | . | 1 |
| Chemistry | 24 | 19 | 38 | 17 | 16 | 28 | 15 | 27 | 21 | 22 |
| Physics | 13 | 11 | 22 | 14 | 14 | 20 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 20 |
| Psychology | 14 | 8 | 10 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 9 |
| Clinical psychology | 5 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| Counseling and applied psychology | . | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . |
| Research and experimental psychology | 8 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 5 |
| Psychology, other | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | 2 |
| Social sciences | 23 | 26 | 29 | 22 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 21 | 31 | 27 |
| Anthropology | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
| Economics | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 |
| Political science and government | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 4 |
| Public policy analysis | . | . | 1 | . | 3 | 4 | 1 | . | . | . |
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 3 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 6 |
| Social sciences, other | 8 | 8 | 12 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Non-science and engineering | 29 | 21 | 30 | 26 | 41 | 23 | 32 | 39 | 42 | 44 |
| Business | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Business | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Education | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 1 | . |
| Education research | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 1 | . |
| Humanities and arts | 24 | 18 | 25 | 24 | 29 | 15 | 23 | 34 | 36 | 40 |
| Letters | 8 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 9 |
| Foreign languages and literature | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
| History | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 4 |
| Philosophy and religious studies | 2 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 9 |
| Music and performing arts | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 6 |
| Humanities and arts, other | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 9 |
| Other non-science and engineering | 2 | 1 | . | . | 5 | 1 | 4 | . | 3 | 3 |
| Communication | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Public administration and social services | 2 | 1 | . | . | 5 | 1 | 4 | . | 3 | 2 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 1,356 | 1,297 | 1,381 | 1,402 | 1,278 | 1,207 | 1,178 | 1,121 | 1,136 | 1,105 | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 141 | 126 | 130 | 150 | 137 | 125 | 122 | 111 | 101 | 94 | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,011 | 939 | 967 | 1,008 | 1,042 | 991 | 956 | 903 | 922 | 905 | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Asian | 326 | 273 | 253 | 242 | 223 | 246 | 219 | 189 | 216 | 198 | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | 62 | 56 | 63 | 56 | 54 | 68 | 72 | 58 | 73 | 65 | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| White | 574 | 577 | 617 | 678 | 730 | 643 | 632 | 621 | 601 | 615 | ||||||||||
| More than one race | 49 | 31 | 33 | 32 | 34 | 34 | 32 | 34 | 29 | 23 | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 204 | 232 | 284 | 244 | 99 | 91 | 100 | 107 | 113 | 106 | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 1,689 | 1,611 | 1,455 | 1,433 | 1,223 | 1,606 | 1,483 | 1,657 | 1,503 | 1,624 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 2,860 | 2,734 | 2,648 | 2,637 | 2,341 | 2,688 | 2,536 | 2,675 | 2,579 | 2,653 | ||||||||||
| Science | 2,318 | 2,190 | 2,097 | 2,144 | 1,897 | 2,195 | 2,033 | 2,086 | 2,034 | 2,050 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 16 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 439 | 414 | 438 | 420 | 409 | 388 | 391 | 379 | 379 | 388 | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 650 | 615 | 490 | 523 | 358 | 631 | 475 | 489 | 399 | 402 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 66 | 106 | 132 | 132 | 125 | 133 | 132 | 149 | 154 | 148 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 281 | 264 | 304 | 350 | 315 | 281 | 315 | 345 | 353 | 339 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 184 | 82 | 25 | 20 | 20 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 17 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 17 | 15 | 22 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 407 | 407 | 403 | 400 | 375 | 428 | 397 | 388 | 355 | 383 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 64 | 71 | 68 | 66 | 62 | 69 | 67 | 69 | 68 | 67 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 210 | 216 | 215 | 222 | 221 | 243 | 228 | 240 | 246 | 244 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 542 | 544 | 551 | 493 | 444 | 493 | 503 | 589 | 545 | 603 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 72 | 69 | 79 | 79 | 77 | 85 | 85 | 87 | 80 | 74 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 33 | 30 | 23 | 20 | 19 | 15 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 45 | 42 | 36 | 38 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 5 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 212 | 245 | 250 | 191 | 148 | 157 | 158 | 188 | 133 | 140 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 84 | 72 | 78 | 83 | 89 | 107 | 121 | 137 | 113 | 155 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 72 | 67 | 63 | 62 | 71 | 79 | 76 | 94 | 111 | 122 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 24 | 19 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 32 | 36 | 61 | 101 | 112 | ||||||||||
| Health | 185 | 174 | 188 | 198 | 160 | 125 | 125 | 103 | 60 | 76 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 61 | 57 | 69 | 84 | 85 | 71 | 67 | 58 | 31 | 46 | ||||||||||
| Other health | 124 | 117 | 119 | 114 | 75 | 54 | 58 | 45 | 29 | 30 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 213 | 213 | 199 | 203 | 188 | 176 | 183 | 191 | 182 | 207 | ||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 17 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 19 | 16 | 18 | 16 | 13 | 16 | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 176 | 176 | 158 | 161 | 150 | 140 | 150 | 155 | 147 | 165 | ||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Asian | 60 | 48 | 38 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 34 | 33 | 28 | 25 | ||||||||||
| Black or African American | 11 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 10 | 7 | 15 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| White | 102 | 104 | 107 | 114 | 100 | 95 | 106 | 104 | 108 | 132 | ||||||||||
| More than one race | 2 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 20 | 23 | 27 | 28 | 19 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 22 | 26 | ||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 44 | 44 | 176 | 36 | 266 | 156 | 291 | 193 | 189 | 162 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 198 | 209 | 330 | 209 | 423 | 295 | 443 | 355 | 352 | 351 | ||||||||||
| Science | 119 | 124 | 238 | 123 | 319 | 189 | 300 | 231 | 210 | 229 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 27 | 32 | 28 | 37 | 36 | 26 | 23 | 21 | 19 | 22 | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 27 | 19 | 134 | 17 | 213 | 105 | 194 | 134 | 113 | 121 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 6 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 9 | 17 | 15 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 27 | 28 | 43 | 35 | 30 | 23 | 39 | 32 | 30 | 37 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 8 | 9 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 11 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 10 | 18 | 20 | 13 | 22 | 15 | 22 | 29 | 22 | 27 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 79 | 85 | 92 | 86 | 104 | 106 | 143 | 124 | 142 | 122 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 12 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 32 | 37 | 39 | 32 | 47 | 51 | 80 | 45 | 57 | 44 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 16 | 13 | 15 | 22 | 15 | 17 | 23 | 28 | 35 | 27 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 17 | 19 | 21 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 13 | 16 | 19 | 17 | 24 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 29 | 27 | ||||||||||
| Health | 59 | 48 | 45 | 30 | 31 | 37 | 31 | 29 | 19 | 18 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 23 | 21 | 23 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 13 | 17 | 18 | ||||||||||
| Other health | 36 | 27 | 22 | 13 | 14 | 20 | 13 | 16 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 437 | 417 | 538 | 555 | 420 | 471 | 454 | 447 | 426 | 439 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 434 | 415 | 535 | 552 | 418 | 468 | 452 | 447 | 426 | 439 | ||||||||||
| Science | 322 | 330 | 420 | 431 | 348 | 390 | 389 | 380 | 368 | 379 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 103 | 100 | 114 | 129 | 102 | 112 | 111 | 96 | 96 | 86 | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 66 | 60 | 79 | 90 | 43 | 71 | 72 | 56 | 44 | 54 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 23 | 35 | 43 | 48 | 35 | 44 | 44 | 56 | 45 | 48 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 20 | 22 | 22 | 25 | 38 | 33 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 99 | 92 | 137 | 114 | 113 | 118 | 107 | 122 | 115 | 128 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 3 | 10 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 13 | 5 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 5 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 112 | 85 | 115 | 121 | 70 | 78 | 63 | 67 | 58 | 60 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 21 | 21 | 21 | 25 | 22 | 23 | 19 | 16 | 14 | 19 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 7 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 15 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 35 | 30 | 46 | 54 | 23 | 28 | 28 | 21 | 19 | 19 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 11 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 23 | 14 | 22 | 22 | 16 | 15 | 8 | 20 | 18 | 15 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other health | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | 3,045 | 2,908 | 2,836 | 2,835 | 2,501 | 2,813 | 2,661 | 2,778 | 2,639 | 2,729 | ||||||||||
| Fellowships | 119 | 97 | 98 | 114 | 80 | 118 | 123 | 127 | 119 | 97 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 83 | 76 | 69 | 94 | 63 | 76 | 98 | 61 | 68 | 51 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 27 | 17 | 27 | 14 | 16 | 35 | 13 | 66 | 47 | 46 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 9 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Research assistantships | 668 | 577 | 696 | 660 | 562 | 598 | 558 | 539 | 475 | 562 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 354 | 341 | 469 | 461 | 357 | 395 | 356 | 386 | 358 | 388 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 158 | 188 | 163 | 92 | 138 | 86 | 88 | 86 | 68 | 89 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 156 | 48 | 64 | 107 | 67 | 117 | 114 | 67 | 49 | 85 | ||||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | 686 | 651 | 650 | 663 | 543 | 683 | 620 | 610 | 621 | 503 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 686 | 651 | 650 | 663 | 543 | 683 | 620 | 610 | 621 | 503 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other types of support | 1,572 | 1,583 | 1,392 | 1,398 | 1,316 | 1,414 | 1,360 | 1,502 | 1,424 | 1,567 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 157 | 179 | 135 | 141 | 125 | 179 | 152 | 201 | 169 | 157 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Personal resources | 1,415 | 1,404 | 1,257 | 1,257 | 1,191 | 1,232 | 1,208 | 1,301 | 1,255 | 1,410 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | 250 | 252 | 248 | 245 | 244 | 236 | 223 | 226 | 229 | 229 | ||||||||||
| Science | 221 | 217 | 209 | 205 | 216 | 213 | 205 | 206 | 207 | 212 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 79 | 66 | 62 | 68 | 84 | 87 | 86 | 88 | 72 | 81 | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 9 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 8 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 39 | 35 | 30 | 27 | 19 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 21 | 24 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 13 | 11 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 17 | 16 | 14 | 19 | 20 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 16 | 16 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 64 | 70 | 69 | 62 | 66 | 70 | 67 | 75 | 51 | 50 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 10 | 11 | 14 | 9 | 14 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 7 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 29 | 35 | 39 | 40 | 28 | 23 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 17 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 5 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 19 | 20 | 16 | 21 | 17 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 4 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health | 53 | 50 | 39 | 57 | 48 | 52 | 51 | 45 | 35 | 34 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 52 | 49 | 36 | 54 | 47 | 51 | 50 | 44 | 35 | 34 | ||||||||||
| Other health | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 136 | 146 | 129 | 136 | 130 | 130 | 112 | 104 | 104 | 104 | ||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 105 | 114 | 107 | 111 | 111 | 107 | 88 | 87 | 89 | 92 | ||||||||||
| Science | 92 | 94 | 89 | 96 | 102 | 100 | 80 | 75 | 76 | 82 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 49 | 39 | 33 | 42 | 60 | 58 | 51 | 43 | 34 | 41 | ||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 1 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 16 | 17 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 24 | 31 | 38 | 29 | 27 | 27 | 18 | 22 | 21 | 19 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 1 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 13 | 20 | 18 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 8 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Health | 31 | 32 | 22 | 25 | 19 | 23 | 24 | 17 | 15 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 31 | 32 | 20 | 24 | 19 | 23 | 24 | 17 | 15 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 319,258 | 324,531 | 312,698 | 274,516 | 263,470 | 260,813 | 245,016 | 238,612 | 230,621 | 220,580 | ||||||||||
| Science | 266,983 | 277,038 | 269,681 | 242,059 | 230,023 | 228,416 | 212,934 | 202,947 | 202,576 | 196,367 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 16,096 | 15,550 | 12,929 | 12,621 | 10,909 | 9,726 | 9,365 | 9,528 | 11,468 | 10,219 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 40,242 | 39,762 | 33,444 | 26,694 | 25,334 | 26,282 | 25,646 | 28,092 | 28,524 | 30,826 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 234 | 71 | 182 | 154 | 172 | 141 | 320 | 1,653 | 1,379 | 955 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 5,841 | 6,815 | 6,468 | 6,542 | 6,255 | 5,785 | 5,616 | 5,982 | 6,016 | 6,045 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 34,038 | 32,750 | 26,666 | 19,885 | 18,756 | 20,190 | 19,421 | 20,326 | 20,993 | 23,688 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 129 | 126 | 128 | 113 | 151 | 166 | 289 | 131 | 136 | 138 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 130,477 | 136,089 | 139,641 | 127,257 | 121,070 | 117,953 | 106,832 | 99,548 | 92,464 | 88,608 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 61,186 | 63,418 | 60,840 | 64,217 | 61,121 | 60,050 | 52,172 | 39,739 | 39,876 | 37,878 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 69,291 | 72,671 | 78,801 | 63,040 | 59,949 | 57,903 | 54,660 | 59,809 | 52,588 | 49,656 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,074 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 8,285 | 7,442 | 6,847 | 7,407 | 7,629 | 6,652 | 7,467 | 7,463 | 8,150 | 7,618 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 43,761 | 49,245 | 45,541 | 43,101 | 41,224 | 41,679 | 39,938 | 33,115 | 37,300 | 31,984 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 1,866 | 2,189 | 1,943 | 2,491 | 2,213 | 1,930 | 1,720 | 1,099 | 751 | 1,587 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 10,970 | 15,110 | 13,302 | 13,646 | 12,396 | 12,052 | 10,403 | 15,342 | 16,800 | 14,693 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 30,925 | 31,946 | 30,296 | 26,964 | 26,615 | 27,697 | 27,815 | 16,674 | 19,749 | 15,703 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 4,326 | 5,969 | 6,579 | 5,557 | 4,946 | 4,703 | 4,034 | 4,542 | 5,954 | 5,288 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 3,175 | 2,869 | 2,472 | 2,776 | 2,881 | 2,775 | 2,204 | 2,258 | 1,842 | 1,665 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 1,259 | 1,211 | 524 | 1,090 | 878 | 692 | 396 | 556 | 419 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 521 | 229 | 410 | 295 | 330 | 352 | 233 | 575 | 374 | 61 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 280 | 428 | 501 | 648 | 580 | 702 | 473 | 216 | 198 | 278 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 297 | 391 | 336 | 336 | 341 | 349 | 557 | 368 | 429 | 1,029 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 818 | 610 | 701 | 407 | 752 | 680 | 545 | 543 | 422 | 297 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 20,621 | 20,112 | 22,228 | 16,646 | 16,030 | 18,646 | 17,448 | 18,401 | 16,874 | 20,159 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 46,622 | 40,873 | 38,670 | 28,344 | 30,180 | 28,632 | 28,015 | 32,483 | 25,366 | 23,118 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 9,824 | 9,773 | 8,438 | 6,822 | 7,091 | 7,047 | 7,477 | 11,048 | 7,698 | 7,370 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 2,935 | 2,899 | 3,012 | 2,247 | 1,995 | 1,854 | 2,135 | 1,911 | 1,107 | 73 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 12,024 | 13,887 | 12,136 | 7,592 | 8,286 | 5,365 | 6,318 | 6,462 | 4,700 | 6,914 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 2,418 | 1,817 | 1,853 | 2,027 | 3,130 | 3,778 | 3,875 | 4,040 | 3,439 | 1,943 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 15,784 | 10,362 | 10,565 | 7,459 | 7,127 | 6,614 | 4,929 | 4,798 | 4,555 | 4,538 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 3,637 | 2,135 | 2,666 | 2,197 | 2,551 | 3,974 | 3,281 | 4,224 | 3,867 | 2,280 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 5,653 | 6,620 | 4,347 | 4,113 | 3,267 | 3,765 | 4,067 | 3,182 | 2,679 | 1,095 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 368 | 269 | 110 | 51 | 135 | 170 | 280 | 326 | 407 | 79 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 690 | 465 | 580 | 563 | 637 | 892 | 477 | 138 | 309 | 26 | ||||||||||
| Education | 203 | 1,404 | 355 | 190 | 397 | 753 | 894 | 0 | 0 | 417 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 2,152 | 2,723 | 1,507 | 2,073 | 1,358 | 1,190 | 1,240 | 1,086 | 1,157 | 162 | ||||||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 1,384 | 1,027 | 1,004 | 719 | 378 | 365 | 348 | 471 | 183 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 815 | 683 | 659 | 376 | 261 | 315 | 796 | 1,135 | 518 | 407 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 41 | 49 | 132 | 141 | 101 | 80 | 32 | 26 | 105 | 4 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 319,258 | 186,497 | 18,940 | 91,073 | 9,016 | 10,593 | 3,139 | |||||||
| Science | 266,983 | 154,057 | 14,213 | 80,841 | 7,192 | 8,410 | 2,270 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 16,096 | 10,878 | 2,449 | 2,242 | 213 | 178 | 136 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 40,242 | 17,404 | 6,917 | 12,968 | 1,875 | 825 | 253 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 234 | 0 | 0 | 143 | 0 | 91 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 5,841 | 4,188 | 44 | 1,455 | 4 | 102 | 48 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 34,038 | 13,215 | 6,873 | 11,242 | 1,871 | 632 | 205 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 129 | 1 | 0 | 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 130,477 | 79,367 | 1,631 | 39,080 | 4,217 | 4,763 | 1,419 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 61,186 | 40,066 | 803 | 17,527 | 194 | 1,724 | 872 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 69,291 | 39,301 | 828 | 21,553 | 4,023 | 3,039 | 547 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 8,285 | 5,387 | 27 | 2,240 | 215 | 414 | 2 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 43,761 | 30,442 | 85 | 11,352 | 225 | 1,531 | 126 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 1,866 | 1,861 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 10,970 | 7,488 | 85 | 3,078 | 218 | 83 | 18 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 30,925 | 21,093 | 0 | 8,274 | 7 | 1,443 | 108 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 4,326 | 2,838 | 0 | 1,348 | 32 | 107 | 1 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 3,175 | 1,070 | 0 | 2,065 | 0 | 40 | 0 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 1,259 | 293 | 0 | 958 | 0 | 8 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | 521 | 119 | 0 | 402 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 280 | 14 | 0 | 234 | 0 | 32 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 297 | 135 | 0 | 162 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 818 | 509 | 0 | 309 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 20,621 | 6,671 | 3,104 | 9,546 | 415 | 552 | 333 | |||||||
| Engineering | 46,622 | 30,036 | 4,479 | 7,697 | 1,751 | 2,118 | 541 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 9,824 | 4,701 | 1,114 | 2,485 | 55 | 1,465 | 4 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 2,935 | 1,551 | 709 | 665 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 12,024 | 8,973 | 556 | 1,376 | 737 | 311 | 71 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 2,418 | 1,995 | 47 | 220 | 55 | 0 | 101 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 15,784 | 12,394 | 283 | 1,620 | 790 | 332 | 365 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 3,637 | 422 | 1,770 | 1,331 | 114 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 5,653 | 2,404 | 248 | 2,535 | 73 | 65 | 328 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 368 | 6 | 174 | 188 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 690 | 236 | 0 | 220 | 73 | 7 | 154 | |||||||
| Education | 203 | 203 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 2,152 | 783 | 13 | 1,328 | 0 | 9 | 19 | |||||||
| Law | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | 1,384 | 1,176 | 24 | 141 | 0 | 43 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 815 | 0 | 37 | 645 | 0 | 6 | 127 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 41 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 28 | |||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | 186,497 | 192,448 | 184,154 | 162,972 | 146,478 | 144,618 | 136,241 | 125,688 | 118,549 | 115,150 | ||||||||||
| DOD | 15,339 | 16,848 | 13,272 | 8,461 | 6,009 | 5,589 | 6,602 | 5,629 | 5,762 | 5,910 | ||||||||||
| DOE | 23,368 | 24,003 | 23,900 | 21,913 | 21,900 | 20,413 | 16,782 | 15,237 | 15,336 | 15,338 | ||||||||||
| HHS | 88,294 | 90,679 | 92,030 | 81,821 | 74,364 | 70,474 | 67,807 | 63,773 | 60,070 | 57,576 | ||||||||||
| NASA | 4,246 | 4,743 | 4,578 | 3,707 | 2,911 | 3,308 | 3,541 | 4,397 | 4,824 | 3,800 | ||||||||||
| NSF | 41,403 | 44,682 | 41,201 | 40,234 | 36,027 | 38,189 | 35,544 | 28,395 | 26,546 | 25,485 | ||||||||||
| USDA | 256 | 289 | 40 | 12 | 123 | 120 | 253 | 291 | 248 | 213 | ||||||||||
| Other | 13,591 | 11,204 | 9,133 | 6,824 | 5,144 | 6,525 | 5,712 | 7,966 | 5,763 | 6,828 | ||||||||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | 2,587 | 542 | 2,045 | . | ||||
| 2018 | 2,610 | 561 | 2,049 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 1,281 | 1,211 | 1,037 | 1,090 | 1,097 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 361 | 413 | 261 | 284 | 287 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 67 | 52 | 53 | 58 | 56 | |||||
| Engineering | 200 | 152 | 136 | 120 | 134 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 132 | 114 | 93 | 111 | 106 | |||||
| Health sciences | 232 | 144 | 206 | 226 | 232 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 34 | 30 | 28 | 22 | 23 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 7 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 6 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 188 | 211 | 181 | 186 | 189 | |||||
| Psychology | 40 | 39 | 37 | 40 | 38 | |||||
| Social sciences | 10 | 36 | 22 | 29 | 27 | |||||
| Other | 11 | 11 | 13 | 6 | 0 | |||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 271,077 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,850 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 100,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,000 | |||||
| Engineering | 171,077 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,850 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 135,421 | 85,000 | 33,732 | 35,482 | 27,315 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,925 | 1,250 | 8,364 | 1,177 | 10,812 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 5,844 | 4,619 | 7,296 | 1,800 | 0 | |||||
| Engineering | 12,457 | 4,707 | 5,922 | 12,800 | 2,446 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 1,704 | 0 | 1,123 | 10,156 | 688 | |||||
| Health sciences | 6,594 | 3,145 | 498 | 4,419 | 4,530 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 5,750 | 5,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 750 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 94,821 | 60,773 | 870 | 1,130 | 3,669 | |||||
| Psychology | 1,577 | 1,577 | 8,910 | 4,000 | 2,871 | |||||
| Social sciences | 750 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 3,449 | 0 | 0 | 2,300 | |||||
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
