U. Massachusetts, Amherst

Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2023 | 66 | 86 | 459 | 60 | 91.4 | 679 | 114 | 81.4 | 602 | 112 | 88 | 914 |
2022 | 54 | 88.5 | 457 | 58 | 91.7 | 680 | 111 | 87.9 | 900 | |||
2021 | 67 | 85.4 | 447 | 50 | 93 | 691 | 105 | 82.3 | 583 | 115 | 87.6 | 908 |
2020 | 60 | 87 | 450 | 50 | 93 | 698 | 111 | 88.1 | 916 | |||
2019 | 52 | 88.7 | 447 | 54 | 92.5 | 697 | 98 | 83.7 | 589 | 109 | 88.3 | 914 |
2018 | 65 | 85.2 | 428 | 56 | 92.2 | 700 | 110 | 88.1 | 911 | |||
2017 | 63 | 85.5 | 425 | 54 | 92.3 | 684 | 94 | 84 | 575 | 103 | 88.7 | 898 |
2016 | 63 | 85.7 | 430 | 69 | 90.3 | 697 | 100 | 89 | 896 | |||
2015 | 70 | 83.9 | 426 | 71 | 90 | 693 | 92 | 84.2 | 570 | 100 | 89.1 | 898 |
2014 | 67 | 84.5 | 422 | 78 | 88.9 | 688 | 103 | 88.6 | 889 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data

Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | 293 | 349 | 258 | 313 | 349 | 295 | 307 | 298 | 268 | 277 |
Science and engineering | 221 | 270 | 189 | 247 | 256 | 207 | 220 | 230 | 206 | 202 |
Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 8 | 16 | 17 | 24 | 19 | 11 | 23 | 17 | 14 | 16 |
Agricultural sciences | 6 | 10 | 12 | 17 | 13 | 6 | 18 | 16 | 9 | 12 |
Natural resources and conservation | 2 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 4 |
Biological and biomedical sciences | 43 | 49 | 27 | 38 | 39 | 42 | 29 | 36 | 20 | 31 |
Biochemistry and biophysics | 5 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 5 | . | 3 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 2 | 3 | 2 | . | 1 | . | 2 | 1 | . | . |
Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 5 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . |
Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | . | . | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 2 |
Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 10 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
Genetics and genomics | 1 | 3 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Microbiology and immunology | 5 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
Molecular biology | 4 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Neurobiology and neurosciences | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Pharmacology and toxicology | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | 3 | . | 3 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, other | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
Computer and information sciences | 27 | 29 | 16 | 27 | 21 | 14 | 14 | 21 | 26 | 19 |
Computer science | 23 | 24 | 14 | 25 | 19 | 13 | 14 | 20 | 26 | 19 |
Computer and information sciences, other | 4 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . |
Engineering | 46 | 60 | 39 | 53 | 55 | 41 | 52 | 49 | 46 | 38 |
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 3 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | . | . |
Chemical and petroleum engineering | 10 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 25 | 13 |
Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 7 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 4 |
Electrical and computer engineering | 8 | 9 | 8 | 19 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 5 | 13 |
Industrial engineering and operations research | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
Materials and mining engineering | 11 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
Mechanical engineering | 4 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
Engineering, other | 1 | 3 | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | . |
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 5 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Geological sciences | 3 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | 2 | 2 | . | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | . | . |
Health sciences | 16 | 9 | 10 | 15 | 22 | 12 | 14 | 6 | 12 | 2 |
Nursing science | 8 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 5 | . |
Pharmaceutical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Public health | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 2 | . |
Health sciences, other | 4 | . | 2 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 2 |
Mathematics and statistics | 7 | 12 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 13 |
Applied mathematics | 3 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | 2 |
Mathematics | . | 3 | . | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
Statistics | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 2 | 2 | . | . |
Mathematics and statistics, other | 2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | . | 2 |
Physical sciences | 23 | 27 | 22 | 35 | 40 | 34 | 29 | 40 | 33 | 39 |
Astronomy and astrophysics | 4 | 1 | . | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Chemistry | 11 | 18 | 12 | 19 | 22 | 19 | 12 | 23 | 23 | 26 |
Physics | 8 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 10 |
Psychology | 14 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 15 | 15 | 7 | 11 | 12 |
Clinical psychology | 3 | 3 | . | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 |
Counseling and applied psychology | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | . |
Research and experimental psychology | 9 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
Psychology, other | 2 | . | . | . | . | . | 2 | . | . | . |
Social sciences | 32 | 51 | 40 | 28 | 41 | 27 | 33 | 43 | 39 | 30 |
Anthropology | 3 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
Economics | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 3 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 12 |
Political science and government | 4 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
Public policy analysis | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 9 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
Social sciences, other | 5 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 18 | 10 | 5 |
Non-science and engineering | 72 | 79 | 69 | 66 | 93 | 88 | 87 | 68 | 62 | 75 |
Business | 14 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 16 | 9 | 10 |
Business | 14 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 16 | 9 | 10 |
Education | 26 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 40 | 34 | 39 | 20 | 29 | 28 |
Education leadership and administration | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 1 |
Education research | 17 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 20 | 19 | 22 | 7 | 15 | 16 |
Teacher education and teaching fields | 4 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 7 |
Education, other | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 5 | . | 4 |
Humanities and arts | 26 | 35 | 26 | 18 | 31 | 38 | 26 | 23 | 17 | 27 |
Letters | 9 | 18 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 14 |
Foreign languages and literature | 5 | 2 | . | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | . | 3 |
History | 3 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 3 |
Philosophy and religious studies | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 3 |
Music and performing arts | 2 | . | . | 1 | 3 | . | 1 | . | . | 2 |
Humanities and arts, other | 5 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Other non-science and engineering | 6 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 10 |
Communication | 4 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 9 |
Non-science and engineering, other | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | . | . | 1 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 1,512 | 1,506 | 1,475 | 1,392 | 1,393 | 1,370 | 1,292 | 1,113 | 1,105 | 1,070 | ||||||||||
Female | 1,301 | 1,303 | 1,260 | 1,138 | 1,077 | 1,024 | 1,057 | 1,018 | 974 | 863 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 1,243 | 1,347 | 1,365 | 1,394 | 1,208 | 1,187 | 1,171 | 1,153 | 1,164 | 1,102 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 130 | 146 | 140 | 137 | 110 | 106 | 98 | 92 | 90 | 76 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,049 | 1,128 | 1,159 | 1,189 | 1,032 | 1,009 | 998 | 970 | 986 | 929 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
Asian | 157 | 141 | 131 | 125 | 91 | 94 | 82 | 72 | 94 | 79 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 87 | 94 | 94 | 89 | 73 | 64 | 58 | 51 | 50 | 45 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
White | 739 | 834 | 872 | 912 | 820 | 806 | 804 | 802 | 802 | 770 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 64 | 57 | 60 | 62 | 47 | 43 | 52 | 42 | 38 | 32 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 64 | 73 | 66 | 68 | 66 | 72 | 75 | 91 | 88 | 97 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 1,570 | 1,462 | 1,370 | 1,136 | 1,262 | 1,207 | 1,178 | 978 | 915 | 831 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 2,665 | 2,657 | 2,574 | 2,358 | 2,351 | 2,266 | 2,217 | 1,945 | 1,903 | 1,762 | ||||||||||
Science | 2,134 | 2,093 | 2,002 | 1,894 | 1,853 | 1,742 | 1,689 | 1,408 | 1,373 | 1,250 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 97 | 99 | 98 | 93 | 90 | 90 | 85 | 165 | 161 | 126 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 358 | 367 | 364 | 361 | 336 | 318 | 317 | 260 | 255 | 218 | ||||||||||
Neurobiology and neuroscience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 29 | 26 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 47 | 41 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 742 | 645 | 589 | 497 | 551 | 499 | 465 | 211 | 190 | 179 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 26 | 29 | 32 | 41 | 38 | 46 | 44 | 41 | 44 | 45 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 152 | 124 | 127 | 128 | 108 | 79 | 88 | 78 | 68 | 60 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 42 | 45 | 25 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 54 | 74 | 65 | 56 | 56 | 57 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 253 | 246 | 238 | 233 | 235 | 216 | 211 | 213 | 198 | 216 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 72 | 79 | 82 | 86 | 87 | 82 | 84 | 86 | 87 | 74 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 338 | 385 | 382 | 391 | 352 | 355 | 322 | 278 | 294 | 265 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 531 | 564 | 572 | 464 | 498 | 524 | 528 | 537 | 530 | 512 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 25 | 21 | 16 | 10 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 143 | 157 | 155 | 145 | 150 | 136 | 142 | 54 | 55 | 54 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 89 | 84 | 72 | 80 | 75 | 91 | 94 | 100 | 104 | 105 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 178 | 195 | 212 | 132 | 161 | 185 | 189 | 208 | 196 | 182 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 23 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 26 | 29 | 27 | 20 | 14 | 13 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 69 | 89 | 101 | 81 | 77 | 80 | 76 | 68 | 68 | 66 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 93 | 92 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 148 | 152 | 161 | 172 | 119 | 128 | 132 | 186 | 176 | 171 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 74 | 81 | 88 | 93 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 110 | 97 | 92 | ||||||||||
Other health | 74 | 71 | 73 | 79 | 77 | 79 | 76 | 76 | 79 | 79 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 396 | 382 | 308 | 359 | 318 | 326 | 280 | 339 | 260 | 274 | ||||||||||
Female | 428 | 431 | 424 | 425 | 369 | 417 | 392 | 440 | 435 | 439 | ||||||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 559 | 542 | 543 | 481 | 495 | 509 | 487 | 525 | 512 | 506 | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino | 65 | 45 | 45 | 36 | 39 | 29 | 26 | 34 | 34 | 31 | ||||||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | 457 | 463 | 462 | 411 | 409 | 432 | 422 | 454 | 439 | 432 | ||||||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Asian | 68 | 63 | 53 | 43 | 40 | 45 | 32 | 34 | 25 | 36 | ||||||||||
Black or African American | 32 | 33 | 40 | 30 | 34 | 48 | 52 | 49 | 44 | 45 | ||||||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
White | 344 | 349 | 348 | 323 | 319 | 321 | 329 | 357 | 354 | 338 | ||||||||||
More than one race | 13 | 18 | 18 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 6 | 12 | 13 | 10 | ||||||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | 37 | 34 | 36 | 34 | 47 | 48 | 39 | 37 | 39 | 43 | ||||||||||
Temporary visa holders | 265 | 271 | 189 | 303 | 192 | 234 | 185 | 254 | 183 | 207 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 618 | 561 | 463 | 521 | 449 | 484 | 386 | 456 | 358 | 423 | ||||||||||
Science | 492 | 413 | 353 | 342 | 326 | 347 | 284 | 335 | 254 | 293 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 37 | 27 | 26 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 35 | 51 | 58 | 65 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 47 | 32 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 37 | 40 | 32 | 27 | 16 | ||||||||||
Neurobiology and neuroscience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 4 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 28 | 30 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 168 | 151 | 88 | 94 | 74 | 85 | 39 | 106 | 35 | 45 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 6 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 9 | 15 | 15 | 20 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 20 | 19 | 17 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 8 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 63 | 46 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 26 | 31 | 35 | 34 | 34 | 37 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 14 | 14 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 25 | 17 | 16 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 14 | 15 | 17 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 13 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 97 | 73 | 91 | 102 | 101 | 101 | 103 | 70 | 69 | 82 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 126 | 148 | 110 | 179 | 123 | 137 | 102 | 121 | 104 | 130 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 10 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 14 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 9 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 24 | 19 | 25 | 16 | 22 | 23 | 16 | 21 | 12 | 14 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 70 | 95 | 49 | 129 | 71 | 68 | 57 | 54 | 47 | 56 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 3 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 16 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 27 | 16 | 31 | 28 | 30 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 13 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 206 | 252 | 269 | 263 | 238 | 259 | 286 | 323 | 337 | 290 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 197 | 239 | 253 | 249 | 224 | 240 | 265 | 296 | 308 | 262 | ||||||||||
Other health | 9 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 19 | 21 | 27 | 29 | 28 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 413 | 495 | 465 | 484 | 460 | 421 | 452 | 455 | 471 | 458 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science and engineering | 408 | 488 | 458 | 477 | 451 | 409 | 433 | 438 | 457 | 438 | 0 | |||||||||||
Science | 265 | 343 | 326 | 349 | 326 | 283 | 295 | 295 | 307 | 298 | 0 | |||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 28 | 37 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 26 | 28 | 59 | 54 | 47 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 66 | 96 | 91 | 112 | 79 | 76 | 73 | 55 | 61 | 53 | 0 | |||||||||||
Neurobiology and neuroscience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 74 | 67 | 70 | 79 | 79 | 71 | 69 | 82 | 81 | 76 | 0 | |||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 9 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 19 | 16 | 11 | 18 | 19 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 1 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 11 | 19 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Physical sciences | 66 | 83 | 77 | 74 | 80 | 55 | 66 | 63 | 57 | 73 | 0 | |||||||||||
Psychology | 3 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
Social sciences | 7 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 19 | 13 | 15 | 11 | 18 | 18 | 0 | |||||||||||
Engineering | 143 | 145 | 132 | 128 | 125 | 126 | 138 | 143 | 150 | 140 | 0 | |||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 9 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 51 | 58 | 58 | 55 | 52 | 44 | 51 | 15 | 26 | 18 | 0 | |||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 15 | 15 | 11 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 14 | 0 | |||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 50 | 43 | 34 | 32 | 29 | 37 | 44 | 51 | 42 | 37 | 0 | |||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 11 | 21 | 25 | 25 | 22 | 23 | 20 | 20 | 14 | 16 | 0 | |||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 42 | 51 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Health | 5 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 19 | 17 | 14 | 20 | 0 | |||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||||
Other health | 4 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 0 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | 2,813 | 2,809 | 2,735 | 2,530 | 2,470 | 2,394 | 2,349 | 2,131 | 2,079 | 1,933 | ||||||||||
Fellowships | 41 | 116 | 119 | 129 | 138 | 120 | 170 | 133 | 127 | 110 | ||||||||||
Federal | 5 | 48 | 45 | 64 | 57 | 59 | 76 | 69 | 61 | 68 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 32 | 58 | 64 | 54 | 70 | 49 | 82 | 50 | 53 | 30 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 4 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 12 | ||||||||||
Research assistantships | 936 | 935 | 909 | 856 | 823 | 839 | 773 | 803 | 809 | 781 | ||||||||||
Federal | 407 | 445 | 419 | 420 | 403 | 361 | 373 | 385 | 409 | 388 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 362 | 352 | 346 | 310 | 269 | 314 | 238 | 250 | 233 | 253 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 167 | 138 | 144 | 126 | 151 | 164 | 162 | 168 | 167 | 140 | ||||||||||
Teaching assistantships | 916 | 900 | 878 | 847 | 838 | 828 | 778 | 782 | 761 | 744 | ||||||||||
Federal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 915 | 899 | 878 | 847 | 837 | 828 | 778 | 782 | 759 | 744 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
Other types of support | 920 | 858 | 829 | 698 | 671 | 607 | 628 | 413 | 382 | 298 | ||||||||||
Federal | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||
Institutional | 33 | 60 | 57 | 39 | 39 | 55 | 47 | 43 | 43 | 22 | ||||||||||
Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
Personal resources | 887 | 796 | 770 | 657 | 631 | 550 | 578 | 369 | 338 | 272 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | 162 | 169 | 150 | 151 | 156 | 150 | 149 | 132 | 141 | 150 | ||||||||||
Science | 118 | 124 | 111 | 110 | 114 | 109 | 104 | 94 | 104 | 107 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 18 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 24 | 27 | 23 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 31 | 39 | 37 | 32 | 38 | 36 | 36 | 29 | 33 | 34 | ||||||||||
Neurobiology and neuroscience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 13 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 6 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 14 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 26 | 26 | 17 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 18 | 26 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 3 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 2 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 44 | 45 | 39 | 41 | 42 | 41 | 45 | 38 | 37 | 43 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 22 | 23 | 20 | 22 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 6 | 5 | 6 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 10 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 10 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 17 | 21 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 3 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Other health | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | 68 | 83 | 71 | 81 | 85 | 75 | 67 | 70 | 80 | 98 | ||||||||||
Science and engineering | 66 | 80 | 70 | 80 | 84 | 73 | 67 | 70 | 79 | 95 | ||||||||||
Science | 50 | 64 | 57 | 61 | 65 | 59 | 50 | 48 | 60 | 70 | ||||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 13 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 15 | 23 | 23 | 21 | 25 | 23 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 18 | ||||||||||
Neurobiology and neuroscience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | ||||||||||
Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 10 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 9 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 8 | 17 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 3 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 1 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 16 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 19 | 14 | 17 | 22 | 19 | 25 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 9 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 9 | 15 | ||||||||||
Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Health | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
Clinical medicine | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
Other health | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- This institution is not ranked separately; data for this survey are included as part of the University of Massachusetts which includes the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- Data for this institution include the campuses at Amherst, Boston, and Worcester.
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 268,657 | 245,158 | 213,824 | 219,389 | 223,177 | 211,140 | 210,416 | 214,576 | 213,902 | 200,199 | ||||||||||
Science | 164,810 | 155,651 | 141,122 | 146,194 | 154,140 | 139,276 | 140,312 | 146,606 | 155,793 | 138,343 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | 30,057 | 30,721 | 27,336 | 31,199 | 27,702 | 25,106 | 21,126 | 20,596 | 19,313 | 18,447 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 4,835 | 4,378 | 3,582 | 4,265 | 6,569 | 5,215 | 3,966 | 3,849 | 4,754 | 4,029 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,437 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 4,835 | 4,378 | 3,582 | 2,828 | 6,564 | 5,215 | 3,966 | 3,849 | 4,746 | 4,029 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | 79,726 | 77,193 | 69,519 | 64,246 | 67,652 | 66,052 | 74,257 | 83,957 | 81,165 | 69,749 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | 23,426 | 21,277 | 17,175 | 16,454 | 10,311 | 11,406 | 12,018 | 12,497 | 24,915 | 24,079 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 26,929 | 27,376 | 25,498 | 25,906 | 24,678 | 22,897 | 20,051 | 22,306 | 20,002 | 22,885 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | 13,087 | 10,918 | 9,953 | 10,047 | 19,940 | 19,867 | 20,827 | 18,693 | 12,031 | 13,881 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 9,541 | 8,221 | 7,248 | 7,497 | 8,213 | 8,017 | 8,428 | 11,088 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | 6,743 | 9,401 | 9,645 | 4,342 | 4,510 | 3,865 | 12,933 | 19,373 | 24,217 | 8,904 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 3,383 | 3,351 | 3,218 | 3,361 | 3,636 | 2,429 | 2,392 | 2,495 | 2,587 | 2,007 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | 27,580 | 23,286 | 22,250 | 28,757 | 31,623 | 24,443 | 22,383 | 23,246 | 31,831 | 31,601 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 5,992 | 5,117 | 4,116 | 4,838 | 4,768 | 4,698 | 3,520 | 3,583 | 3,197 | 3,125 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | 11,743 | 9,387 | 10,139 | 14,992 | 19,452 | 12,489 | 11,433 | 12,359 | 15,408 | 20,128 | ||||||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | 9,845 | 8,782 | 7,995 | 8,927 | 7,403 | 7,256 | 7,430 | 7,304 | 13,226 | 8,348 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | 9,888 | 8,227 | 8,004 | 7,836 | 9,195 | 7,357 | 6,263 | 6,902 | 6,682 | 5,209 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | 8,461 | 7,235 | 5,623 | 4,819 | 6,118 | 5,185 | 5,234 | 4,807 | 5,479 | 4,581 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | 410 | 537 | 549 | 610 | 1,063 | 919 | 917 | 1,100 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | 2,376 | 1,681 | 1,455 | 1,129 | 1,820 | 2,201 | 911 | 989 | 629 | 840 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | 970 | 621 | 518 | 495 | 837 | 317 | 1,194 | 753 | 1,222 | 640 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 1,806 | 1,461 | 1,297 | 1,505 | 1,263 | 700 | 610 | 1,268 | 2,991 | 2,008 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | 2,899 | 2,935 | 1,804 | 1,080 | 1,135 | 1,048 | 1,602 | 697 | 637 | 1,093 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | 880 | 1,260 | 1,590 | 1,711 | 1,645 | 3,489 | 4,691 | 754 | 3,982 | 2,720 | ||||||||||
Engineering | 82,841 | 67,776 | 60,065 | 58,804 | 49,745 | 54,219 | 53,718 | 47,257 | 41,390 | 44,867 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 6,661 | 3,913 | 4,848 | 1,111 | 998 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | 25,274 | 21,842 | 21,100 | 21,952 | 14,492 | 18,147 | 17,437 | 17,241 | 10,357 | 14,910 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | 22,301 | 15,006 | 13,904 | 14,209 | 13,705 | 15,058 | 15,413 | 10,679 | 12,075 | 9,021 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 17,521 | 13,103 | 9,787 | 10,658 | 11,198 | 11,881 | 11,807 | 11,787 | 11,505 | 13,640 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | 9,260 | 9,172 | 8,152 | 8,915 | 8,456 | 7,521 | 7,664 | 7,193 | 6,996 | 6,773 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | 1,824 | 4,740 | 2,274 | 1,959 | 896 | 1,547 | 1,397 | 357 | 430 | 523 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | 21,006 | 21,731 | 12,637 | 14,391 | 19,292 | 17,645 | 16,386 | 20,713 | 16,719 | 16,989 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,649 | 1,686 | 1,463 | 1,550 | 1,384 | 2,029 | 1,112 | 1,847 | 1,565 | 1,047 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 505 | 221 | 223 | 124 | 657 | 582 | 458 | 682 | 369 | 600 | ||||||||||
Education | 5,455 | 5,421 | 4,014 | 4,079 | 9,103 | 11,399 | 12,168 | 9,318 | 9,266 | 10,496 | ||||||||||
Humanities | 2,625 | 2,959 | 1,624 | 2,507 | 2,019 | 2,062 | 1,611 | 2,395 | 3,428 | 2,035 | ||||||||||
Law | 15 | 18 | 39 | 95 | 91 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 542 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 206 | 48 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | 507 | 327 | 348 | 117 | 1,483 | 481 | 953 | 779 | 138 | 736 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | 10,250 | 11,099 | 4,926 | 5,377 | 4,555 | 986 | 84 | 5,692 | 1,747 | 2,025 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | 268,657 | 138,849 | 11,465 | 90,429 | 9,220 | 12,373 | 6,321 | |||||||
Science | 164,810 | 93,029 | 3,066 | 54,517 | 3,928 | 6,357 | 3,913 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | 30,057 | 16,516 | 148 | 8,927 | 2,293 | 530 | 1,643 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 4,835 | 3,057 | 99 | 1,254 | 288 | 137 | 0 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | 4,835 | 3,057 | 99 | 1,254 | 288 | 137 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | 79,726 | 43,382 | 2,783 | 28,837 | 1,248 | 2,750 | 726 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | 23,426 | 13,073 | 1,067 | 7,917 | 466 | 580 | 323 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 26,929 | 17,311 | 875 | 7,296 | 0 | 1,373 | 74 | |||||||
Health sciences | 13,087 | 7,982 | 214 | 4,009 | 514 | 188 | 180 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | 9,541 | 4,953 | 555 | 3,344 | 23 | 563 | 103 | |||||||
Life sciences nec | 6,743 | 63 | 72 | 6,271 | 245 | 46 | 46 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | 3,383 | 2,171 | 0 | 934 | 0 | 139 | 139 | |||||||
Physical sciences | 27,580 | 18,832 | 0 | 7,944 | 46 | 642 | 116 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | 5,992 | 4,406 | 0 | 1,559 | 0 | 27 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | 11,743 | 8,193 | 0 | 3,053 | 28 | 434 | 35 | |||||||
Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | 9,845 | 6,233 | 0 | 3,332 | 18 | 181 | 81 | |||||||
Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | 9,888 | 6,191 | 36 | 2,768 | 42 | 754 | 97 | |||||||
Social sciences | 8,461 | 2,880 | 0 | 3,148 | 11 | 1,404 | 1,018 | |||||||
Anthropology | 410 | 185 | 0 | 192 | 6 | 27 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | 2,376 | 985 | 0 | 1,013 | 5 | 369 | 4 | |||||||
Political science and government | 970 | 377 | 0 | 433 | 0 | 160 | 0 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | 1,806 | 588 | 0 | 375 | 0 | 787 | 56 | |||||||
Social sciences nec | 2,899 | 745 | 0 | 1,135 | 0 | 61 | 958 | |||||||
Sciences nec | 880 | 0 | 0 | 705 | 0 | 1 | 174 | |||||||
Engineering | 82,841 | 41,770 | 4,151 | 25,285 | 5,025 | 4,918 | 1,692 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 6,661 | 2,879 | 0 | 2,749 | 930 | 92 | 11 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | 25,274 | 15,016 | 0 | 7,295 | 2,098 | 823 | 42 | |||||||
Civil engineering | 22,301 | 10,632 | 3,917 | 5,989 | 240 | 404 | 1,119 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 17,521 | 8,415 | 100 | 4,960 | 796 | 3,248 | 2 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | 9,260 | 4,558 | 134 | 3,093 | 810 | 223 | 442 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering nec | 1,824 | 270 | 0 | 1,199 | 151 | 128 | 76 | |||||||
Non-S&E | 21,006 | 4,050 | 4,248 | 10,627 | 267 | 1,098 | 716 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | 1,649 | 32 | 0 | 1,488 | 0 | 0 | 129 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | 505 | 80 | 0 | 310 | 74 | 41 | 0 | |||||||
Education | 5,455 | 2,211 | 618 | 2,216 | 29 | 250 | 131 | |||||||
Humanities | 2,625 | 104 | 0 | 2,323 | 22 | 82 | 94 | |||||||
Law | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | 507 | 15 | 0 | 483 | 0 | 9 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E nec | 10,250 | 1,593 | 3,630 | 3,807 | 142 | 716 | 362 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | 138,849 | 129,044 | 116,349 | 116,170 | 117,359 | 110,654 | 108,871 | 106,269 | 103,417 | 110,189 | ||||||||||
DOD | 14,781 | 18,086 | 16,646 | 16,361 | 17,180 | 15,381 | 14,533 | 11,783 | 11,323 | 10,870 | ||||||||||
DOE | 7,985 | 7,195 | 6,227 | 5,775 | 6,097 | 5,228 | 4,336 | 5,232 | 7,950 | 12,298 | ||||||||||
HHS | 46,582 | 42,807 | 38,102 | 34,939 | 33,895 | 29,026 | 26,986 | 24,453 | 21,187 | 21,291 | ||||||||||
NASA | 5,263 | 3,520 | 3,206 | 3,347 | 2,694 | 2,864 | 3,123 | 3,239 | 3,200 | 2,570 | ||||||||||
NSF | 38,784 | 36,895 | 34,549 | 38,314 | 38,320 | 36,016 | 36,819 | 38,020 | 36,529 | 39,445 | ||||||||||
USDA | 9,883 | 7,395 | 7,605 | 8,480 | 7,999 | 7,642 | 7,887 | 8,948 | 9,003 | 9,200 | ||||||||||
Other | 15,571 | 13,146 | 10,014 | 8,954 | 11,174 | 14,497 | 15,187 | 14,594 | 14,225 | 14,515 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2019 | 3,389 | 606 | 2,783 | . | ||||
2018 | 3,341 | 578 | 2,763 | . | ||||
2017 | 3,253 | 570 | 2,683 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 645 | 701 | 707 | 698 | 682 | |||||
Agricultural sciences | 93 | 112 | 91 | 90 | 87 | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 122 | 130 | 123 | 121 | 128 | |||||
Computer and information sciences | 34 | 28 | 40 | 37 | 39 | |||||
Engineering | 175 | 182 | 190 | 166 | 153 | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 21 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 18 | |||||
Health sciences | 29 | 30 | 49 | 64 | 50 | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | 22 | 24 | 25 | 24 | 24 | |||||
Physical sciences | 95 | 106 | 104 | 111 | 120 | |||||
Psychology | 48 | 56 | 54 | 54 | 53 | |||||
Social sciences | 5 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 9 | |||||
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 111,373 | . | . | . | . | |||||
Computer and information sciences | 51,656 | . | . | . | . | |||||
Engineering | 41,700 | . | . | . | . | |||||
Health sciences | 18,017 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | 1,450 | 39,919 | 17,800 | 41,338 | 9,112 | |||||
Agricultural sciences | 0 | 4,230 | 849 | 4,460 | 1,050 | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 2,300 | 2,871 | 13,502 | 1,279 | |||||
Computer and information sciences | 0 | 4,804 | 879 | 2,429 | 0 | |||||
Engineering | 0 | 2,060 | 9,205 | 4,756 | 4,641 | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 431 | 427 | |||||
Health sciences | 1,450 | 17,493 | 1,061 | 1,148 | 1,456 | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 8,374 | 394 | 323 | 0 | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 863 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Physical sciences | 0 | 659 | 903 | 2,831 | 259 | |||||
Psychology | 0 | 0 | 775 | 11,141 | 0 | |||||
Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 316 | 0 | |||||
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.