U. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 42 | 91.1 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 41 | 91.4 | 459 | 32 | 94.9 | 602 | 17 | 98.3 | 914 | |||
| 2022 | 42 | 91.1 | 457 | 16 | 98.4 | 900 | ||||||
| 2021 | 43 | 90.7 | 447 | 32 | 94.7 | 583 | 18 | 98.1 | 908 | |||
| 2020 | 36 | 92.3 | 450 | 15 | 98.5 | 916 | ||||||
| 2019 | 48 | 89.6 | 447 | 34 | 94.4 | 589 | 15 | 98.5 | 914 | |||
| 2018 | 39 | 91.2 | 428 | 14 | 98.6 | 911 | ||||||
| 2017 | 42 | 90.4 | 425 | 24 | 96 | 575 | 16 | 98.3 | 898 | |||
| 2016 | 34 | 92.4 | 430 | 17 | 98.2 | 896 | ||||||
| 2015 | 40 | 90.9 | 426 | 24 | 96 | 570 | 18 | 98.1 | 898 | |||
| 2014 | 16 | 98.3 | 889 | |||||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 403 | 430 | 396 | 353 | 420 | 375 | 404 | 386 | 447 | 417 |
| Science and engineering | 343 | 361 | 329 | 283 | 339 | 287 | 318 | 302 | 343 | 325 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 | 1 | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 | 1 | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 104 | 112 | 94 | 77 | 90 | 67 | 86 | 78 | 101 | 98 |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 10 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 4 |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 14 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 13 | 21 | 14 | 21 |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 12 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 8 | 15 | 20 |
| Genetics and genomics | 9 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 10 | 3 |
| Microbiology and immunology | 21 | 19 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 11 |
| Molecular biology | 4 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 3 |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | 16 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 14 |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | 9 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 3 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 3 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | 2 | 4 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Computer and information sciences | 22 | 11 | 22 | 15 | 19 | 10 | 23 | 16 | 23 | 17 |
| Computer science | 14 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 8 | 11 | 9 |
| Computer and information sciences, other | 8 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 8 |
| Engineering | 70 | 81 | 73 | 57 | 74 | 66 | 79 | 61 | 76 | 68 |
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 15 | 18 | 22 | 18 | 19 | 26 | 31 | 17 | 23 | 27 |
| Chemical and petroleum engineering | 12 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 3 |
| Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 6 | 12 | 11 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 5 |
| Electrical and computer engineering | 14 | 16 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 14 | 14 |
| Industrial engineering and operations research | 5 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Materials and mining engineering | 10 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 |
| Mechanical engineering | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 8 |
| Engineering, other | 1 | 3 | 1 | . | . | . | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 4 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 1 | . | 4 | 4 |
| Geological sciences | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | . | 4 | 4 |
| Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | . | 4 | 1 | . | . | 3 | . | . | . | . |
| Health sciences | 39 | 39 | 37 | 34 | 46 | 44 | 41 | 51 | 41 | 47 |
| Nursing science | 4 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 4 |
| Pharmaceutical sciences | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 10 |
| Public health | 11 | 8 | 14 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
| Health sciences, other | 14 | 17 | 14 | 20 | 17 | 18 | 25 | 27 | 21 | 18 |
| Mathematics and statistics | 8 | 25 | 13 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 22 | 10 | 17 |
| Applied mathematics | 1 | 8 | 4 | . | 4 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 2 |
| Mathematics | 2 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 7 | . | 8 |
| Statistics | 1 | 8 | . | 5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| Mathematics and statistics, other | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Physical sciences | 43 | 48 | 34 | 36 | 46 | 35 | 37 | 37 | 32 | 37 |
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 6 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Chemistry | 25 | 27 | 20 | 21 | 30 | 19 | 28 | 21 | 21 | 26 |
| Physics | 12 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 7 | 13 | 10 | 10 |
| Psychology | 11 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 16 | 21 | 9 | 10 | 20 | 10 |
| Clinical psychology | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 3 |
| Counseling and applied psychology | . | 2 | . | . | 2 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . |
| Research and experimental psychology | 7 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 7 |
| Psychology, other | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | . |
| Social sciences | 41 | 28 | 39 | 39 | 31 | 20 | 26 | 25 | 35 | 27 |
| Anthropology | 1 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 |
| Economics | 12 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
| Political science and government | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 5 |
| Public policy analysis | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | . | 2 |
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 3 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 3 |
| Social sciences, other | 18 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 4 |
| Non-science and engineering | 60 | 69 | 67 | 70 | 81 | 88 | 86 | 84 | 104 | 92 |
| Business | 4 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 10 |
| Business | 4 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 10 |
| Education | 9 | 12 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 28 | 18 | 23 | 25 | 17 |
| Education leadership and administration | 3 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | 3 | 1 | . | 1 | 3 |
| Education research | 4 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 18 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 9 |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Education, other | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | . | 3 | 2 | . |
| Humanities and arts | 39 | 32 | 34 | 40 | 47 | 42 | 44 | 43 | 64 | 52 |
| Letters | 11 | 3 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 13 |
| Foreign languages and literature | 7 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 13 | 10 |
| History | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 5 |
| Philosophy and religious studies | 4 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 14 | 11 |
| Music and performing arts | 6 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 7 |
| Humanities and arts, other | 8 | 5 | 11 | 8 | 13 | 10 | 15 | 8 | 15 | 6 |
| Other non-science and engineering | 8 | 14 | 17 | 13 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 8 | 13 |
| Communication | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 3 |
| Public administration and social services | 4 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 |
| Non-science and engineering, other | 2 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,398,078 | 1,251,998 | 1,135,416 | 1,105,532 | 1,080,951 | 1,006,513 | 939,706 | 889,793 | 861,205 | 856,806 | ||||||||||
| Science | 1,305,635 | 1,175,570 | 1,068,141 | 1,039,261 | 1,022,671 | 950,767 | 886,397 | 839,126 | 815,240 | 799,659 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 12,535 | 11,763 | 10,455 | 9,312 | 9,734 | 8,386 | 9,032 | 9,268 | 6,745 | 6,769 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 13,409 | 11,232 | 9,952 | 10,875 | 13,185 | 12,405 | 13,116 | 12,513 | 13,683 | 11,831 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 3,517 | 2,904 | 2,242 | 2,622 | 2,907 | 2,212 | 2,884 | 2,187 | 3,959 | 3,112 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 9,892 | 8,328 | 7,710 | 8,253 | 10,278 | 10,193 | 10,232 | 10,326 | 9,724 | 8,719 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 1,205,739 | 1,082,521 | 983,251 | 954,315 | 935,756 | 863,086 | 789,050 | 747,123 | 733,926 | 722,739 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 531 | 456 | 501 | 373 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 364,789 | 353,030 | 304,345 | 294,183 | 294,582 | 279,951 | 255,233 | 237,446 | 158,883 | 160,023 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 840,307 | 728,994 | 678,383 | 659,733 | 641,144 | 583,096 | 533,779 | 509,666 | 541,662 | 523,245 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 112 | 41 | 22 | 26 | 30 | 39 | 38 | 11 | 33,381 | 39,471 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 5,160 | 4,042 | 2,891 | 4,169 | 4,442 | 3,821 | 3,320 | 3,241 | 2,980 | 3,698 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 33,092 | 30,591 | 27,919 | 27,652 | 30,196 | 30,869 | 32,546 | 29,135 | 27,229 | 27,198 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 4,521 | 4,175 | 3,695 | 3,087 | 3,202 | 4,033 | 4,175 | 3,557 | 2,825 | 2,865 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 17,599 | 15,366 | 15,518 | 16,058 | 17,222 | 17,627 | 19,075 | 14,999 | 13,317 | 14,565 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 10,972 | 11,050 | 8,706 | 8,507 | 9,772 | 9,209 | 9,296 | 10,579 | 11,087 | 9,768 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 16,409 | 16,203 | 16,966 | 17,680 | 14,154 | 15,475 | 21,224 | 22,458 | 16,920 | 14,337 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 5,653 | 4,587 | 4,070 | 4,990 | 4,662 | 4,743 | 5,129 | 4,174 | 3,336 | 4,587 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 117 | 158 | 66 | 113 | 124 | 184 | 165 | 168 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 573 | 480 | 399 | 353 | 430 | 442 | 835 | 180 | 231 | 557 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 1,305 | 991 | 893 | 1,001 | 1,014 | 1,606 | 1,795 | 2,065 | 1,479 | 1,104 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 744 | 334 | 271 | 147 | 161 | 76 | 107 | 202 | 538 | 491 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 2,914 | 2,624 | 2,441 | 3,376 | 2,933 | 2,435 | 2,227 | 1,559 | 1,088 | 2,435 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 13,638 | 14,631 | 12,637 | 10,268 | 10,542 | 11,982 | 12,980 | 11,214 | 10,421 | 8,500 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 82,238 | 65,936 | 56,681 | 53,586 | 46,075 | 44,995 | 43,801 | 41,382 | 37,093 | 36,179 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 26,133 | 19,319 | 15,435 | 14,129 | 12,918 | 12,741 | 13,247 | 11,074 | 11,025 | 10,741 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 11,107 | 10,535 | 10,326 | 10,975 | 9,303 | 7,605 | 7,626 | 7,698 | 7,022 | 6,577 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 6,891 | 5,713 | 4,629 | 3,983 | 3,073 | 2,824 | 3,009 | 3,067 | 3,092 | 3,875 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 11,750 | 9,496 | 9,017 | 8,768 | 7,437 | 7,940 | 6,073 | 5,496 | 5,341 | 4,699 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 3,126 | 2,279 | 1,986 | 2,291 | 1,982 | 2,649 | 3,377 | 3,043 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 19,172 | 14,365 | 10,710 | 9,752 | 8,385 | 6,882 | 6,452 | 4,444 | 4,964 | 4,529 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 4,059 | 4,229 | 4,578 | 3,688 | 2,977 | 4,354 | 4,017 | 6,560 | 5,649 | 5,758 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 10,205 | 10,492 | 10,594 | 12,685 | 12,205 | 10,751 | 9,508 | 9,285 | 8,872 | 20,968 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 490 | 452 | 453 | 1,291 | 1,291 | 1,306 | 1,303 | 965 | 914 | 1,236 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 51 | 13 | 4 | 16 | 8 | 22 | 6 | 13 | 8 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Education | 5,328 | 4,545 | 5,690 | 6,804 | 5,678 | 5,239 | 4,668 | 4,419 | 4,221 | 6,235 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 696 | 288 | 266 | 598 | 1,369 | 541 | 331 | 467 | 260 | 918 | ||||||||||
| Law | 144 | 387 | 153 | 630 | 59 | 106 | 138 | 144 | 33 | 69 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 1,108 | 2,059 | 1,723 | 1,433 | 1,869 | 1,622 | 1,382 | 1,312 | 1,244 | 9,651 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 22 | 7 | 1 | 90 | 111 | 0 | 9 | 22 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 2,366 | 2,741 | 2,304 | 1,823 | 1,820 | 1,915 | 1,671 | 1,943 | 2,192 | 2,856 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 1,398,078 | 916,735 | 11,421 | 315,634 | 43,372 | 64,516 | 46,400 | |||||||
| Science | 1,305,635 | 858,100 | 10,380 | 290,504 | 41,225 | 61,380 | 44,046 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 12,535 | 8,450 | 156 | 3,487 | 195 | 82 | 165 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 13,409 | 9,854 | 182 | 2,702 | 299 | 259 | 113 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 3,517 | 1,966 | 107 | 1,185 | 0 | 228 | 31 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 9,892 | 7,888 | 75 | 1,517 | 299 | 31 | 82 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 1,205,739 | 792,983 | 9,681 | 261,652 | 40,725 | 57,866 | 42,832 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 531 | 361 | 0 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 364,789 | 255,129 | 4,395 | 64,969 | 12,943 | 15,434 | 11,919 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 840,307 | 537,455 | 5,286 | 196,439 | 27,782 | 42,432 | 30,913 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 112 | 38 | 0 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 5,160 | 3,886 | 0 | 1,112 | 0 | 161 | 1 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 33,092 | 21,533 | 0 | 11,182 | 6 | 242 | 129 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 4,521 | 1,374 | 0 | 3,003 | 0 | 104 | 40 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 17,599 | 10,990 | 0 | 6,376 | 6 | 138 | 89 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 10,972 | 9,169 | 0 | 1,803 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 16,409 | 13,588 | 71 | 2,712 | 0 | 13 | 25 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 5,653 | 1,789 | 290 | 1,852 | 0 | 1,124 | 598 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 117 | 43 | 0 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Economics | 573 | 57 | 0 | 501 | 0 | 14 | 1 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 1,305 | 572 | 30 | 336 | 0 | 50 | 317 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 744 | 381 | 0 | 248 | 0 | 72 | 43 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 2,914 | 736 | 260 | 693 | 0 | 988 | 237 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 13,638 | 6,017 | 0 | 5,805 | 0 | 1,633 | 183 | |||||||
| Engineering | 82,238 | 54,013 | 1,029 | 21,621 | 2,048 | 1,555 | 1,972 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 26,133 | 19,158 | 40 | 5,626 | 374 | 854 | 81 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 11,107 | 7,278 | 0 | 2,364 | 379 | 267 | 819 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 6,891 | 3,290 | 989 | 1,922 | 424 | 77 | 189 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 11,750 | 7,850 | 0 | 3,255 | 311 | 12 | 322 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 3,126 | 2,005 | 0 | 848 | 71 | 164 | 38 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 19,172 | 14,432 | 0 | 3,635 | 489 | 181 | 435 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 4,059 | 0 | 0 | 3,971 | 0 | 0 | 88 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 10,205 | 4,622 | 12 | 3,509 | 99 | 1,581 | 382 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 490 | 306 | 0 | 157 | 15 | 6 | 6 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 51 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Education | 5,328 | 2,491 | 11 | 1,506 | 84 | 1,114 | 122 | |||||||
| Humanities | 696 | 0 | 0 | 436 | 0 | 249 | 11 | |||||||
| Law | 144 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 132 | |||||||
| Social work | 1,108 | 539 | 1 | 308 | 0 | 173 | 87 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 22 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 2,366 | 1,258 | 0 | 1,045 | 0 | 39 | 24 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | 916,735 | 814,647 | 724,993 | 689,273 | 677,559 | 649,166 | 617,884 | 580,650 | 561,210 | 582,136 | ||||||||||
| DOD | 70,896 | 58,347 | 45,446 | 48,018 | 47,299 | 50,695 | 46,573 | 42,008 | 39,566 | 36,862 | ||||||||||
| DOE | 13,238 | 12,668 | 10,401 | 10,781 | 8,981 | 7,341 | 8,638 | 7,837 | 9,269 | 9,340 | ||||||||||
| HHS | 777,420 | 696,411 | 623,521 | 587,352 | 581,530 | 549,368 | 521,398 | 492,151 | 472,159 | 488,791 | ||||||||||
| NASA | 3,546 | 1,959 | 1,951 | 2,117 | 1,309 | 1,168 | 1,259 | 976 | 824 | 1,040 | ||||||||||
| NSF | 38,493 | 33,465 | 29,667 | 28,642 | 26,547 | 27,423 | 25,703 | 24,918 | 25,861 | 25,880 | ||||||||||
| USDA | 518 | 399 | 92 | 74 | 17 | 49 | 136 | 84 | 107 | 310 | ||||||||||
| Other | 12,624 | 11,398 | 13,915 | 12,289 | 11,876 | 13,122 | 14,177 | 12,676 | 13,424 | 19,913 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | 10,855 | 2,009 | 8,846 | . | ||||
| 2018 | 10,179 | 1,989 | 8,190 | . | ||||
| 2017 | 10,174 | 1,947 | 8,227 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 1,801 | 1,835 | 1,683 | 1,924 | 1,882 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 29 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 652 | 718 | 666 | 626 | 604 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 17 | 22 | 22 | 45 | 39 | |||||
| Engineering | 114 | 191 | 131 | 176 | 172 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 14 | 14 | 11 | 13 | 13 | |||||
| Health sciences | 694 | 609 | 595 | 789 | 789 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 18 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 25 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 187 | 187 | 166 | 120 | 120 | |||||
| Psychology | 45 | 45 | 45 | 34 | 36 | |||||
| Social sciences | 31 | 31 | 31 | 79 | 78 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 90,664 | 71,665 | 45,413 | 108,370 | 38,875 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 60,600 | 1,965 | 33,880 | 14,174 | 12,400 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 700 | 2,300 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Engineering | 0 | 7,000 | 1,600 | 3,981 | 1,200 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | |||||
| Health sciences | 9,664 | 49,100 | 7,633 | 81,240 | 19,400 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 20,400 | 11,900 | 0 | 8,976 | 3,300 | |||||
| Psychology | 0 | 1,000 | 0 | 0 | 828 | |||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 987 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
