U. South Carolina, Columbia
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 73 | 84.4 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 80 | 82.9 | 459 | 96 | 84.4 | 602 | 113 | 87.9 | 914 | |||
| 2022 | 81 | 82.6 | 457 | 119 | 87 | 900 | ||||||
| 2021 | 81 | 82.2 | 447 | 95 | 84 | 583 | 113 | 87.8 | 908 | |||
| 2020 | 56 | 87.9 | 450 | 110 | 88.2 | 916 | ||||||
| 2019 | 72 | 84.2 | 447 | 90 | 85 | 589 | 114 | 87.8 | 914 | |||
| 2018 | 69 | 84.2 | 428 | 111 | 88 | 911 | ||||||
| 2017 | 77 | 82.2 | 425 | 87 | 85.2 | 575 | 105 | 88.5 | 898 | |||
| 2016 | 74 | 83.2 | 430 | 102 | 88.8 | 896 | ||||||
| 2015 | 59 | 86.5 | 426 | 86 | 85.2 | 570 | 103 | 88.7 | 898 | |||
| 2014 | 100 | 89 | 889 | |||||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 262 | 250 | 249 | 221 | 323 | 265 | 279 | 246 | 269 | 315 |
| Science and engineering | 197 | 184 | 178 | 166 | 239 | 202 | 192 | 173 | 183 | 220 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 1 | . | 2 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | 1 | . | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 28 | 30 | 28 | 20 | 41 | 21 | 35 | 22 | 30 | 52 |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 7 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 11 |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 2 |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 7 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| Genetics and genomics | . | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Microbiology and immunology | 2 | . | . | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Molecular biology | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | . | 4 | . | 2 | 3 |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | . | 1 | 6 | 2 | 2 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 6 |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | 1 |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | 1 | . | . | . | 2 | . | . | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Computer and information sciences | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 8 |
| Computer science | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| Computer and information sciences, other | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | . | 1 |
| Engineering | 58 | 48 | 42 | 42 | 36 | 37 | 52 | 44 | 39 | 55 |
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Chemical and petroleum engineering | 13 | 9 | 18 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 10 |
| Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 11 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 8 |
| Electrical and computer engineering | 17 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 21 |
| Industrial engineering and operations research | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Materials and mining engineering | 4 | 1 | 1 | . | . | 2 | . | . | 1 | 1 |
| Mechanical engineering | 8 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 11 |
| Engineering, other | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 4 | 5 | . | 4 | 12 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 9 |
| Geological sciences | 2 | 3 | . | 2 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | 2 | 2 | . | 2 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| Health sciences | 35 | 34 | 34 | 29 | 46 | 35 | 30 | 24 | 27 | 26 |
| Nursing science | 1 | 6 | 3 | 3 | . | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Pharmaceutical sciences | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 | . | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Public health | 23 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 27 | 25 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 |
| Health sciences, other | 6 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 8 |
| Mathematics and statistics | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 19 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 9 |
| Applied mathematics | 3 | . | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | . | 2 | 2 |
| Mathematics | 2 | 1 | 3 | . | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | . | 3 |
| Statistics | 2 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Mathematics and statistics, other | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 6 | . |
| Physical sciences | 24 | 30 | 23 | 22 | 26 | 32 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 18 |
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 2 | 2 | . | 3 | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Chemistry | 20 | 24 | 19 | 15 | 24 | 25 | 19 | 21 | 23 | 15 |
| Physics | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 2 |
| Psychology | 15 | 5 | 16 | 9 | 18 | 19 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 17 |
| Clinical psychology | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| Counseling and applied psychology | 7 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 5 |
| Research and experimental psychology | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| Psychology, other | 2 | . | 1 | . | 1 | 3 | . | . | . | 1 |
| Social sciences | 12 | 14 | 14 | 21 | 28 | 22 | 15 | 20 | 23 | 26 |
| Anthropology | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | 2 | 1 | . | 4 | . |
| Economics | . | . | 1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | . |
| Political science and government | 4 | . | . | 2 | 5 | 5 | . | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Public policy analysis | 1 | . | . | 1 | 3 | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| Social sciences, other | 5 | 10 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 |
| Non-science and engineering | 65 | 66 | 71 | 55 | 84 | 63 | 87 | 73 | 86 | 95 |
| Business | 10 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 10 | 19 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Business | 10 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 10 | 19 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Education | 27 | 33 | 32 | 21 | 36 | 16 | 25 | 34 | 43 | 54 |
| Education leadership and administration | 3 | 4 | 8 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 21 |
| Education research | 15 | 20 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 8 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 17 |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | 8 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 15 | 16 |
| Education, other | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | 4 | . |
| Humanities and arts | 14 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 21 | 30 | 29 | 16 | 20 | 17 |
| Letters | 10 | 14 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 14 | 16 | 6 | 10 | 11 |
| Foreign languages and literature | 1 | 2 | 3 | . | . | 1 | 6 | 1 | 1 | . |
| History | 3 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 6 |
| Philosophy and religious studies | . | . | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | . |
| Music and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
| Humanities and arts, other | . | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | . | . | 3 | . |
| Other non-science and engineering | 14 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| Communication | 8 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 8 |
| Public administration and social services | 4 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Non-science and engineering, other | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 2 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 262,207 | 229,162 | 215,374 | 219,734 | 205,940 | 206,355 | 208,670 | 209,271 | 208,736 | 206,173 | ||||||||||
| Science | 167,334 | 148,682 | 132,220 | 141,243 | 104,685 | 114,445 | 149,234 | 150,250 | 148,183 | 147,232 | ||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 4,491 | 4,628 | 3,311 | 4,129 | 2,436 | 2,376 | 2,184 | 1,227 | 1,227 | 898 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 9,266 | 8,202 | 9,609 | 9,378 | 988 | 1,781 | 3,389 | 5,000 | 4,289 | 7,394 | ||||||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 137 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 120 | 0 | 900 | 127 | 0 | 0 | 3,313 | 4,995 | 4,282 | 7,386 | ||||||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 9,146 | 8,065 | 8,709 | 9,251 | 988 | 1,604 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 177 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences | 108,934 | 97,376 | 84,069 | 93,409 | 70,689 | 77,248 | 99,356 | 112,848 | 111,133 | 106,051 | ||||||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,408 | 4,050 | 4,149 | 4,612 | ||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 23,497 | 19,230 | 14,237 | 21,174 | 13,120 | 12,482 | 12,560 | 35,866 | 34,882 | 35,346 | ||||||||||
| Health sciences | 85,437 | 78,146 | 69,832 | 72,233 | 52,099 | 57,608 | 60,213 | 65,311 | 64,487 | 59,450 | ||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5,470 | 7,158 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,175 | 7,621 | 7,615 | 6,643 | ||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 4,385 | 4,101 | 1,558 | 2,113 | 2,100 | 2,131 | 1,939 | 2,353 | 2,236 | 4,557 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 5,158 | 4,761 | 6,928 | 5,437 | 7,007 | 7,025 | 12,942 | 14,476 | 15,023 | 14,216 | ||||||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemistry | 781 | 899 | 2,682 | 724 | 1,394 | 1,723 | 8,779 | 10,090 | 10,748 | 10,055 | ||||||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 479 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Physics | 3,323 | 2,613 | 3,050 | 3,777 | 2,203 | 2,941 | 3,132 | 4,386 | 4,275 | 4,161 | ||||||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 1,054 | 1,249 | 1,196 | 936 | 2,931 | 1,951 | 1,031 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Psychology | 13,699 | 9,997 | 8,759 | 11,498 | 8,025 | 8,643 | 8,125 | 7,646 | 7,634 | 7,358 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences | 21,393 | 19,583 | 17,832 | 15,131 | 13,440 | 15,241 | 19,922 | 4,684 | 4,623 | 6,512 | ||||||||||
| Anthropology | 3,710 | 3,474 | 3,271 | 4,330 | 4,061 | 1,813 | 2,887 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 391 | 2,748 | 15,040 | 429 | 449 | 474 | ||||||||||
| Political science and government | 1,410 | 1,313 | 1,483 | 383 | 164 | 760 | 813 | 203 | 209 | 380 | ||||||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 11,354 | 9,745 | 8,834 | 7,194 | 5,741 | 1,714 | 536 | 1,783 | 1,686 | 1,807 | ||||||||||
| Social sciences nec | 4,919 | 5,051 | 4,244 | 3,224 | 3,083 | 8,206 | 646 | 2,269 | 2,279 | 3,851 | ||||||||||
| Sciences nec | 8 | 34 | 154 | 148 | 0 | 0 | 1,377 | 2,016 | 2,018 | 246 | ||||||||||
| Engineering | 47,155 | 35,508 | 36,222 | 37,747 | 31,748 | 31,294 | 30,893 | 33,228 | 33,559 | 34,131 | ||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 165 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Chemical engineering | 7,701 | 7,794 | 6,080 | 7,386 | 6,061 | 7,240 | 7,555 | 6,590 | 6,799 | 6,519 | ||||||||||
| Civil engineering | 4,648 | 4,324 | 3,121 | 3,633 | 2,234 | 1,853 | 2,833 | 2,411 | 2,416 | 2,918 | ||||||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 10,154 | 5,766 | 12,670 | 5,876 | 5,209 | 4,630 | 3,730 | 7,018 | 7,124 | 7,549 | ||||||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 13,347 | 11,896 | 9,653 | 15,052 | 18,244 | 17,498 | 16,130 | 10,096 | 10,083 | 9,777 | ||||||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 1,716 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Engineering nec | 11,305 | 4,012 | 4,533 | 5,592 | 0 | 73 | 0 | 7,113 | 7,137 | 7,368 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E | 47,718 | 44,972 | 46,932 | 40,744 | 69,507 | 60,616 | 28,543 | 25,793 | 26,994 | 24,810 | ||||||||||
| Business management and business administration | 8,523 | 9,103 | 12,546 | 9,248 | 1,795 | 834 | 1,654 | 1,337 | 1,482 | 1,282 | ||||||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 1,891 | 2,159 | 109 | 1,841 | 26,989 | 24,685 | 464 | 333 | 330 | 506 | ||||||||||
| Education | 10,184 | 7,486 | 5,276 | 4,838 | 17,141 | 14,473 | 2,718 | 17,305 | 18,310 | 17,832 | ||||||||||
| Humanities | 6,825 | 6,800 | 6,482 | 807 | 396 | 659 | 1,367 | 1,985 | 1,980 | 1,836 | ||||||||||
| Law | 651 | 471 | 584 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Social work | 2,053 | 4,606 | 5,480 | 6,788 | 4,574 | 4,570 | 10,859 | 4,586 | 4,691 | 3,162 | ||||||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 4,188 | 2,194 | 3,264 | 1,957 | 0 | 83 | 310 | 36 | 48 | 41 | ||||||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 13,403 | 12,153 | 13,191 | 14,745 | 18,612 | 15,312 | 11,079 | 211 | 153 | 151 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All R&D fields | 262,207 | 124,330 | 13,916 | 110,716 | 3,629 | 7,960 | 1,656 | |||||||
| Science | 167,334 | 90,364 | 9,143 | 60,188 | 1,266 | 5,946 | 427 | |||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 4,491 | 2,871 | 11 | 1,328 | 185 | 75 | 21 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 9,266 | 4,012 | 0 | 4,988 | 0 | 188 | 78 | |||||||
| Atmospheric science and meteorology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Geological and earth sciences | 120 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Ocean sciences and marine sciences | 9,146 | 4,012 | 0 | 4,868 | 0 | 188 | 78 | |||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences | 108,934 | 69,522 | 1,672 | 33,249 | 1,055 | 3,184 | 252 | |||||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 23,497 | 13,896 | 77 | 7,926 | 412 | 1,105 | 81 | |||||||
| Health sciences | 85,437 | 55,626 | 1,595 | 25,323 | 643 | 2,079 | 171 | |||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Life sciences nec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 4,385 | 1,418 | 3 | 2,891 | 0 | 73 | 0 | |||||||
| Physical sciences | 5,158 | 1,336 | 1,004 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 33 | |||||||
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemistry | 781 | 0 | 0 | 781 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Materials science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Physics | 3,323 | 1,336 | 0 | 1,954 | 0 | 0 | 33 | |||||||
| Physical sciences nec | 1,054 | 0 | 1,004 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Psychology | 13,699 | 6,419 | 1,181 | 4,556 | 0 | 1,543 | 0 | |||||||
| Social sciences | 21,393 | 4,786 | 5,272 | 10,383 | 26 | 883 | 43 | |||||||
| Anthropology | 3,710 | 1,085 | 189 | 2,262 | 26 | 117 | 31 | |||||||
| Economics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Political science and government | 1,410 | 54 | 0 | 1,348 | 0 | 8 | 0 | |||||||
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 11,354 | 2,738 | 5,049 | 2,936 | 0 | 629 | 2 | |||||||
| Social sciences nec | 4,919 | 909 | 34 | 3,837 | 0 | 129 | 10 | |||||||
| Sciences nec | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering | 47,155 | 27,685 | 668 | 15,578 | 2,112 | 980 | 132 | |||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Chemical engineering | 7,701 | 3,821 | 44 | 2,120 | 1,607 | 16 | 93 | |||||||
| Civil engineering | 4,648 | 3,323 | 518 | 649 | 68 | 90 | 0 | |||||||
| Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | 10,154 | 9,192 | 0 | 444 | 84 | 395 | 39 | |||||||
| Industrial and manufacturing engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 13,347 | 9,876 | 106 | 2,533 | 353 | 479 | 0 | |||||||
| Metallurgical and materials engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Engineering nec | 11,305 | 1,473 | 0 | 9,832 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E | 47,718 | 6,281 | 4,105 | 34,950 | 251 | 1,034 | 1,097 | |||||||
| Business management and business administration | 8,523 | 474 | 352 | 7,434 | 149 | 114 | 0 | |||||||
| Communication and communications technologies | 1,891 | 63 | 0 | 1,793 | 26 | 8 | 1 | |||||||
| Education | 10,184 | 2,208 | 3,486 | 4,147 | 0 | 343 | 0 | |||||||
| Humanities | 6,825 | 188 | 0 | 6,565 | 0 | 72 | 0 | |||||||
| Law | 651 | 38 | 0 | 437 | 0 | 176 | 0 | |||||||
| Social work | 2,053 | 856 | 248 | 735 | 0 | 214 | 0 | |||||||
| Visual and performing arts | 4,188 | 7 | 4 | 4,177 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Non-S&E nec | 13,403 | 2,447 | 15 | 9,662 | 76 | 107 | 1,096 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal Agencies | 124,330 | 106,752 | 88,529 | 90,243 | 102,992 | 88,602 | 96,048 | 93,885 | 90,453 | 91,890 | ||||||||||
| DOD | 15,506 | 9,775 | 6,963 | 4,488 | 3,607 | 3,019 | 4,149 | 4,923 | 4,895 | 7,792 | ||||||||||
| DOE | 10,157 | 9,296 | 9,760 | 8,836 | 7,010 | 3,917 | 9,405 | 8,424 | 8,430 | 11,355 | ||||||||||
| HHS | 66,974 | 58,509 | 47,327 | 48,917 | 52,076 | 35,428 | 55,813 | 54,616 | 52,505 | 44,913 | ||||||||||
| NASA | 4,304 | 4,119 | 3,040 | 3,574 | 3,487 | 2,045 | 2,520 | 1,807 | 1,702 | 1,337 | ||||||||||
| NSF | 16,472 | 15,959 | 14,409 | 16,712 | 16,053 | 11,756 | 13,035 | 14,834 | 13,955 | 16,041 | ||||||||||
| USDA | 773 | 717 | 275 | 378 | 582 | 209 | 1,011 | 813 | 810 | 1,100 | ||||||||||
| Other | 10,144 | 8,377 | 6,755 | 7,338 | 20,177 | 32,228 | 10,115 | 8,468 | 8,156 | 9,352 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
| 2019 | 1,530 | 171 | 1,359 | . | ||||
| 2018 | 1,623 | 722 | 901 | . | ||||
| 2017 | 1,578 | 684 | 894 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 759 | 745 | 743 | 732 | 708 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 126 | 123 | 123 | 126 | 112 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 19 | 19 | 17 | 18 | 8 | |||||
| Engineering | 199 | 197 | 201 | 200 | 196 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 66 | 71 | 70 | 69 | 69 | |||||
| Health sciences | 148 | 142 | 142 | 138 | 142 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 102 | 99 | 94 | 85 | 88 | |||||
| Psychology | 49 | 47 | 45 | 44 | 44 | |||||
| Social sciences | 48 | 44 | 45 | 45 | 40 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 179,720 | . | . | . | . | |||||
| Health sciences | 179,720 | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
| Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All research space | 4,900 | 1,888 | 1,515 | 721 | 0 | |||||
| Agricultural sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 4,900 | 1,288 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 995 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Engineering | 0 | 0 | 520 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | 0 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Health sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 0 | |||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 361 | 0 | |||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
