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  3. U. Wisconsin-Green Bay
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U. Wisconsin-Green Bay

Rankings

Data year Earned doctorates Full-time graduate students Total R&D expenditures Research space
Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked
2024 558 12.5 631 565 39.6 925
2023 580 15.5 679 529 42.6 911 521 14.3 602
2022 615 10.5 680 518 43.1 900
2021 606 13.2 691 555 39.5 908 502 14.8 583
2020 634 10.1 698 543 41.4 916
2019 614 12.8 697 531 42.5 914 507 14.8 589
2018 623 11.9 700 589 36 911
2017 640 7.4 684 578 36.3 898 495 14.8 575
2016 640 9.1 697 561 38.1 896
2015 658 6 693 589 35.1 898 481 16.5 570
NOTES:
  • 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
  • 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
  • 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data sources
Download all tables in Excel formatzip file.

Data

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2024–15
All races 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents   33   38   24   28   19   25   20   12   16   10
    Hispanic or Latino   1   3   2   1   1   0   1   1   1   0
    Not Hispanic or Latino   31   34   21   26   17   25   19   11   15   10
      American Indian or Alaska Native   0   0   1   0   0   0   1   0   1   0
      Asian   1   1   1   0   1   6   3   0   0   1
      Black or African American   3   4   3   1   0   0   2   0   0   0
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      White   27   29   16   24   16   19   13   11   14   7
      More than one race   0   0   0   1   0   0   0   0   0   2
    Unknown ethnicity and race   1   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0   0
  Temporary visa holders   1   0   0   1   0   1   0   1   0   0
  Science and engineering   34   38   24   29   19   26   20   13   16   10
    Science   34   38   24   29   19   26   20   13   16   10
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological and biomedical sciences   5   4   3   1   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Communication   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   14   8
      Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences   5   6   3   3   4   10   6   3   2   2
      Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   15   16   14   10   0   0
      Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   24   28   18   25   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Clinical medicine   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Part-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2024–15
All races 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents   57   60   71   105   95   94   85   71   45   19
    Hispanic or Latino   6   8   8   5   4   4   4   4   3   0
    Not Hispanic or Latino   50   51   62   99   90   86   81   67   42   19
      American Indian or Alaska Native   0   1   0   0   0   0   1   0   1   0
      Asian   6   7   10   12   12   8   12   7   9   2
      Black or African American   2   3   3   7   7   7   4   3   0   0
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander   0   0   0   0   0   0   1   0   0   0
      White   40   38   48   79   71   71   63   56   32   17
      More than one race   2   2   1   1   0   0   0   1   0   0
    Unknown ethnicity and race   1   1   1   1   1   4   0   0   0   0
  Temporary visa holders   1   3   4   4   1   1   0   3   0   0
  Science and engineering   58   63   75   94   96   95   85   74   45   19
    Science   58   63   75   94   96   95   85   74   45   19
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological and biomedical sciences   24   16   5   6   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Communication   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   10   17
      Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences   32   46   69   87   80   74   65   62   35   2
      Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   16   21   20   12   0   0
      Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   2   1   1   1   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Health   0   0   0   15   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Clinical medicine   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other health   0   0   0   15   0   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health receiving primary support from federal sources, by field: 2024–15
Field 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
All surveyed fields   1   1   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0
  Science and engineering   1   1   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0
    Science   1   1   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological and biomedical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Communication   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   1   1   0   0   0   0
      Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Clinical medicine   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by type and primary source of support: 2024–15
Type and primary source of support 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
All types and sources of support   34   38   24   29   19   26   20   13   16   10
  Fellowships   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Federal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Institutional   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Nonfederal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
  Research assistantships   7   8   5   6   1   1   2   0   6   0
    Federal   1   1   1   1   1   1   0   0   0   0
    Institutional   2   2   1   1   0   0   2   0   6   0
    Nonfederal   4   5   3   4   0   0   0   0   0   0
  Teaching assistantships   8   9   6   8   7   7   3   2   0   0
    Federal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Institutional   8   9   6   8   7   7   3   2   0   0
    Nonfederal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
  Other types of support   19   21   13   15   11   18   15   11   10   10
    Federal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Institutional   7   8   5   6   0   0   0   0   1   0
    Nonfederal   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Personal resources   12   13   8   9   11   18   15   11   9   10

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Postdoctorates in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2024–15
All races 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  Science and engineering   0   0   0   0   0   2   0   0   0   0
    Science   0   0   0   0   0   2   0   0   0   0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological and biomedical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Communication   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   0   2   0   0   0   0
      Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Clinical medicine   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Federally supported science, engineering, and health postdoctorates, by field: 2024–15
Field 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
All surveyed fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
  Science and engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Science   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological and biomedical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Communication   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Psychology   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Mechanical engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other engineering   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
    Health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Clinical medicine   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0
      Other health   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  All R&D fields   2,637   2,801   2,713   1,879   1,982   2,083   1,454   1,510   1,599   1,320
    Science   1,965 i   2,122 i   2,051 i   1,425 i   1,511 i   1,583 i   1,111 i   631 i   750 i   809 i
      Computer and information sciences   82 i   82 i   77 i   56 i   57 i   58 i   39 i   33 i   42 i   30 i
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   117 i   121 i   114 i   82 i   90 i   92 i   66 i   78 i   88 i   149 i
        Atmospheric science and meteorology   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Geological and earth sciences   117 i   121 i   114 i   82 i   90 i   92 i   66 i   78 i   88 i   149 i
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Life sciences   1,444 i   1,590 i   1,543 i   1,065 i   1,114 i   1,173 i   823 i   342 i   402 i   377 i
        Agricultural sciences   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   131 i   144 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Biological and biomedical sciences   421 i   498 i   477 i   335 i   306 i   315 i   250 i   218 i   263 i   256 i
        Health sciences   981 i   1,092 i   1,066 i   730 i   649 i   684 i   549 i   124 i   139 i   39 i
        Natural resources and conservation   42 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   28 i   30 i   24 i   0 i   0 i   0
        Life sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   82 i
      Mathematics and statistics   22 i   21 i   21 i   15 i   18 i   18 i   14 i   23 i   28 i   25 i
      Physical sciences   160 i   166 i   156 i   112 i   125 i   127 i   87 i   76 i   98 i   98 i
        Astronomy and astrophysics   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Chemistry   77 i   81 i   77 i   55 i   62 i   63 i   42 i   44 i   58 i   57 i
        Materials science   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0
        Physics   83 i   85 i   79 i   57 i   63 i   64 i   45 i   32 i   40 i   41 i
        Physical sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Psychology   43 i   45 i   43 i   31 i   34 i   36 i   25 i   23 i   29 i   34 i
      Social sciences   97 i   97 i   97 i   64 i   73 i   79 i   57 i   56 i   63 i   96 i
        Anthropology   8 i   4 i   4 i   3 i   4 i   4 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0
        Economics   31 i   22 i   21 i   13 i   12 i   14 i   12 i   21 i   25 i   44 i
        Political science and government   25 i   13 i   14 i   9 i   10 i   11 i   8 i   16 i   15 i   34 i
        Sociology, demography, and population studies   33 i   19 i   19 i   13 i   17 i   17 i   13 i   19 i   23 i   18 i
        Social sciences nec   0 i   39 i   39 i   26 i   30 i   33 i   24 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
    Engineering   467 i   484 i   465 i   327 i   338 i   353 i   242 i   733 i   696 i   201 i
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Chemical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Civil engineering   140 i   144 i   142 i   95 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   107 i   95 i   0 i
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering   202 i   208 i   197 i   142 i   134 i   137 i   96 i   363 i   309 i   50 i
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0
      Mechanical engineering   125 i   132 i   126 i   90 i   81 i   84 i   60 i   263 i   292 i   87 i
      Metallurgical and materials engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Engineering nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   123 i   132 i   86 i   0 i   0 i   64 i
    Non-S&E   205 i   195 i   197 i   127 i   133 i   147 i   101 i   146 i   153 i   310 i
      Business management and business administration   40 i   37 i   39 i   24 i   25 i   29 i   17 i   24 i   25 i   51 i
      Communication and communications technologies   8 i   8 i   8 i   5 i   8 i   8 i   5 i   3 i   3 i   0 i
      Education   64 i   66 i   65 i   44 i   43 i   46 i   33 i   94 i   103 i   194 i
      Humanities   28 i   22 i   23 i   14 i   14 i   16 i   11 i   17 i   15 i   0 i
      Law   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   1 i   0 i   0 i
      Social work   13 i   12 i   12 i   8 i   7 i   8 i   6 i   1 i   1 i   46 i
      Visual and performing arts   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   5 i   5 i   3 i   6 i   6 i   19 i
      Non-S&E nec   52 i   50 i   50 i   32 i   31 i   35 i   26 i   0 i   0 i   0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Total R&D expenditures, by source of funds and R&D field: 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
Field All R&D expenditures Federal government State and local government Institution funds Business Nonprofit organizations All other sources
  All R&D fields   2,637   1,131   644   625   121   116   0
    Science   1,965 i   856 i   474 i   462 i   89 i   84 i   0 i
      Computer and information sciences   82 i   45 i   16 i   15 i   3 i   3 i   0 i
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   117 i   65 i   22 i   22 i   4 i   4 i   0 i
        Atmospheric science and meteorology   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Geological and earth sciences   117 i   65 i   22 i   22 i   4 i   4 i   0 i
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Life sciences   1,444 i   604 i   357 i   352 i   69 i   62 i   0 i
        Agricultural sciences   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Biological and biomedical sciences   421 i   199 i   95 i   92 i   18 i   17 i   0 i
        Health sciences   981 i   391 i   250 i   248 i   49 i   43 i   0 i
        Natural resources and conservation   42 i   14 i   12 i   12 i   2 i   2 i   0 i
        Life sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Mathematics and statistics   22 i   9 i   6 i   5 i   1 i   1 i   0 i
      Physical sciences   160 i   86 i   32 i   31 i   5 i   6 i   0 i
        Astronomy and astrophysics   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Chemistry   77 i   38 i   17 i   16 i   3 i   3 i   0 i
        Materials science   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Physics   83 i   48 i   15 i   15 i   2 i   3 i   0 i
        Physical sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Psychology   43 i   21 i   9 i   9 i   2 i   2 i   0 i
      Social sciences   97 i   26 i   32 i   28 i   5 i   6 i   0 i
        Anthropology   8 i   2 i   4 i   2 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
        Economics   31 i   6 i   11 i   10 i   2 i   2 i   0 i
        Political science and government   25 i   5 i   8 i   8 i   2 i   2 i   0 i
        Sociology, demography, and population studies   33 i   13 i   9 i   8 i   1 i   2 i   0 i
        Social sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Sciences nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
    Engineering   467 i   233 i   100 i   97 i   19 i   18 i   0 i
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Chemical engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Civil engineering   140 i   51 i   38 i   37 i   7 i   7 i   0 i
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering   202 i   116 i   37 i   36 i   7 i   6 i   0 i
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Mechanical engineering   125 i   66 i   25 i   24 i   5 i   5 i   0 i
      Metallurgical and materials engineering   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Engineering nec   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
    Non-S&E   205 i   42 i   70 i   66 i   13 i   14 i   0 i
      Business management and business administration   40 i   2 i   16 i   16 i   3 i   3 i   0 i
      Communication and communications technologies   8 i   1 i   3 i   2 i   1 i   1 i   0 i
      Education   64 i   21 i   19 i   17 i   3 i   4 i   0 i
      Humanities   28 i   4 i   10 i   10 i   2 i   2 i   0 i
      Law   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Social work   13 i   4 i   4 i   4 i   1 i   0 i   0 i
      Visual and performing arts   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i   0 i
      Non-S&E nec   52 i   10 i   18 i   17 i   3 i   4 i   0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Federally funded R&D expenditures, by federal agency: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Source of funds 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Federal Agencies   1,131   1,222   1,046   876   890   821   546   666   919   545
  DOD   188 i   178 i   152 i   127 i   131 i   120 i   78 i   228 i   313 i   142 i
  DOE   67 i   76 i   64 i   53 i   53 i   49 i   30 i   18 i   27 i   49 i
  HHS   581 i   660 i   566 i   475 i   442 i   407 i   289 i   187 i   259 i   114 i
  NASA   29 i   37 i   32 i   26 i   33 i   28 i   16 i   22 i   27 i   25 i
  NSF   152 i   152 i   131 i   110 i   124 i   116 i   80 i   115 i   161 i   102 i
  USDA   19 i   14 i   11 i   9 i   38 i   36 i   10 i   21 i   29 i   30 i
  Other   95 i   105 i   90 i   76 i   69 i   65 i   43 i   75 i   103 i   83 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Headcount of R&D personnel: 2024–18 [temporarily discontinued]
Year
2024   .   .   .   .
2023   .   .   .   .
2022   .   .   .   .
2021   .   .   .   .
2020   .   .   .   .
2019   381 i   83 i   298 i   .
2018   384 i   78 i   306 i   .

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field: 2023–14
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space 2023 2021 2019 2017 2015
  All research space   139   138   136   243   243
    Agricultural sciences   8   7   7   5   5
    Biological and biomedical sciences   41   41   41   70   70
    Computer and information sciences   7   7   6   10   10
    Engineering   1   1   1   0   0
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   9   9   9   22   22
    Health sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Mathematics and statistics   6   6   6   6   6
    Natural resources and conservation   5   5   5   3   3
    Physical sciences   45   45   45   50   50
    Psychology   11   10   9   30   30
    Social sciences   8   8   8   47   47
    Other   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

New construction of science and engineering research space, by field and time of construction: 2025–16
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space   0   0   0   0   0
    Agricultural sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Biological and biomedical sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Health sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0
    Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   0
    Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Psychology   0   0   0   0   0
    Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Other   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

Costs for repair and renovation of science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field and time of repair and renovation: 2025–16
(Dollars in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space   0   0   0   600   0
    Agricultural sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Biological and biomedical sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Computer and information sciences   0   0   0   300   0
    Engineering   0   0   0   0   0
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Health sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Mathematics and statistics   0   0   0   0   0
    Natural resources and conservation   0   0   0   0   0
    Physical sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Psychology   0   0   0   300   0
    Social sciences   0   0   0   0   0
    Other   0   0   0   0   0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

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