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  4. U. Wisconsin-La Crosse
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U. Wisconsin-La Crosse

Rankings

Data year Earned doctorates Full-time graduate students Total R&D expenditures
Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked
2023 511 25.5 679 515 15.3 602 518 43.9 914
2022 510 25.8 680 506 44.4 900
2021 476 31.8 691 493 16.3 583 483 47.4 908
2020 449 36.4 698 483 47.8 916
2019 448 36.4 697 501 15.8 589 494 46.5 914
2018 436 38.4 700 445 51.7 911
2017 437 36.8 684 259 55.5 575 462 49.1 898
2016 427 39.4 697 449 50.4 896
2015 422 39.8 693 389 32.5 570 432 52.4 898
2014 409 41.2 688 435 51.6 889
NOTES:
  • 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
  • 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
  • 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data sources
Download all tables in Excel formatzip file.

Data

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
    Male 23 26 27 48 59 58 59 47 45 42
    Female 46 47 57 51 42 49 48 74 88 94
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents 65 63 74 84 77 89 87 100 106 106
    Hispanic or Latino 5 3 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 3
    Not Hispanic or Latino 60 60 72 82 75 86 87 99 104 102
      American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
      Asian 1 0 3 2 1 3 0 3 2 1
      Black or African American 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      White 56 55 64 75 73 81 86 96 102 98
      More than one race 2 3 4 3 1 2 1 0 0 1
    Unknown ethnicity and race 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
  Temporary visa holders 4 10 10 15 24 18 20 21 27 30
  Science and engineering 59 61 70 84 84 79 76 64 72 74
    Science 54 49 56 63 55 57 51 41 43 43
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 21 19 22 23 21 23 22 14 19 20
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 6 1 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 1 4 4 12 10 10 5 3 1 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 24 24 23 23 24 24 24 24 23 23
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 5 12 14 21 29 22 25 23 29 31
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 5 12 14 21 29 22 25 23 29 31
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 10 12 14 15 17 28 31 57 61 62
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 21 18
    Other health 10 12 14 15 17 28 31 40 40 44

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Part-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
    Male 79 95 118 123 132 112 74 57 34 34
    Female 85 71 59 53 55 62 48 59 42 38
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents 157 160 167 161 173 164 118 111 72 70
    Hispanic or Latino 8 9 6 3 5 5 3 2 2 2
    Not Hispanic or Latino 147 147 160 157 166 158 114 108 69 68
      American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0
      Asian 9 8 13 11 12 8 5 5 4 3
      Black or African American 2 2 3 2 3 0 0 0 0 1
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      White 134 135 142 142 149 147 106 101 64 64
      More than one race 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0
    Unknown ethnicity and race 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0
  Temporary visa holders 7 6 10 15 14 10 4 5 4 2
  Science and engineering 162 166 174 169 183 160 114 92 59 43
    Science 155 160 163 157 176 154 110 87 49 36
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 56 57 54 47 51 46 42 34 32 30
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 8 12 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 3 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 51 66 89 89 113 96 56 42 6 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 37 25 11 12 12 12 12 11 11 6
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 7 6 11 12 7 6 4 5 10 7
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 7 6 11 12 7 6 4 5 10 7
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 2 0 3 7 4 14 8 24 17 29
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 9 8
    Other health 2 0 3 7 4 14 8 11 8 21

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health receiving primary support from federal sources, by field: 2023–14
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All surveyed fields 0 3 11 0 1 2 2 2 3 2
  Science and engineering 0 3 11 0 1 0 2 2 3 2
    Science 0 3 10 0 1 0 2 2 3 2
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 6 0 1 0 1 1 3 2
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by type and primary source of support: 2023–14
Type and primary source of support 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All types and sources of support 69 73 84 99 101 107 107 121 133 136
  Fellowships 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Federal 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Nonfederal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Research assistantships 0 1 11 35 34 37 37 33 44 39
    Federal 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 2 3 2
    Institutional 0 1 9 35 33 37 35 31 40 36
    Nonfederal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
  Teaching assistantships 2 2 3 2 3 3 4 1 3 2
    Federal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 2 2 3 2 3 3 4 1 3 2
    Nonfederal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Other types of support 67 69 69 62 64 67 66 87 86 95
    Federal 0 2 9 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 23 17 10 1 6 12 4 15 9 10
    Nonfederal 2 4 5 11 20 14 16 18 22 0
    Personal resources 42 46 45 50 38 39 46 54 55 85

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Postdoctorates in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
  Science and engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Federally supported science, engineering, and health postdoctorates, by field: 2023–14
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All surveyed fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Science and engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2023–14
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
  All R&D fields 2,921 2,942 3,001 2,795 2,692 3,569 3,187 3,211 3,615 3,424
    Science 2,561 2,778 2,847 2,570 2,355 3,178 2,840 2,795 2,948 3,121
      Computer and information sciences 60 76 42 68 84 128 64 62 25 32
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 39 35 18 35 31 25 34 50 36 40
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geological and earth sciences 39 35 18 35 31 25 34 50 36 40
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Life sciences 729 897 681 851 807 1,321 1,178 1,213 1,171 1,464
        Agricultural sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158
        Biological and biomedical sciences 631 813 603 667 703 1,012 962 1,008 777 860
        Health sciences 10 18 12 22 8 8 90 45 96 0
        Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Life sciences nec 88 66 66 162 96 301 126 160 298 446
      Mathematics and statistics 21 59 84 112 107 164 129 109 60 87
      Physical sciences 322 299 476 416 298 406 288 389 476 457
        Astronomy and astrophysics 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
        Chemistry 220 194 144 228 249 242 248 274 301 308
        Materials science 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0
        Physics 102 105 252 188 49 164 18 115 175 147
        Physical sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 21 16 7 10 26 33 23 21 36 69
      Social sciences 1,359 1,383 1,487 1,024 945 1,019 1,040 878 976 774
        Anthropology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Economics 518 716 614 313 174 237 107 20 28 0
        Political science and government 11 34 11 5 14 17 29 28 21 35
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 3 3 12 24 7 101 6 2 5 4
        Social sciences nec 827 630 850 682 750 664 898 828 922 735
      Sciences nec 10 13 52 54 57 82 84 73 168 198
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Engineering nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Non-S&E 360 164 154 225 337 391 347 416 667 303
      Business management and business administration 110 25 46 65 123 101 108 92 123 190
      Communication and communications technologies 3 0 0 9 3 6 5 9 4 0
      Education 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 14 27
      Humanities 81 35 22 34 92 100 44 46 93 59
      Law 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social work 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Visual and performing arts 27 3 4 13 8 1 0 0 6 27
      Non-S&E nec 139 101 82 104 111 183 190 261 427 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Total R&D expenditures, by source of funds and R&D field: 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Field All R&D expenditures Federal government State and local government Institution funds Business Nonprofit organizations All other sources
  All R&D fields 2,921 714 804 639 709 44 11
    Science 2,561 713 594 495 704 44 11
      Computer and information sciences 60 35 13 12 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 39 0 7 32 0 0 0
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geological and earth sciences 39 0 7 32 0 0 0
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Life sciences 729 315 231 154 0 18 11
        Agricultural sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Biological and biomedical sciences 631 315 165 130 0 10 11
        Health sciences 10 0 5 5 0 0 0
        Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Life sciences nec 88 0 61 19 0 8 0
      Mathematics and statistics 21 11 4 0 0 6 0
      Physical sciences 322 114 166 28 0 14 0
        Astronomy and astrophysics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Chemistry 220 46 132 28 0 14 0
        Materials science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Physics 102 68 34 0 0 0 0
        Physical sciences nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 21 0 6 15 0 0 0
      Social sciences 1,359 238 161 250 704 6 0
        Anthropology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Economics 518 41 17 15 445 0 0
        Political science and government 11 0 7 4 0 0 0
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 3 0 3 0 0 0 0
        Social sciences nec 827 197 134 231 259 6 0
      Sciences nec 10 0 6 4 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Engineering nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Non-S&E 360 1 210 144 5 0 0
      Business management and business administration 110 0 105 0 5 0 0
      Communication and communications technologies 3 0 3 0 0 0 0
      Education 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Humanities 81 1 60 20 0 0 0
      Law 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social work 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Visual and performing arts 27 0 27 0 0 0 0
      Non-S&E nec 139 0 15 124 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Federally funded R&D expenditures, by federal agency: 2023–14
(Dollars in thousands)
Source of funds 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
Federal Agencies 714 968 895 817 777 1,171 1,158 1,250 1,006 1,095
  DOD 29 22 26 14 52 13 26 19 23 2
  DOE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  HHS 0 103 56 65 113 311 263 174 121 127
  NASA 28 10 25 21 4 27 0 7 19 0
  NSF 190 203 410 318 276 384 358 484 386 342
  USDA 194 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 18
  Other 273 606 378 399 332 436 511 566 447 606

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Headcount of R&D personnel: 2023–17 [temporarily discontinued]
Year
2023 . . . .
2022 . . . .
2021 . . . .
2020 . . . .
2019 267 116 151 .
2018 279 111 168 .
2017 247 102 145 .

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field: 2023–14
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space 2023 2021 2019 2017 2015
  All research space 1,692 1,707 1,757 1,790 i 1,613 i
    Agricultural sciences 1 1 1 0 i 0 i
    Biological and biomedical sciences 551 517 546 480 i 442 i
    Computer and information sciences 23 27 26 31 i 30 i
    Engineering 258 243 257 325 i 280 i
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 51 54 51 65 i 54 i
    Health sciences 490 515 510 520 i 465 i
    Mathematics and statistics 6 6 5 9 i 7 i
    Natural resources and conservation 10 11 10 0 i 5 i
    Physical sciences 252 279 282 287 i 266 i
    Psychology 17 22 24 29 i 21 i
    Social sciences 19 18 30 29 i 29 i
    Other 13 13 13 13 i 14 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

New construction of science and engineering research space, by field and time of construction: 2025–16
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space . 14,763 . 77,007 249,812 0
    Agricultural sciences . . . 1,209 0 0
    Biological and biomedical sciences . . . 2,981 174,153 0
    Computer and information sciences . 11,509 . 0 0 0
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences . . . 1,187 0 0
    Health sciences . . . 57,947 75,659 0
    Natural resources and conservation . . . 3,242 0 0
    Physical sciences . . . 10,441 0 0
    Other . 3,254 . 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

Costs for repair and renovation of science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field and time of repair and renovation: 2025–16
(Dollars in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space 40,239 81,756 26,735 7,862 43,823 i
    Agricultural sciences 0 0 0 0 0 i
    Biological and biomedical sciences 0 11,107 676 574 5,373 i
    Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 777 i
    Engineering 22,065 11,346 0 0 23,057 i
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 0 0 2,368 401 350 i
    Health sciences 15,441 51,777 23,691 1,728 5,373 i
    Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 i
    Natural resources and conservation 0 475 0 0 0 i
    Physical sciences 2,734 7,051 0 5,159 8,893 i
    Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 i
    Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 i
    Other 0 0 0 0 0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

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