U. Sciences, Philadelphia

Rankings
Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
2023 | ||||||||||||
2022 | ||||||||||||
2021 | 295 | 34.7 | 447 | 475 | 32 | 691 | 392 | 33.5 | 583 | 447 | 51.3 | 908 |
2020 | 284 | 37.6 | 450 | 473 | 33 | 698 | 445 | 52 | 916 | |||
2019 | 305 | 32.5 | 447 | 470 | 33.3 | 697 | 388 | 34.8 | 589 | 447 | 51.6 | 914 |
2018 | 257 | 40.6 | 428 | 473 | 33.2 | 700 | 437 | 52.6 | 911 | |||
2017 | 298 | 30.6 | 425 | 503 | 27.2 | 684 | 378 | 35 | 575 | 425 | 53.2 | 898 |
2016 | 340 | 21.8 | 430 | 463 | 34.3 | 697 | 441 | 51.3 | 896 | |||
2015 | 320 | 25.7 | 426 | 477 | 31.9 | 693 | 373 | 35.3 | 570 | 416 | 54.2 | 898 |
2014 | 319 | 25.2 | 422 | 473 | 32 | 688 | 458 | 49 | 889 |
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data

Fields | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All fields | . | . | 19 | 23 | 17 | 29 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 13 |
Science and engineering | . | . | 19 | 23 | 17 | 29 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 13 |
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 7 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
Biochemistry and biophysics | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Biology and biomedical sciences, general | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | . | . | 1 |
Microbiology and immunology | . | . | . | . | 2 | 1 | . | . | . | . |
Molecular biology | . | . | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 | . | 1 | 1 | . |
Pharmacology and toxicology | . | . | 1 | 3 | . | 3 | 2 | . | 2 | 4 |
Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | 3 | 1 | . | 1 | . |
Biology and biomedical sciences, other | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
Health sciences | . | . | 6 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
Pharmaceutical sciences | . | . | 6 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
Public health | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Health sciences, other | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . |
Physical sciences | . | . | 3 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
Chemistry | . | . | 3 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
Social sciences | . | . | 3 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 4 | . | . | . |
Public policy analysis | . | . | 2 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 4 | . | . | . |
Social sciences, other | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | . | . | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | 26 | 39 | 34 | 33 | |||||||
Female | . | . | 52 | i | 52 | i | 52 | i | 52 | 41 | 63 | 55 | 52 | |||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | 54 | i | 54 | i | 54 | i | 54 | 37 | 58 | 45 | 45 | |||||||
Hispanic or Latino | . | . | 5 | i | 5 | i | 5 | i | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | 48 | i | 48 | i | 48 | i | 48 | 31 | 50 | 35 | 38 | |||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Asian | . | . | 8 | i | 8 | i | 8 | i | 8 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 7 | |||||||
Black or African American | . | . | 5 | i | 5 | i | 5 | i | 5 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 1 | |||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
White | . | . | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | 22 | 37 | 27 | 30 | |||||||
More than one race | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 7 | |||||||
Temporary visa holders | . | . | 31 | i | 31 | i | 31 | i | 31 | 30 | 44 | 44 | 40 | |||||||
Science and engineering | . | . | 69 | i | 69 | i | 69 | i | 69 | 63 | 85 | 77 | 71 | |||||||
Science | . | . | 69 | i | 69 | i | 69 | i | 69 | 63 | 85 | 77 | 71 | |||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 45 | i | 45 | i | 45 | i | 45 | 43 | 53 | 56 | 44 | |||||||
Communication | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 15 | i | 15 | i | 15 | i | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | |||||||
Psychology | . | . | 9 | i | 9 | i | 9 | i | 9 | 10 | 11 | 5 | 9 | |||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 5 | |||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health | . | . | 16 | i | 16 | i | 16 | i | 16 | 4 | 17 | 12 | 14 | |||||||
Clinical medicine | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other health | . | . | 16 | i | 16 | i | 16 | i | 16 | 2 | 17 | 12 | 14 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | . | . | 26 | i | 30 | i | 28 | i | 26 | 21 | 45 | 43 | 43 | |||||||
Female | . | . | 32 | i | 32 | i | 31 | i | 32 | 30 | 75 | 69 | 77 | |||||||
U.S. citizens and permanent residents | . | . | 43 | i | 44 | i | 42 | i | 43 | 46 | 103 | 100 | 103 | |||||||
Hispanic or Latino | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |||||||
Not Hispanic or Latino | . | . | 34 | i | 35 | i | 33 | i | 34 | 41 | 76 | 68 | 63 | |||||||
American Indian or Alaska Native | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Asian | . | . | 7 | i | 8 | i | 8 | i | 7 | 7 | 16 | 12 | 13 | |||||||
Black or African American | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 9 | |||||||
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
White | . | . | 25 | i | 25 | i | 23 | i | 25 | 31 | 50 | 48 | 40 | |||||||
More than one race | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Unknown ethnicity and race | . | . | 9 | i | 9 | i | 9 | i | 9 | 5 | 26 | 32 | 38 | |||||||
Temporary visa holders | . | . | 15 | i | 18 | i | 17 | i | 15 | 5 | 17 | 12 | 17 | |||||||
Science and engineering | . | . | 37 | i | 37 | i | 35 | i | 37 | 49 | 100 | 91 | 92 | |||||||
Science | . | . | 37 | i | 37 | i | 35 | i | 37 | 49 | 100 | 91 | 92 | |||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 28 | i | 27 | i | 26 | i | 28 | 41 | 38 | 30 | 33 | |||||||
Communication | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 15 | 16 | 20 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 7 | i | 8 | i | 7 | i | 7 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 7 | |||||||
Psychology | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | |||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 38 | 37 | 30 | |||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health | . | . | 21 | i | 25 | i | 24 | i | 21 | 2 | 20 | 21 | 28 | |||||||
Clinical medicine | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other health | . | . | 21 | i | 25 | i | 24 | i | 21 | 0 | 20 | 21 | 28 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
Science and engineering | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
Science | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Communication | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Psychology | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Other engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Clinical medicine | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
Other health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All types and sources of support | . | . | 85 | i | 85 | i | 85 | i | 85 | 67 | 102 | 89 | 85 | |||||||
Fellowships | . | . | 10 | i | 10 | i | 10 | i | 10 | 1 | 13 | 63 | 67 | |||||||
Federal | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Institutional | . | . | 10 | i | 10 | i | 10 | i | 10 | 1 | 4 | 63 | 50 | |||||||
Nonfederal | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 17 | |||||||
Research assistantships | . | . | 6 | i | 6 | i | 6 | i | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Federal | . | . | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | i | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Institutional | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Nonfederal | . | . | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Teaching assistantships | . | . | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | i | 33 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Federal | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Institutional | . | . | 32 | i | 32 | i | 32 | i | 32 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Nonfederal | . | . | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | i | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other types of support | . | . | 36 | i | 36 | i | 36 | i | 36 | 32 | 89 | 26 | 18 | |||||||
Federal | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||||
Institutional | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |||||||
Nonfederal | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Personal resources | . | . | 36 | i | 36 | i | 36 | i | 36 | 24 | 89 | 26 | 11 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Science and engineering | . | . | 11 | i | 11 | i | 11 | i | 12 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 5 | |||||||
Science | . | . | 11 | i | 11 | i | 11 | i | 12 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 5 | |||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 11 | i | 11 | i | 11 | i | 12 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | |||||||
Communication | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Psychology | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Clinical medicine | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All surveyed fields | . | . | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Science and engineering | . | . | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Science | . | . | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Agricultural and veterinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | i | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Communication | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other engineering | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Clinical medicine | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Other health | . | . | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | i | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
i=imputed
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | . | . | 4,005 | 3,761 | 3,740 | 3,671 | 3,980 | 3,308 | 4,076 | 2,922 | ||||||||||
Science | . | . | 4,005 | 3,761 | 3,740 | 3,671 | 3,954 | 3,187 | 3,366 | 2,586 | ||||||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geological and earth sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences | . | . | 3,319 | 3,181 | 3,096 | 2,941 | 3,459 | 2,818 | 2,824 | 2,036 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 929 | 859 | 764 | 783 | 868 | 1,267 | 710 | 438 | ||||||||||
Health sciences | . | . | 2,355 | 2,304 | 2,332 | 2,133 | 2,298 | 1,551 | 2,029 | 1,543 | ||||||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Life sciences nec | . | . | 35 | 18 | 0 | 25 | 293 | 0 | 85 | 55 | ||||||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 686 | 580 | 644 | 730 | 495 | 335 | 503 | 402 | ||||||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemistry | . | . | 652 | 533 | 614 | 669 | 437 | 254 | 440 | 315 | ||||||||||
Materials science | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Physics | . | . | 34 | 47 | 30 | 61 | 58 | 81 | 20 | 87 | ||||||||||
Physical sciences nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 0 | ||||||||||
Psychology | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 39 | 148 | ||||||||||
Anthropology | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Economics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Political science and government | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social sciences nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 39 | 148 | ||||||||||
Sciences nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Chemical engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Civil engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Engineering nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 121 | 710 | 336 | ||||||||||
Business management and business administration | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 382 | 239 | ||||||||||
Communication and communications technologies | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | ||||||||||
Education | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Humanities | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Law | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Social work | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Visual and performing arts | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
Non-S&E nec | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 308 | 97 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field | All R&D expenditures | Federal government | State and local government | Institution funds | Business | Nonprofit organizations | All other sources | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All R&D fields | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Science | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Atmospheric science and meteorology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geological and earth sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Ocean sciences and marine sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Health sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Life sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Astronomy and astrophysics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemistry | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Materials science | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Physical sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Psychology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Anthropology | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Economics | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Political science and government | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sciences nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Chemical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Civil engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Industrial and manufacturing engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mechanical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Metallurgical and materials engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Engineering nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Business management and business administration | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Communication and communications technologies | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Education | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Humanities | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Law | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Social work | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Visual and performing arts | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Non-S&E nec | . | . | . | . | . | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Source of funds | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Agencies | . | . | 1,320 | 1,126 | 1,318 | 1,095 | 1,102 | 1,153 | 1,096 | 987 | ||||||||||
DOD | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
DOE | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
HHS | . | . | 1,069 | 923 | 1,266 | 1,087 | 1,073 | 1,101 | 944 | 767 | ||||||||||
NASA | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | ||||||||||
NSF | . | . | 121 | 203 | 52 | 8 | 25 | 52 | 76 | 163 | ||||||||||
USDA | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 53 | ||||||||||
Other | . | . | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Year | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2022 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2021 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2020 | . | . | . | . | ||||
2019 | 78 | 22 | 56 | . | ||||
2018 | 54 | 32 | 22 | . | ||||
2017 | 114 | 29 | 85 | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | 2023 | 2021 | 2019 | 2017 | 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | 66 | 66 | 66 | 58 | |||||
Agricultural sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | |||||
Computer and information sciences | . | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||
Engineering | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Health sciences | . | 16 | 16 | 16 | 8 | |||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Physical sciences | . | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | |||||
Psychology | . | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||
Social sciences | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Other | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Field, medical school space, and research animal space | Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 | Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 | Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017 | Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All research space | . | . | 0 | 0 | 8,250 | 0 | ||||||
Agricultural sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Biological and biomedical sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 1,000 | 0 | ||||||
Computer and information sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 250 | 0 | ||||||
Engineering | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Health sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 7,000 | 0 | ||||||
Mathematics and statistics | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Natural resources and conservation | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Physical sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Psychology | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Social sciences | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Other | . | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.