Vanderbilt U.
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 58 | 87.7 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 55 | 88.3 | 459 | 88 | 87.3 | 679 | ||||||
| 2022 | 59 | 87.4 | 457 | 85 | 87.8 | 680 | ||||||
| 2021 | 66 | 85.6 | 447 | 82 | 88.4 | 691 | ||||||
| 2020 | 68 | 85.2 | 450 | 78 | 89.1 | 698 | ||||||
| 2019 | 67 | 85.4 | 447 | 86 | 87.9 | 697 | ||||||
| 2018 | 68 | 84.5 | 428 | 88 | 87.7 | 700 | ||||||
| 2017 | 59 | 86.5 | 425 | 90 | 87.1 | 684 | ||||||
| 2016 | 60 | 86.4 | 430 | 89 | 87.5 | 697 | ||||||
| 2015 | 56 | 87.2 | 426 | 89 | 87.4 | 693 | ||||||
| 2014 | 83 | 88.2 | 688 | |||||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 328 | 339 | 329 | 264 | 281 | 291 | 280 | 313 | 300 | 324 |
| Science and engineering | 276 | 288 | 288 | 212 | 216 | 237 | 234 | 254 | 244 | 258 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 2 | . | 2 | . | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | 2 | . | 2 | . | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 91 | 112 | 101 | 75 | 79 | 103 | 85 | 102 | 101 | 116 |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | 7 | 15 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 8 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 4 |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 22 |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 5 | 13 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 |
| Genetics and genomics | 7 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| Microbiology and immunology | 11 | 22 | 16 | 5 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 6 | 9 |
| Molecular biology | 12 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 3 |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | 11 | 19 | 19 | 10 | 19 | 23 | 16 | 18 | 17 | 19 |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 8 |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | 12 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 18 | 26 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | . | . | 3 | . | 2 | 2 | . | . | 4 | . |
| Computer and information sciences | 24 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 6 |
| Computer science | 21 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 6 |
| Computer and information sciences, other | 3 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | 2 | . |
| Engineering | 59 | 74 | 59 | 49 | 46 | 52 | 50 | 49 | 45 | 53 |
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | 19 | 19 | 16 | 15 | 7 | 14 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
| Chemical and petroleum engineering | 10 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 9 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 10 |
| Electrical and computer engineering | 6 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 10 |
| Industrial engineering and operations research | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | . | . |
| Materials and mining engineering | 1 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 7 |
| Mechanical engineering | 11 | 16 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 7 |
| Engineering, other | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | . | 2 | . | . | 2 | 1 |
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Geological sciences | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | . | . | . |
| Health sciences | 11 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 13 | 11 | 9 |
| Nursing science | 7 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| Pharmaceutical sciences | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 2 | . | . |
| Public health | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Health sciences, other | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 6 |
| Mathematics and statistics | 8 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 5 |
| Applied mathematics | 1 | . | . | . | . | 2 | 2 | . | 2 | 1 |
| Mathematics | 1 | . | 2 | . | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Mathematics and statistics, other | 6 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | . | 3 | 1 |
| Physical sciences | 25 | 32 | 44 | 27 | 25 | 24 | 29 | 36 | 40 | 24 |
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 2 | 6 | 9 | 2 | 3 | . | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Chemistry | 17 | 20 | 30 | 19 | 14 | 14 | 19 | 19 | 21 | 13 |
| Physics | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 14 | 7 |
| Psychology | 19 | 17 | 18 | 10 | 13 | 8 | 19 | 19 | 8 | 18 |
| Clinical psychology | 4 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 5 |
| Counseling and applied psychology | 6 | 1 | 6 | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | . |
| Research and experimental psychology | 9 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 6 |
| Psychology, other | . | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | . | . | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| Social sciences | 37 | 23 | 36 | 30 | 18 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 23 |
| Anthropology | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Economics | 14 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 3 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 5 |
| Political science and government | 10 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 3 |
| Public policy analysis | 1 | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . |
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | 2 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 7 |
| Social sciences, other | 8 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | . | 6 |
| Non-science and engineering | 52 | 51 | 41 | 52 | 65 | 54 | 46 | 59 | 56 | 66 |
| Business | . | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . |
| Business | . | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . |
| Education | 26 | 18 | 13 | 24 | 25 | 22 | 18 | 21 | 21 | 17 |
| Education leadership and administration | 1 | 1 | . | . | 3 | 1 | . | . | . | 1 |
| Education research | 18 | 9 | 11 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 12 |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | 6 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 4 |
| Education, other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | 3 | 2 | . |
| Humanities and arts | 25 | 30 | 26 | 27 | 40 | 30 | 28 | 38 | 33 | 48 |
| Letters | 4 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Foreign languages and literature | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 8 |
| History | 5 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 8 |
| Philosophy and religious studies | 7 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 19 |
| Humanities and arts, other | 5 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
| Other non-science and engineering | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | 1 |
| Communication | . | . | 2 | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . |
| Public administration and social services | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Non-science and engineering, other | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | 1 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 979 | 940 | 928 | 929 | 932 | 875 | 867 | 895 | 924 | 938 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Female | 1,020 | 949 | 932 | 891 | 859 | 787 | 762 | 837 | 819 | 864 | 0 | |||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 1,375 | 1,369 | 1,350 | 1,346 | 1,289 | 1,230 | 1,192 | 1,269 | 1,283 | 1,325 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 133 | 135 | 136 | 130 | 110 | 101 | 89 | 71 | 66 | 62 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,219 | 1,209 | 1,189 | 1,191 | 1,144 | 1,093 | 1,056 | 1,182 | 1,206 | 1,249 | 0 | |||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Asian | 117 | 106 | 100 | 91 | 82 | 80 | 68 | 74 | 51 | 87 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Black or African American | 80 | 81 | 76 | 78 | 83 | 78 | 72 | 86 | 75 | 83 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| White | 954 | 954 | 949 | 963 | 920 | 879 | 862 | 984 | 1,038 | 1,042 | 0 | |||||||||||
| More than one race | 67 | 65 | 61 | 55 | 55 | 52 | 48 | 26 | 35 | 24 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 23 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 35 | 36 | 47 | 16 | 11 | 14 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 624 | 520 | 510 | 474 | 502 | 432 | 437 | 463 | 460 | 477 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 1,956 | 1,851 | 1,813 | 1,772 | 1,738 | 1,607 | 1,574 | 1,579 | 1,586 | 1,642 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 1,577 | 1,456 | 1,414 | 1,398 | 1,358 | 1,256 | 1,225 | 1,199 | 1,210 | 1,256 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 756 | 690 | 690 | 662 | 636 | 596 | 578 | 342 | 360 | 375 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 239 | 187 | 135 | 112 | 104 | 107 | 102 | 100 | 82 | 91 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 20 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 13 | 17 | 16 | 19 | 23 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 23 | 25 | 29 | 37 | 38 | 37 | 34 | 38 | 35 | 39 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 110 | 77 | 65 | 63 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 115 | 102 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 164 | 184 | 187 | 202 | 202 | 201 | 200 | 213 | 212 | 217 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 96 | 108 | 99 | 108 | 111 | 102 | 95 | 85 | 83 | 87 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 169 | 167 | 193 | 199 | 220 | 200 | 199 | 218 | 219 | 238 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 379 | 395 | 399 | 374 | 380 | 351 | 349 | 380 | 376 | 386 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 138 | 134 | 132 | 116 | 106 | 89 | 83 | 82 | 77 | 73 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 52 | 55 | 56 | 56 | 55 | 48 | 46 | 47 | 47 | 53 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 50 | 63 | 63 | 52 | 54 | 55 | 60 | 63 | 55 | 52 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 76 | 75 | 80 | 83 | 97 | 94 | 94 | 97 | 108 | 102 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 63 | 68 | 68 | 67 | 68 | 65 | 66 | 66 | 59 | 70 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 30 | 36 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 43 | 38 | 47 | 48 | 53 | 55 | 55 | 153 | 157 | 160 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 58 | 67 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 43 | 38 | 47 | 48 | 53 | 55 | 55 | 95 | 99 | 93 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 88 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Female | 19 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 11 | 0 | |||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 100 | 15 | 17 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 15 | 24 | 17 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 90 | 13 | 17 | 22 | 18 | 21 | 18 | 13 | 22 | 16 | 0 | |||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Asian | 20 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Black or African American | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| White | 62 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 9 | 18 | 17 | 11 | 17 | 14 | 0 | |||||||||||
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 7 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 107 | 18 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 22 | 6 | 14 | 9 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 100 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 20 | 17 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 2 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 95 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 7 | 3 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 807 | 836 | 828 | 786 | 629 | 690 | 681 | 765 | 768 | 806 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 794 | 828 | 820 | 777 | 620 | 671 | 664 | 716 | 714 | 771 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 589 | 602 | 572 | 561 | 487 | 503 | 495 | 518 | 525 | 546 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 377 | 411 | 407 | 379 | 347 | 354 | 335 | 212 | 189 | 204 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 83 | 56 | 49 | 47 | 39 | 37 | 42 | 38 | 26 | 36 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 3 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 6 | 15 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 76 | 73 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 77 | 74 | 72 | 81 | 72 | 73 | 46 | 93 | 123 | 102 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 33 | 30 | 27 | 32 | 20 | 30 | 28 | 25 | 27 | 30 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 11 | 27 | 17 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 205 | 226 | 248 | 216 | 133 | 168 | 169 | 198 | 189 | 225 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 88 | 86 | 96 | 65 | 23 | 40 | 43 | 46 | 41 | 45 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 32 | 30 | 28 | 33 | 16 | 25 | 20 | 27 | 29 | 35 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 25 | 31 | 32 | 26 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 27 | 28 | 23 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 30 | 39 | 46 | 45 | 46 | 45 | 54 | 46 | 44 | 50 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 30 | 40 | 46 | 47 | 38 | 43 | 35 | 39 | 31 | 51 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 13 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 19 | 17 | 49 | 54 | 35 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 26 | 16 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 13 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 19 | 17 | 29 | 28 | 19 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | 1,999 | 1,889 | 1,860 | 1,820 | 1,791 | 1,662 | 1,629 | 1,732 | 1,743 | 1,802 | ||||||||||
| Fellowships | 365 | 437 | 416 | 378 | 542 | 477 | 317 | 456 | 432 | 450 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 287 | 280 | 287 | 279 | 257 | 271 | 248 | 306 | 266 | 258 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 67 | 146 | 112 | 77 | 254 | 194 | 56 | 135 | 146 | 166 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 11 | 11 | 17 | 22 | 31 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 20 | 26 | ||||||||||
| Research assistantships | 796 | 792 | 746 | 703 | 593 | 651 | 658 | 688 | 679 | 717 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 504 | 525 | 520 | 491 | 363 | 398 | 386 | 436 | 486 | 535 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 225 | 218 | 174 | 161 | 173 | 187 | 235 | 206 | 152 | 134 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 67 | 49 | 52 | 51 | 57 | 66 | 37 | 46 | 41 | 48 | ||||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | 282 | 354 | 287 | 368 | 404 | 343 | 380 | 338 | 376 | 359 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 11 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 38 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 282 | 340 | 277 | 366 | 379 | 308 | 325 | 335 | 368 | 348 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 22 | 17 | 2 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Other types of support | 556 | 306 | 411 | 371 | 252 | 191 | 274 | 250 | 256 | 276 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 16 | 20 | 12 | 15 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 22 | 16 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 256 | 67 | 133 | 141 | 71 | 30 | 119 | 26 | 40 | 46 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 5 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 46 | 24 | 16 | 30 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Personal resources | 279 | 213 | 261 | 212 | 167 | 107 | 122 | 186 | 170 | 204 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | 297 | 275 | 257 | 328 | 318 | 331 | 377 | 386 | 390 | 380 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 263 | 245 | 224 | 283 | 273 | 296 | 334 | 350 | 357 | 356 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 164 | 165 | 162 | 205 | 192 | 207 | 215 | 211 | 218 | 223 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 11 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 3 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 18 | 18 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 18 | 18 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 51 | 48 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 31 | 19 | 18 | 32 | 36 | 44 | 55 | 48 | 37 | 35 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 18 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 21 | 30 | 33 | 29 | 23 | 25 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 18 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 34 | 30 | 33 | 45 | 45 | 35 | 43 | 36 | 33 | 24 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 11 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 8 | 9 | 8 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 2 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 6 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 114 | 114 | 133 | 145 | 169 | 161 | 110 | 232 | 239 | 254 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 106 | 110 | 129 | 141 | 165 | 157 | 105 | 186 | 196 | 201 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 46 | 43 | 53 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 250 | 247 | 260 | 298 | 328 | 319 | 318 | 428 | 434 | 459 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 168 | 168 | 165 | 208 | 213 | 205 | 232 | 271 | 278 | 281 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 146 | 151 | 137 | 175 | 183 | 181 | 203 | 246 | 252 | 263 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 106 | 113 | 108 | 139 | 141 | 132 | 154 | 167 | 167 | 179 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 5 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 40 | 40 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 16 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 23 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 23 | 19 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 12 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 21 | 22 | 19 | 22 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 22 | 17 | 28 | 33 | 30 | 24 | 29 | 25 | 26 | 18 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 8 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 4 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 82 | 79 | 95 | 90 | 115 | 114 | 86 | 157 | 156 | 178 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 76 | 77 | 93 | 90 | 115 | 113 | 85 | 128 | 123 | 129 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 33 | 49 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
