Western Michigan U.
Rankings
| Data year | Earned doctorates | Full-time graduate students | Total R&D expenditures | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | Rank | Percentile | Institutions ranked | |
| 2024 | 145 | 68.9 | 459 | |||||||||
| 2023 | 149 | 68 | 459 | 171 | 75.2 | 679 | ||||||
| 2022 | 127 | 72.6 | 457 | 159 | 77 | 680 | ||||||
| 2021 | 131 | 71.1 | 447 | 152 | 78.3 | 691 | ||||||
| 2020 | 125 | 72.7 | 450 | 140 | 80.3 | 698 | ||||||
| 2019 | 137 | 69.8 | 447 | 135 | 80.9 | 697 | ||||||
| 2018 | 129 | 70.3 | 428 | 130 | 81.7 | 700 | ||||||
| 2017 | 130 | 69.9 | 425 | 120 | 82.8 | 684 | ||||||
| 2016 | 132 | 69.8 | 430 | 121 | 82.9 | 697 | ||||||
| 2015 | 140 | 67.6 | 426 | 119 | 83.1 | 693 | ||||||
| 2014 | 114 | 83.7 | 688 | |||||||||
NOTES:
- 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
- 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
- 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data
| Fields | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All fields | 108 | 100 | 124 | 116 | 134 | 113 | 124 | 120 | 119 | 108 |
| Science and engineering | 76 | 67 | 88 | 82 | 83 | 82 | 90 | 75 | 66 | 69 |
| Agricultural sciences and natural resources | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | . |
| Natural resources and conservation | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | 2 | . |
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 9 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Biochemistry and biophysics | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | 2 | . | . | 1 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, general | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | . |
| Bioinformatics, biostatistics, and computational biology | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . |
| Cellular and developmental biology, and anatomy | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Ecology, evolutionary biology, and epidemiology | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | 1 |
| Microbiology and immunology | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . |
| Molecular biology | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . |
| Neurobiology and neurosciences | 2 | . | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 |
| Pharmacology and toxicology | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Physiology, pathology, and cancer biology | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Biology and biomedical sciences, other | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Computer and information sciences | . | 2 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 3 | . |
| Computer science | . | 2 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 3 | . |
| Computer and information sciences, other | . | . | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Engineering | 18 | 18 | 22 | 19 | 18 | 21 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 10 |
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 2 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Bioengineering and biomedical engineering | . | . | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | . | . |
| Chemical and petroleum engineering | 6 | 2 | . | . | 1 | 2 | 1 | . | 1 | . |
| Civil, environmental, and transportation engineering | 3 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | . |
| Electrical and computer engineering | 3 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Industrial engineering and operations research | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | . | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Materials and mining engineering | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Mechanical engineering | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| Engineering, other | . | 1 | 1 | . | 2 | 2 | . | . | 1 | 2 |
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 3 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Geological sciences | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | . | 3 |
| Ocean, marine, and atmospheric sciences | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Health sciences | 8 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Public health | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Health sciences, other | 7 | . | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| Mathematics and statistics | 4 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 |
| Applied mathematics | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1 |
| Mathematics | . | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 | . | . | 1 |
| Statistics | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | . | 2 | 5 | 2 | . | 1 |
| Mathematics and statistics, other | . | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 3 |
| Physical sciences | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 7 |
| Astronomy and astrophysics | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Chemistry | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Physics | . | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Psychology | 24 | 16 | 19 | 19 | 24 | 21 | 25 | 27 | 18 | 20 |
| Clinical psychology | 9 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Counseling and applied psychology | 14 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 6 | 12 | 19 | 19 | 12 | 14 |
| Research and experimental psychology | 1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Psychology, other | . | 1 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Social sciences | 7 | 12 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 12 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 12 |
| Economics | 3 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 4 |
| Political science and government | 1 | 1 | 3 | . | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Public policy analysis | . | . | . | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | . |
| Sociology, demography, and population studies | . | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Social sciences, other | 3 | 4 | . | 1 | 1 | . | . | . | 3 | 2 |
| Non-science and engineering | 32 | 33 | 36 | 34 | 51 | 31 | 34 | 45 | 53 | 39 |
| Business | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | 3 | . |
| Business | . | . | 1 | 2 | . | . | . | 1 | 3 | . |
| Education | 25 | 29 | 27 | 25 | 39 | 21 | 26 | 31 | 41 | 32 |
| Education leadership and administration | 7 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 23 | 11 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 14 |
| Education research | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 8 |
| Teacher education and teaching fields | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 9 |
| Education, other | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | . | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| Humanities and arts | 4 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Letters | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Foreign languages and literature | 1 | . | 2 | . | . | 2 | . | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| History | . | . | 1 | 1 | 3 | . | 1 | 5 | 2 | . |
| Philosophy and religious studies | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Other non-science and engineering | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 3 | . | 1 |
| Public administration and social services | 2 | . | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | . | 3 | . | 1 |
| Non-science and engineering, other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | . | 2 | 4 | . | . | . |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 439 | 429 | 458 | 485 | 502 | 576 | 659 | 709 | 757 | 781 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Female | 484 | 495 | 464 | 493 | 517 | 497 | 515 | 599 | 582 | 568 | 0 | |||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 489 | 512 | 569 | 652 | 630 | 615 | 647 | 737 | 731 | 725 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 40 | 41 | 48 | 49 | 52 | 42 | 32 | 39 | 34 | 31 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 439 | 462 | 509 | 593 | 569 | 565 | 608 | 691 | 684 | 685 | 0 | |||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Asian | 29 | 27 | 21 | 24 | 24 | 27 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 17 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Black or African American | 47 | 50 | 51 | 66 | 59 | 60 | 66 | 73 | 68 | 63 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| White | 350 | 369 | 419 | 481 | 462 | 456 | 505 | 571 | 565 | 582 | 0 | |||||||||||
| More than one race | 10 | 14 | 16 | 20 | 22 | 20 | 15 | 21 | 23 | 20 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 10 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 9 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 434 | 412 | 353 | 326 | 389 | 458 | 527 | 571 | 608 | 624 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 825 | 835 | 817 | 867 | 900 | 963 | 1,055 | 1,205 | 1,261 | 1,271 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 659 | 643 | 609 | 636 | 648 | 647 | 695 | 820 | 860 | 893 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 70 | 62 | 63 | 71 | 76 | 74 | 71 | 75 | 67 | 61 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 17 | 14 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 117 | 78 | 66 | 49 | 63 | 58 | 58 | 61 | 76 | 97 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 28 | 28 | 30 | 37 | 30 | 33 | 44 | 37 | 44 | 47 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 40 | 47 | 48 | 63 | 65 | 65 | 76 | 88 | 90 | 98 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 84 | 58 | 32 | 18 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 45 | 46 | 53 | 48 | 54 | 43 | 47 | 59 | 53 | 68 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 195 | 223 | 213 | 242 | 263 | 276 | 296 | 303 | 303 | 269 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 80 | 101 | 104 | 108 | 81 | 94 | 103 | 181 | 210 | 239 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 166 | 192 | 208 | 231 | 252 | 316 | 360 | 385 | 401 | 378 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 13 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 14 | 13 | 14 | 19 | 21 | 19 | 11 | 12 | 9 | 13 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 24 | 35 | 36 | 33 | 36 | 45 | 58 | 52 | 68 | 70 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 26 | 28 | 32 | 56 | 55 | 57 | 63 | 88 | 133 | 150 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 29 | 44 | 51 | 37 | 70 | 118 | 140 | 108 | 90 | 52 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 46 | 41 | 42 | 55 | 55 | 64 | 73 | 78 | 70 | 70 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 14 | 11 | 18 | 14 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 27 | 17 | 11 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 98 | 89 | 105 | 111 | 119 | 110 | 119 | 103 | 78 | 78 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 14 | 15 | 15 | 22 | 33 | 39 | 41 | 44 | 16 | 17 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 84 | 74 | 90 | 89 | 86 | 71 | 78 | 59 | 62 | 61 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 39 | 49 | 64 | 82 | 179 | 225 | 206 | 236 | 210 | 192 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Female | 49 | 65 | 82 | 84 | 113 | 152 | 154 | 165 | 169 | 195 | 0 | |||||||||||
| U.S. citizens and permanent residents | 71 | 93 | 130 | 122 | 185 | 206 | 231 | 296 | 293 | 329 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 6 | 6 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 18 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 65 | 87 | 117 | 115 | 176 | 187 | 214 | 280 | 273 | 309 | 0 | |||||||||||
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Asian | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Black or African American | 8 | 8 | 14 | 20 | 27 | 30 | 27 | 32 | 32 | 41 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| White | 53 | 72 | 95 | 87 | 139 | 150 | 174 | 234 | 226 | 248 | 0 | |||||||||||
| More than one race | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Unknown ethnicity and race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Temporary visa holders | 17 | 21 | 16 | 44 | 107 | 171 | 129 | 105 | 86 | 58 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 76 | 91 | 120 | 142 | 276 | 348 | 342 | 379 | 362 | 366 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 59 | 62 | 86 | 86 | 160 | 207 | 230 | 278 | 285 | 300 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 8 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 14 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 8 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 19 | 32 | 31 | 25 | 20 | 16 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 4 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 15 | 24 | 24 | 17 | 18 | 17 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 15 | 8 | 12 | 11 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 18 | 13 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 29 | 37 | 48 | 49 | 74 | 83 | 96 | 81 | 87 | 97 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 2 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 32 | 35 | 36 | 123 | 121 | 128 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 17 | 29 | 34 | 56 | 116 | 141 | 112 | 101 | 77 | 66 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 19 | 14 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 19 | 32 | 30 | 32 | 35 | 24 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 7 | 8 | 5 | 29 | 45 | 47 | 28 | 21 | 9 | 13 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 6 | 15 | 18 | 12 | 32 | 32 | 23 | 28 | 18 | 20 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 12 | 23 | 26 | 24 | 16 | 29 | 18 | 22 | 17 | 21 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 8 | 9 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 17 | 21 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 4 | 14 | 11 | 20 | 14 | 28 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 32 | 37 | 32 | 22 | 20 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 32 | 36 | 31 | 22 | 20 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 17 | 22 | 21 | 15 | 17 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 4 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 7 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 15 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Type and primary source of support | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All types and sources of support | 923 | 924 | 922 | 978 | 1,019 | 1,073 | 1,174 | 1,308 | 1,339 | 1,349 | ||||||||||
| Fellowships | 14 | 20 | 18 | 17 | 22 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 9 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 13 | 17 | 13 | 11 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||
| Research assistantships | 90 | 99 | 100 | 78 | 89 | 88 | 104 | 118 | 106 | 97 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 22 | 27 | 23 | 18 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 5 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 52 | 59 | 64 | 49 | 76 | 68 | 73 | 85 | 90 | 90 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 16 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 3 | 12 | 21 | 22 | 5 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Teaching assistantships | 264 | 273 | 282 | 313 | 322 | 303 | 304 | 351 | 237 | 217 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 264 | 273 | 282 | 313 | 322 | 303 | 304 | 351 | 232 | 217 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Other types of support | 555 | 532 | 522 | 570 | 586 | 675 | 760 | 828 | 984 | 1,026 | ||||||||||
| Federal | 10 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Institutional | 28 | 28 | 24 | 35 | 37 | 38 | 33 | 15 | 5 | 28 | ||||||||||
| Nonfederal | 24 | 27 | 23 | 6 | 53 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||
| Personal resources | 493 | 467 | 466 | 525 | 486 | 624 | 723 | 811 | 977 | 997 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
| All races | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science and engineering | 13 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 5 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 8 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
| Field | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All surveyed fields | 7 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science and engineering | 7 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Science | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Agricultural and veterinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological and biomedical sciences | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Communication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Computer and information sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Family and consumer sciences and human sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mathematics and statistics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Natural resources and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Physical sciences | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Psychology | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Social sciences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Engineering | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Mechanical engineering | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other engineering | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Clinical medicine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
| Other health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOTE:
- . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
- Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).
