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Williams C.

Rankings

Data year Earned doctorates Full-time graduate students Total R&D expenditures Research space
Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked Rank Percentile Institutions ranked
2024 415 55.6 925
2023 602 12.2 679 410 55.5 911 472 22.4 602
2022 608 11.5 680 418 54.1 900
2021 609 12.8 691 417 54.6 908 460 21.9 583
2020 407 56.1 916
2019 609 13.5 697 404 56.3 914 469 21.2 589
2018 607 14.2 700 397 56.9 911
2017 592 14.3 684 394 56.6 898 301 48.3 575
2016 595 15.5 697 383 57.8 896
2015 603 13.9 693 378 58.4 898 267 53.7 570
2014 581 16.4 688
NOTES:
  • 1. See TableBuilder for the prior year data.
  • 2. Blank white cells indicate data not available, not applicable, or institution not eligible for survey.
  • 3. Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.
Data sources
Download all tables in Excel formatzip file.

Data

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
    Male 16 14 12 0 14 13 14 14 17 15
    Female 14 12 15 0 13 13 14 16 12 15
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Hispanic or Latino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Not Hispanic or Latino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Asian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Black or African American 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      White 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      More than one race 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Unknown ethnicity and race 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Temporary visa holders 30 26 27 0 27 26 28 30 29 30
  Science and engineering 30 26 27 0 27 26 28 30 29 30
    Science 30 26 27 0 27 26 28 30 29 30
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 30 26 27 0 27 26 28 30 29 30
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Part-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
    Male 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Female 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  U.S. citizens and permanent residents 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Hispanic or Latino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Not Hispanic or Latino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      American Indian or Alaska Native 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Asian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Black or African American 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      White 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      More than one race 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Unknown ethnicity and race 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Temporary visa holders 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Science and engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health receiving primary support from federal sources, by field: 2023–14
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All surveyed fields 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1
  Science and engineering 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1
    Science 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Full-time graduate students in science, engineering, and health, by type and primary source of support: 2023–14
Type and primary source of support 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All types and sources of support 30 26 27 0 27 26 28 30 29 30
  Fellowships 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0
    Federal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Nonfederal 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0
  Research assistantships 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Federal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Nonfederal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Teaching assistantships 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Federal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Institutional 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Nonfederal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Other types of support 0 26 27 0 27 26 28 24 29 30
    Federal 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 1
    Institutional 0 22 21 0 22 23 26 23 21 20
    Nonfederal 0 4 6 0 4 3 1 1 6 9
    Personal resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Postdoctorates in science, engineering, and health, by selected characteristics: 2023–14
All races 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
  Science and engineering 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 0
    Science 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Federally supported science, engineering, and health postdoctorates, by field: 2023–14
Field 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
All surveyed fields 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
  Science and engineering 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
    Science 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
      Agricultural and veterinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Family and consumer sciences and human sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Geosciences, atmospheric, and ocean sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Physical sciences 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
      Psychology 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Social sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Biological, biomedical, and biosystems engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical, petroleum, and chemical-related engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil, environmental, transportation and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial, manufacturing, systems engineering and operations research 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical, mining, materials and related engineering fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Other engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Clinical medicine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Other health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Fields of study are grouped as they appear in survey data table (https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/srvygradpostdoc/#tabs-2).

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering

Total R&D expenditures, by field: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Field 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
  All R&D fields 7,074 6,448 5,657 4,902 4,924 5,188 5,506 5,227 5,747 5,679
    Science 5,299 i 4,841 i 4,249 i 3,560 i 3,549 i 3,735 4,372 4,393 4,506 4,461
      Computer and information sciences 149 i 137 i 120 i 113 i 110 i 115 240 148 178 474
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 420 i 384 i 337 i 200 i 195 i 205 180 189 185 250
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
        Geological and earth sciences 420 i 384 i 337 i 191 i 186 i 196 176 186 164 180
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 70
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 9 i 9 i 9 4 3 21 0
      Life sciences 2,838 i 2,592 i 2,275 i 703 i 686 i 720 600 618 853 692
        Agricultural sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
        Biological and biomedical sciences 2,838 i 2,592 i 2,275 i 602 i 582 i 610 449 500 578 410
        Health sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
        Natural resources and conservation 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
        Life sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 101 i 104 i 110 151 118 275 282
      Mathematics and statistics 129 i 119 i 105 i 411 i 401 i 419 428 422 239 275
      Physical sciences 835 i 768 i 675 i 1,237 i 1,245 i 1,312 1,372 1,265 1,963 1,424
        Astronomy and astrophysics 57 i 53 i 47 i 209 i 208 i 219 479 461 546 228
        Chemistry 548 i 503 i 442 i 152 i 156 i 165 155 145 183 244
        Materials science 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
        Physics 230 i 212 i 186 i 323 i 315 i 329 197 234 629 563
        Physical sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 553 i 566 i 599 541 425 605 389
      Psychology 258 i 235 i 206 i 83 i 85 i 91 184 229 253 256
      Social sciences 670 i 606 i 531 i 812 i 827 i 873 1,368 1,522 835 1,090
        Anthropology 72 i 65 i 57 i 27 i 28 i 30 84 43 123 0
        Economics 161 i 145 i 127 i 397 i 402 i 424 552 769 231 380
        Political science and government 157 i 142 i 124 i 27 i 28 i 30 123 113 91 139
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 73 i 67 i 59 i 1 i 0 i 0 48 40 17 138
        Social sciences nec 207 i 187 i 164 i 360 i 369 i 389 561 557 373 433
      Sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 1 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
    Engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Chemical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Civil engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Mechanical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Engineering nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
    Non-S&E 1,775 i 1,607 i 1,408 i 1,342 i 1,375 i 1,453 1,134 834 1,241 1,218
      Business management and business administration 0 i 0 i 0 i 1 i 1 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Communication and communications technologies 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Education 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Humanities 1,108 i 1,001 i 876 i 681 i 698 i 738 620 475 775 752
      Law 50 i 46 i 41 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Social work 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
      Visual and performing arts 617 i 560 i 491 i 97 i 99 i 105 82 52 215 209
      Non-S&E nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 563 i 577 i 610 432 307 251 257

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Total R&D expenditures, by source of funds and R&D field: 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
Field All R&D expenditures Federal government State and local government Institution funds Business Nonprofit organizations All other sources
  All R&D fields 7,074 1,537 0 2,400 0 197 2,940
    Science 5,299 i 1,392 i 0 i 1,694 i 0 i 138 i 2,075 i
      Computer and information sciences 149 i 56 i 0 i 40 i 0 i 4 i 49 i
      Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 420 i 116 i 0 i 132 i 0 i 11 i 161 i
        Atmospheric science and meteorology 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Geological and earth sciences 420 i 116 i 0 i 132 i 0 i 11 i 161 i
        Ocean sciences and marine sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Life sciences 2,838 i 734 i 0 i 912 i 0 i 75 i 1,117 i
        Agricultural sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Biological and biomedical sciences 2,838 i 734 i 0 i 912 i 0 i 75 i 1,117 i
        Health sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Natural resources and conservation 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Life sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Mathematics and statistics 129 i 56 i 0 i 32 i 0 i 2 i 39 i
      Physical sciences 835 i 326 i 0 i 220 i 0 i 18 i 271 i
        Astronomy and astrophysics 57 i 36 i 0 i 9 i 0 i 1 i 11 i
        Chemistry 548 i 183 i 0 i 158 i 0 i 13 i 194 i
        Materials science 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
        Physics 230 i 107 i 0 i 53 i 0 i 4 i 66 i
        Physical sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Psychology 258 i 68 i 0 i 82 i 0 i 7 i 101 i
      Social sciences 670 i 36 i 0 i 276 i 0 i 21 i 337 i
        Anthropology 72 i 4 i 0 i 30 i 0 i 2 i 36 i
        Economics 161 i 9 i 0 i 66 i 0 i 5 i 81 i
        Political science and government 157 i 6 i 0 i 66 i 0 i 5 i 80 i
        Sociology, demography, and population studies 73 i 5 i 0 i 29 i 0 i 2 i 37 i
        Social sciences nec 207 i 12 i 0 i 85 i 0 i 7 i 103 i
      Sciences nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Chemical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Civil engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Electrical, electronic, and communications engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Industrial and manufacturing engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Mechanical engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Metallurgical and materials engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Engineering nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Non-S&E 1,775 i 145 i 0 i 706 i 0 i 59 i 865 i
      Business management and business administration 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Communication and communications technologies 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Education 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Humanities 1,108 i 49 i 0 i 459 i 0 i 38 i 562 i
      Law 50 i 20 i 0 i 13 i 0 i 1 i 16 i
      Social work 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
      Visual and performing arts 617 i 76 i 0 i 234 i 0 i 20 i 287 i
      Non-S&E nec 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Prior to FY 2016, expenditures for natural resources and conservation, materials science, anthropology, and industrial and manufacturing engineering were not collected separately. R&D expenditures in agricultural sciences decreased in FY 2016 because a number of disciplines previously reported in that field are now reported separately under natural resources and conservation.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Federally funded R&D expenditures, by federal agency: 2024–15
(Dollars in thousands)
Source of funds 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Federal Agencies 1,537 1,455 1,286 1,152 1,086 1,131 1,458 1,703 1,614 1,700
  DOD 98 i 91 i 81 i 61 i 58 i 60 50 48 20 0
  DOE 25 i 24 i 21 i 0 i 0 i 0 0 0 0 0
  HHS 455 i 431 i 380 i 171 i 161 i 168 269 301 245 107
  NASA 45 i 43 i 39 i 5 i 5 i 5 23 199 105 20
  NSF 754 i 713 i 629 i 915 i 862 i 898 1,066 849 1,085 1,437
  USDA 9 i 9 i 8 i 0 i 0 i 0 48 40 0 0
  Other 151 i 144 i 128 i 0 i 0 i 0 2 266 159 136

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Headcount of R&D personnel: 2024–18 [temporarily discontinued]
Year
2024 . . . .
2023 . . . .
2022 . . . .
2021 . . . .
2020 . . . .
2019 91 35 56 .
2018 110 43 67 .

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Higher Education R&D Survey

Science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field: 2023–14
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space 2023 2021 2019 2017 2015
  All research space 39 i 40 i 37 i 114 i 143
    Agricultural sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0
    Biological and biomedical sciences 7 i 7 i 7 i 28 i 32
    Computer and information sciences 3 i 3 i 3 i 7 i 8
    Engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 3 i 4 i 0 i 0 i 20
    Health sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0
    Mathematics and statistics 3 i 4 i 4 i 10 i 10
    Natural resources and conservation 1 i 0 i 1 i 0 i 0
    Physical sciences 12 i 12 i 12 i 56 i 60
    Psychology 4 i 5 i 5 i 12 i 12
    Social sciences 4 i 5 i 6 i 1 i 0
    Other 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

New construction of science and engineering research space, by field and time of construction: 2025–16
(Net assignable square feet in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Agricultural sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Biological and biomedical sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Computer and information sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Health sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Mathematics and statistics 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Natural resources and conservation 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Physical sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Psychology 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Social sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Other 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

Costs for repair and renovation of science and engineering research space in academic institutions, by field and time of repair and renovation: 2025–16
(Dollars in thousands)
Field, medical school space, and research animal space Planned to start in FY 2024 or FY 2025 Started in FY 2022 or FY 2023 Started in FY 2020 or FY 2021 Started in FY 2018 or FY 2019 Started in FY 2016 or FY 2017
  All research space 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Agricultural sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Biological and biomedical sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Computer and information sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Engineering 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Geosciences, atmospheric sciences, and ocean sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Health sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Mathematics and statistics 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Natural resources and conservation 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Physical sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Psychology 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Social sciences 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i
    Other 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i 0 i

i=imputed

NOTE:
  • . = data were not collected at this level or institution was not eligible to participate for this survey year.
  • Data from the Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities is collected every two years.

SOURCE: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Science and Engineering Research Facilities

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